$\require{mediawiki-texvc}$

연합인증

연합인증 가입 기관의 연구자들은 소속기관의 인증정보(ID와 암호)를 이용해 다른 대학, 연구기관, 서비스 공급자의 다양한 온라인 자원과 연구 데이터를 이용할 수 있습니다.

이는 여행자가 자국에서 발행 받은 여권으로 세계 각국을 자유롭게 여행할 수 있는 것과 같습니다.

연합인증으로 이용이 가능한 서비스는 NTIS, DataON, Edison, Kafe, Webinar 등이 있습니다.

한번의 인증절차만으로 연합인증 가입 서비스에 추가 로그인 없이 이용이 가능합니다.

다만, 연합인증을 위해서는 최초 1회만 인증 절차가 필요합니다. (회원이 아닐 경우 회원 가입이 필요합니다.)

연합인증 절차는 다음과 같습니다.

최초이용시에는
ScienceON에 로그인 → 연합인증 서비스 접속 → 로그인 (본인 확인 또는 회원가입) → 서비스 이용

그 이후에는
ScienceON 로그인 → 연합인증 서비스 접속 → 서비스 이용

연합인증을 활용하시면 KISTI가 제공하는 다양한 서비스를 편리하게 이용하실 수 있습니다.

수생태계 종적 연결성 평가를 위한 국내외 연구 현황 및 어류기반 종적 연속성 평가모델 적용성 분석
International and domestic research trends in longitudinal connectivity evaluations of aquatic ecosystems, and the applicability analysis of fish-based models 원문보기

환경생물 = Korean journal of environmental biology, v.38 no.4, 2020년, pp.634 - 649  

김지윤 (충남대학교 생명시스템과학대학 생명과학과) ,  김재구 ((주) 엔솔파트너스) ,  배대열 (청록환경생태연구소) ,  김혜진 (충남대학교 생명시스템과학대학 생명과학과) ,  김정은 (충남대학교 생명시스템과학대학 생명과학과) ,  이호성 (충남대학교 생명시스템과학대학 생명과학과) ,  임준영 (충남대학교 생명시스템과학대학 생명과학과) ,  안광국 (충남대학교 생명시스템과학대학 생명과학과)

초록
AI-Helper 아이콘AI-Helper

최근, 우리나라에서는 하천에 중소형 보(Weir) 및 각종 구조물(어도) 건설이 건설되면서 수생태계의 단절 및 훼손이 보고되고 있고, 이들은 수생태계 건강도에 직접적으로 영향을 주면서 수생태계의 종적 연결성 평가가 중요한 이슈가 되었다. 본 연구에서는 수생태 건강성 확보를 위한 일환으로 수생태계 종적 연결성 평가를 위한 국내외 연구 현황, 선진국의 어류 기반 종적 연속성 평가모델 개발 및 현장 적용성에 대한 분석을 실시하였다. 이를 위해, 우리나라에서 하천의 종적 연결성 현황 및 구조적 문제점, 어류 모니터링 기법 및 현황, 종적 측면의 어류 이동성 단절 및 종 다양성 영향에 대한 현황분석을 하였다. 또한, 물리적 서식지 적합도 평가, 환경생태유량 평가 및 어류 서식처 모의를 위한 생태-수리모델링의 기술적 한계 등에 대한 연구 현황을 분석하였다. 또한, 어류 유영력 기반 이동성 분석 및 행위자 기반(ABM) 어류행동예측 프로그램개발에 대한 현재 기술의 한계성도 제시하였다. 전 세계에서 적용된 하천 종적 연결성 평가모델 및 기법(프로토콜)에 대해 문헌, 자료 및 다양한 모델을 종합적으로 검토한 결과에 따르면, 첫째, 하천 구조물과 어류 유영속도, 점프력 등의 지표 기반 평가기법, 둘째, 직접 현장 어류조사 및 모니터링 기법, 셋째, 하천지형학적 접근방식 평가 기법 및 구조물 기반 DB 구축기법 및 넷째, 하천 연계성 지수 평가법 등으로 분석되었다. 종적 연결성 평가모델의 조사방법론 및 적용성 평가 결과에 따르면, 유럽권의 ICE 모델(Information sur la Continuite Ecologique)과 ICF 모델(Index de Connectivitat Fluvial)을 우리나라에 수정보완하여 적용할 경우 적절할 것으로 평가되었다.

