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NTIS 바로가기융합정보논문지 = Journal of Convergence for Information Technology, v.10 no.1, 2020년, pp.251 - 259
왕지윤 (서경대학교 미용예술대학 뷰티테라피 & 메이크업학과)
This study is an analysis of the relationship between self leadership and self-efficacy in learning for Chinese students majoring in beauty. It is a research article that describes the factors that affect self-efficacy in learning. From July to October 2019, 440 Chinese students were investigated wi...
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핵심어 | 질문 | 논문에서 추출한 답변 |
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셀프리더십이란 무엇인가? | 대학생에게 있어서 셀프리더십이란 개인의 성장 뿐 아니라, 사회 진입에도 도움을 주는 요소이다[11]. 셀프리더십은 업무를 수행하기 위하여 필요한 개인의 목표설정과 개인이 주도적으로 동기부여를 하기 위해 본인스스로에게 영향력을 행사하는 것을 의미한다[12]. 전통적인 리더십은 리더가 구성원에게 지시하고 통제하는 방식으로 나타나지만, 셀프리더십은 자신이 맡은 일을 해결하기 위해 스스로 생각하고 행동하는 리더십이다. | |
셀프리더십은 초기에 어떻게 구분되었는가? | 셀프리더십은 초기에 사회적 인지 이론에 따라 행동적 전략과 인지적 전략으로 구분되었다[15]. 이 구분은 이론이 발전하면서 행동지향적 전략(behavior-focused strategies), 자연보상 전략(natural reward strategies), 건설적 사고 전략(constructive thought strategies)의 3가지로 분화하였다가 현재에는 Houghton 등[16]에 의해 행동지각 및 의지(behavior awareness & volition), 과제동기(task motivation), 건설적 인지(constructive cognition)으로 구성되었다. | |
미용전공 중국유학생의 셀프리더십과 학업적 자기효능감의 관계를 파악하고 학업적 자기효능감에 영향을 미치는 요인을 규명하기 위해 연구를 진행했을 때 그 결과는? | 2019년 7월~10월까지 미용전공 중국유학생 440명을 대상으로 구조화된 설문지를 이용해 자료를 수집하였다. 분석결과는 미용전공 중국유학생의 셀프리더십의 하위요인인 행동지각 및 의지와 건설적 인지는 자기효능감의 과제난이도선호와 자기조절효능감에 유의한 정(+)의 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 따라서 미용전공 중국유학생의 행동지각 및 의지, 건설적 인지수준을 높인다면 미용 전공 중국유학생들이 전공지식과 전문실력을 갖추는 데 있어 도움이 될 수 있으며, 특히 대학교육에서 중국유학생들을 대상으로 셀프리더십에 대한 이해와 전략을 융합한 체계적인 교육 프로그램을 제공할 필요성이 있다. |
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