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NTIS 바로가기JKSDH : Journal of Korean Society of Dental Hygiene = 한국치위생학회지, v.20 no.1, 2020년, pp.53 - 62
Objectives: The purpose of the study was to analyze the association between dyslipidemia and periodontitis in Korean adults aged 30 and older. Methods: We examined 3,992 subjects participating in the 2015 Korean National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey. Periodontal status was evaluated using...
핵심어 | 질문 | 논문에서 추출한 답변 |
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치주질환이란 무엇인가? | 치주질환은 Porphyromonas gingivalis 등과 같은 치주병인균이 생산한 세포 내·외 독소로 인하여 숙주의 방어력이 약화되고 치주조직이 파괴되는 염증성 질환이다[1]. 치주질환은 치아상실의 주된 원인이며 개인의 삶의 질을 감소시키는 대표적 건강문제로 인식되어 왔다[2]. | |
이상지질혈증이란 무엇인가? | 최근 이상지질혈증과 치주건강상태와의 연관성에 대한 관심이 증가하고 있다[7]. 이상지질혈증(dyslipidemia)은 총콜레스테롤(total cholesterol)과 저밀도지단백콜레스테롤(low density lipoprotein cholesterol) 및 중성지방(triglyceride)의 농도가 정상보다 상승되었거나, 고밀도지단백콜레스테롤(high density lipoprotein cholesterol)의 농도가 정상보다 감소한 상태를 의미한다[8]. 그 동안 치주질환과 관련되어 있는 혈중 지질의 종류는 연구대상자의 인구학적 특성이나 통제요인에 따라 다양하게 보고되어 왔다. | |
치주염과 비감염성 만성질환은 어떤 연관성이 있는가? | 최근에 염증성 질환인 치주염과 비감염성 만성질환 간 상호 연관성(two-way relationship)이 점차 밝혀지고 있다. 치주질환은 심혈관계질환이나 관상동맥질환[4] 및 당뇨병 발생에 영향을 미치며[5], 나아가 혈액 내로 치주 병인균의 침입은 전신적 염증 반응을 촉진시켜 류마티스 관절염의 발생을 높이기도 한다[6]. 따라서, 구강보건인력을 포함한 모든 의료인력은 건강한 치주상태는 전신건강을 유지‧증진시키는데 있어 초석 역할을 하고 있음을 인지하여야 한다. |
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