Abstract AI-Helper 아이콘AI-Helper

Recently, stream longitudinal connectivity has been a topic of investigation due to the frequent disconnections and the impact of aquatic ecosystems caused by the construction of small and medium-sized weirs and various artificial structures (fishways) directly influencing the stream ecosystem healt...

주제어

참고문헌 (113)

  1. Ahn HK, SN Kim and HS Woo. 2012. Stream corridor ecological restoration by small dam removal. J. Environ. Impact Assess. 21:171-184. 

  2. Allan JD and AS Flecker. 1993. Biodiversity conservation in running waters. Bioscience 43:32-43. 

  3. Annear T, I Chisholm, H Beecher, A Locke, P Aarrestad, N Burkardt, C Coomer, C Estes, J Hunt, R Jacobson, G Jobsis, J Kauffman, J Marshall, K Mayes, C Stalnaker and R Wentworth. 2004. Instream Flows for Riverine Resource Stewardship, Revised Edition. Instream Flow Council. Cheyenne, WY. p. 268. 

  4. Bae JH, KH Lee, JK Shin, YS Yang and JH Lee. 2011. Measurement of swimming ability of silver fish(Plecoglossus altivelis) using a particle imaging velocimetry. J. Korean Soc. Fish. Technol. 47:411-418. 

  5. Boyd SR. 2001. Nitrogen in future biosphere studies. Chem. Geol. 176:1-30. 

  6. Boyer EW, CL Gooodale, NA Jaworski and RN Howart. 2002. Anthropogenic nitrogen sources and relationships to riverine nitrogen export in the northeastern USA. Biogeochemistry 57/58:137-169. 

  7. Castro-Santos T, A Haro and S Walk. 1996. A passive integrated transponder (PIT) tag system for monitoring fishways. Fish. Res. 28:253-261. 

  8. Cho HC and YG Cho. 2017. Long-term variation and flux of organic carbon in the human-disturbed Yeongsan River, Korea. The Sea 22:187-198. 

  9. Cho KA, PK Ahn, SG Hong and DO Chung. 1999. A study on characteristics of water quality and degradation rates of organic phosphates in Young-San river. J. Environ. Sci. Int. 8:691-697. 

  10. Cho YC, HK Ahn, HS Woo and JM Oh. 2007. Effects of weir on the change of water quality. pp. 1033-1037. In: Proceedings of the Korea Water Resources Association Conference. Korea Water Resource Association. 

  11. Choi JW and KG An. 2008. Characteristics of fish compositions and longitudinal distribution in Yeongsan River watershed. Korean J. Limnol. 41:301-310. 

  12. Choi KC, SR Jeon, IS Kim and YM Son. 1989. Distribution of Freshwater Fish in Korea. Korea Institute of Freshwater Biology. 

  13. Cloern JE. 1987. Turbidity as a control on phytoplankton biomass and productivity in estuaries. Cont. Shelf Res. 7:1367-1381. 

  14. Cote O, LMN Ollerhead, RS Gregory, DA Scruton and RS Mckinley. 2002. Activity patterns of juvenile Atlantic cod (Gadus morhua) in Buckley Cove, Newfoundland. Hydrobiologia 483:121-127. 

  15. Drucker EG and JS Jensen. 1996. Pectoral fish locomotion in the striped surfperch: kinematic effects of swimming speed and body size. J. Exp. Biol. 199:2235-2242. 

  16. Everitt B. 1993. Channel responses to declining flow on the Rio Grande between Ft. Quitman and Presidio, Texas. Geomorphology 6:225-242. 

  17. Gleick PH. 2001. Making every drop count. Sci. Am. 284:40-46. 

  18. Gray A. 1992. The ecological impact of estuarine barrages. British Ecological Society/Field Studies Council. Shrewsbury, UK. 

  19. Han BD. 2006. Survey of public awareness on dam construction. pp. 9-20. In: Parliamentary Inspection of the Administration Policy Materials. 

  20. Hanson M and MGA Butler. 1994. Responses of plankton, turbidity, and macrophytes to biomanipulation in a shallow prairie lake. Can. J. Fish. Aquat. Sci. 51:1180-1188. 

  21. Harris JH. 1984. Impoundment of coastal drainages of south-eastern Australia, and a review of its relevance to fish migrations. Aust. J. Zool. 21:35-250. 

  22. Hirsch RM, RB Alexander and RA Smith. 1991. Selection of methods for the detection and estimation of trends in water quality. Water Resour. Res. 27:803-813. 

  23. Hong JS, RH Jung, IS Seo, KT Yoon, BM Choi and JW Yoo. 1997. How are the spatio-temporal distribution patterns of benthic macrofaunal communities affected by the construction of Shihwa Dike in the west coast of Korea? Korean J. Fish. Aquat. Sci. 30:882-895. 

  24. Hong SK and JE Kim. 2007. Circulation and network of forest-stream-coastal ecosystems. J. Island Culture 30:267-286. 

  25. Hur JW, DS In, MH Jang, HS Kang and KH Kang. 2011. Assessment of inhabitation and species diversity of fish to substrate size in the Geum River Basin. Environ. Impact Assess. 20:845-856. 

  26. Hur JW and JK Kim. 2009. Assessment of riverine health condition and estimation of optimal ecological flowrate considering fish habitat in downstream of Yongdam Dam. Korea J. Korea Water Resour. Assoc. 42:481-491. 

  27. Hur JW, SY Park, SU Kang and JK Kim. 2009a. Physical habitat assessment of pale chub (Zacco platypus) to stream orders in the Geum River Basin. Korean J. Environ. Biol. 27:397-405. 

  28. Hur JW and JK Kim. 2011a. Fish monitoring guidelines for calculating ecological flow rate and application examples: 1. Preliminary survey. Water for Future 44:41-55. 

  29. Hur JW and JK Kim. 2011b. Fish monitoring guidelines for calculating ecological flow rate and application examples: 2. Field survey. Water for Future 44:43-56. 

  30. Hur JW and JK Kim. 2011c. Fish monitoring guidelines for calculating ecological flow rate and application examples: 3. Arrangement and assessment of survey results. Water for Future 44:25-42. 

  31. Hur JW and JW Seo. 2011. Investigation on physical habitat condition of Korean chub (Zacco koreanus) in typical streams of the Han River. Environ. Impact Assess. 20:206-214. 

  32. Hur JW, HS Kang, MH Jang and JY Lee. 2013. Fish community and estimation of optimal ecological flowrate in up and downstream of Hoengseong Dam. J. Environ. Sci. Int. 22:925-935. 

  33. Hur JW, JW Park, SU Kang and JK Kim. 2009b. Estimation of fish fauna and habitat suitability index in the Geum River Basin. Korean J. Environ. Ecol. 23:516-527. 

  34. Hwang GS, JS Hwang and DS Kim. 2012. Fish migration characteristics with fish type. Water for Future 45:20-28. 

  35. Hwang SD, TW Lee, HB Hwang, IS Choi and SH Hwang. 2009. Upstream behavior of glass eels (Anguilia japonica) in an experimental eel-ladder. Korean J. Ichthyol. 21:262-272. 

  36. Hyun YJ, HS Kang, JM Lee and HT Hwang. 2017. Evaluation of Environmental Ecological Drought Considering Stream Base-flow. Korea Environment Institute. Sejong, Korea. pp. 1-109. 

  37. Jacobs TA. 1990. Regulation and management of the River Murray. pp. 38-58. In: The Murray (D Eastburn, ed.). Murray-Darling Basin Commission. Canberra. 

  38. Jadot C, A Donnay, ML Acolas, Y Comet and ML Begout Anras. 2006. Activity patterns, home-range size, and habitat utilization of Sarpa salpa (Tcleostei: Sparidae) in the Mediterranean Sea. ICES J. Mar. Sci. 63:128-139. 

  39. Jang SH, CI Zhang, JH Na and JH Lee. 2008. Analysis of trophic structures and energy flows in aquatic ecosystem of the lower reaches of the Nakdong River. Korean J. Environ. Biol. 26:292-302. 

  40. Jeong BK, YS Sin, SY Yang and C Park. 2011. Monthly variation of phytoplankton community in Asan Bay, Korea. J. Korean Soc. Oceanogr. 16:238-245. 

  41. Jeong SY. 2005. Alternative eco-friendly dam construction. National Assembly Review 478:72-75. 

  42. Kang EJ, H Yang, HH Lee, KS Kim and CH Kim. 2012. Characteristics of fish fauna collected from near estuaries bank and fish-way on the bank of Naktong River. Korean J. Ichthyol. 24:201-219. 

  43. Kang KM, JS Kim and NG Jang. 1997. The energy flow and mineral cycles in Zoysia japonica and a Miscanthus sinensis ecosystem on Mt. Kwanak. 7. The cycles of Mn and Zn. Weed Turf. Sci. 11:1-7. 

  44. Karr JR, KD Fausch, PL Angermeier, PR Yant and IJ Schlosser. 1986. Assessing biological integrity of running waters: A method and its rationale. Illinois Natural History Survey. Urbana, IL. 

  45. Kim HG, MH Lee, YJ Kim, DH Won, SJ Hwang, SO Hwang and BH Kim. 2013. Water quality and epilithic diatom community in the lower stream near the south harbor system of Korean Peninsula. Ecol. Environ. 46:551-560. 

  46. Kim IS. 1997. Korean Animal and Plant Diagrams. Vol. 37 Animal Places (Freshwater Fish). Ministry of Education. Sejong, Korea. 

  47. Kim IS and JY Park. 2002. Korean Freshwater Fish. Kyohaksa. Seoul. 

  48. Kim JO, HS Shin, JH Yoo, SH Lee, KS Jang and BC Kim. 2011. Distribution of fish in paddy fields and the effectiveness of fishways as an ecological corridor between paddy fields and streams. Korean J. Ecol. Environ. 44:203-213. 

  49. Kim KH. 1999. Evaluation of fish-formed environment in rivers and estimation of optimum flow rate. Ph.D. Thesis. Yonsei University, Seoul. 

  50. Kinsolving AD and MB Bain. 1993. Fish assemblage recovery along a riverine disturbance gradient. Ecol. Appl. 3:531-544. 

  51. Ko IH, SY Park and JG Kim 2008. Eco-hydrological evaluation of Geum River based on flow regime change analysis - Case study on the Geum River Basin. pp. 1715-1718. In: Proceedings of Civil Expo 2008. Korean Society of Civil Engineers. Daejeon Convention Center, Daejeon, Korea. 

  52. Ko MH, IS Kim, JY Park and YJ Lee. 2007. Growth of a landlocked ayu, Plecoglossus altivels (Pisces: Osmeridae) and weir obstruction in Lake Okjeong, Korea. Korean J. Ichthyol. 19:142-153. 

  53. Koo YM, HS Kang and MS Lee. 2014. An economic value for construction of ecological stream in Horg Cheon area, Korea. Korean J. Environ. Ecol. 28:71-79. 

  54. Korea Environment Institute. 2010. Development of Physical Fish Habitat Suitability Index. Korea Environment Institute. Sejong, Korea. 

  55. Korea Environment Institute. 2017. Evaluation of Environmental Ecological Drought Considering Stream Baseflow. Korea Environment Institute. Sejong, Korea. 

  56. Korea Water Resources Corporation. 2002. A Study on the Establishment of Comprehensive Measures for Drought Management. K-Water. Daejeon, Korea. p. 554. 

  57. Korea Water Resources Corporation. 2018. A Research on Estimation and Securing of Environmental Flow. K-Water. Daejeon, Korea. 

  58. Lee GY, MG Kim, SH Han and GO Baek. 2017. A Basic Study on Constructing Fishways for Paldang Dam. Gyeonggi Reserach Institute. Suwon, Korea. pp. 1-119. 

  59. Lee HH and UJ Sup. 2007. Water depth change caused by artificial structures in Geum River estuary: Spatio-temporal evaluation based on GIS. Korean J. Geogr. Soc. 42:121-132. 

  60. Lee JH, GK An, JH Han, BJ Lim, JH Park and JK Shin. 2013a. Comparative analysis of fish fauna and community structures before and after the artificial weir construction in the mainstreams and tributaries of Yeongsan River Watershed. Korean J. Ecol. Environ. 46:103-115. 

  61. Lee MJ, JE Lee, EW Seo and JJ Yu. 2014. Community fluctuation of the benthic macroinvertebrates before and after the construction of Nakdan Weir. Korean J. Ecol. Environ. 47:328-336. 

  62. Lee S, JC Kim and JW Hur. 2013. Assessment of ecological flow-rate by flow duration and environmental management class in the Geum River, Korea. Environ. Earth Sci. 68:1107-1118. 

  63. Lee SH. 2013. Impacts of weirs on fish community in the Jojong Stream. MS Thesis. Seoul National University. Seoul. 

  64. Lee Y, H Chang, TY Yoon and HY Park. 2015. Ex-ante and ex-post economic value analysis on ecological river restoration project. J. KRSA 31:39-54. 

  65. Lee YJ. 2011. Proposal of new domestic fishway type. J. Korean Soc. Civil Eng. 59:101-112. 

  66. Lee YJ, HG Jang and JS Lee. 2013b. Proposal of proper Korean fishway types in domestic river. pp. 193-196. In: Proceedings of the Korea Institute for Structural Maintenance and Inspection Conference. Busan, Korea. 

  67. Lim SY and SH Yoo. 2015. The feasibility analysis of restoring the ecological integrity of the Namyang and Yugu streams. J. KRSA 31:25-45. 

  68. Lucas MC and E Baras. 2001. Migration of Freshwater Fishes. Blackwell Science. Oxford, UK. 

  69. MacLennan DN and EJ Simmonds. 1992. Fisheries Acoustics. Chapman & Hall. London, UK. p. 325. 

  70. Mallen-Cooper M, IG Stuart, F HidesPearson and JH Harris. 1995. Fish migration in the Murray River and assessment of the Torrumbarry fishway. Final Report, NRMS Project N002. 

  71. Mantel SK, NWJ Muller and DA Hughes. 2010. Ecological impacts of small dams on South African rivers Part 2: Biotic response-abundance and composition of macroinvertebrate communities. S. Afr. J. Radiol. 36:361-370. 

  72. Matthews KR. 1992. A telemetric study of thc home ranges and homing routes of lingcod Ophiodon elongatus on shallow rocky reefs off Vancouver Island, British Columbia. Fish. Bull. 90:784-790. 

  73. Ministry of Environment. 2011. Passage route survey of migratory fishes before and after the construction of weirs and the fishway's effects. National Institute of Environmental Research. Incheon, Korea. pp. 116, 175. 

  74. Ministry of Environment. 2013. Research on the improvement of survey of lake environment and ecology. Ministry of Environment. Sejong, Korea. 

  75. Ministry of Environment. 2014a. Preemptive response to water quality changes in Paldang Lake. Ministry of Environment. Sejong, Korea. 

  76. Ministry of Environment. 2014b. Technical guidelines for ecological river restoration project. Aquatic Ecology Restoration Project Team. Sejong, Korea. 

  77. Ministry of Environment. 2017a. Research of environmental ecological flow pilot project and system operation plan. Ministry of Environment. Sejong, Korea. 

  78. Ministry of Environment. 2017b. Green algae management and aquatic ecosystem health security technology development project planning research. Ministry of Environment. Sejong, Korea. 

  79. Ministry of Environment. 2017c. Research on aquatic continuity survey and security system establishment. Ministry of Environment. Sejong, Korea. 

  80. Ministry of Environment. 2019. A study on the establishment of a healthy integrated water management system from ditch to estuary. Ministry of Environment. Sejong, Korea. 

  81. Morhardt JE, D Bisher, CI Handlin and SD Mulder. 2000. A portable system for reading large PIT tags from wild trout. North Am. J. Fish. Manage. 20:276-283. 

  82. Morris GL and J Fan. 1998. Reservoir Sedimentation Handbook: Design and Management of Dams, Reservoirs, and Watershed for Sustainable Use. McGraw-Hill. New York. 

  83. Mueller M, J Pander and J Geist. 2011. The effects of weirs on structural stream habitat and biological communities. J. Appl. Ecol., 48:1450-1461. 

  84. Nielson LA. 1992. Methods of Marking Fish and Shellfish. American Fisheries Society Special Publication 23. Bethesda, MD. 

  85. Oh KR, JH Lee, GW Choi, DH Kim and SM Jeong. 2008. Estimation of optimum flow needed for fish habitat by application of one and two dimensional physical habitat simulation model - focused on Zacco platypus. J. Korean Soc. Hazard Mitig. 8:117-124. 

  86. Park CS and KG An. 2014. Fish passage assessments in the fishway of Juksan Weir constructed in the downstream area of Youngsan-River Watershed. J. Environ. Sci. Int. 23:1513-1522. 

  87. Park SB, JY Lee, MH Jang, HW Kim, JM Jeong, JW Kim and GJ Joo. 1999. Water quality and phytoplankton community dynamics in a weir reach of the Yangsan Stream(1993-1996). Korean J. Limnol. 32:331-340. 

  88. Park SD. 1996. Function analysis of fishways by hydraulic experiment. pp. 51-54. In: Proceedings of the Korean Society of Civil Engineers Conference. Seoul. 

  89. Park SD. 2001a. Sweet fish passage. pp. 49-61. In: Han River Symposium with Sweet fish Return. Seoul. 

  90. Park SD. 2001b. Assessment of ascending capacity of migratory fish in fishways by eco-hydraulic experiments (I) Baffled fishway. J. Korea Water Resour. Assoc. 34:365-379. 

  91. Park SD. 2001c. Assessment of ascending capacity of migratory fish in fishways by eco-hydraulic experiments (II) Terraced fish. J. Korea Water Resour. Assoc. 34:381-390. 

  92. Park ST. 2010. The 4-river restoration project from the viewpoint of 21st century river management. J. Environ. Health Sci. 36:72-75. 

  93. Park SY, SJ Kim, SH Lee and BM Yoon. 2008. An experimental study on the swimming performance of pale chub (Zacco platypus). J. Korea Water Resour. Assoc. 41:423-432. 

  94. Parker NC, AE Giorgi, RC Heidinger, DB Jester, ED Prince and GA Wimans. 1990. Fish-Marking Techniques. American Fisheries Society. Bethesda, MD. 

  95. Petts GE. 1979. Complex response of river channel morphology subsequent to reservoir construction. Prog. Phys. Geogr. 3:329-362. 

  96. Rinaldi M, B Belletti, WV de Bund, W Bertoldi, A Gurnell, T Buijse and E Mosselman. 2013. Review on Eco-hydromorphological methods. Restoring rivers for effective catchment management. European Commission: Belgium, 202. 

  97. Roussel JM, A Haro and RA Cunjak. 2000. Field-test of a new method for tracking small fishes in shallow rivers using passive integrated transponder (PIT) technology. Can. J. Fish. Aquat. Sci. 57:1326-1329. 

  98. Seong JU, JC Park, JH Park and JO Kim. 2013. Classification and assessment of fishway in the tributary of Nakdong River. Ecol. Environ. 46:185-191. 

  99. Shin JK and KJ Cho. 2000. Seasonal dynamics and pollution status of the water quality in the Kum River Reservoir. Korean J. Limnol. 33:251-259. 

  100. Shin YS and BB Yoon. 2011. Change in taxonomic composition of phytoplankton and environmental factors after construction of dike in Yeongsan River estuary. Korean J. Environ. Biol. 29:212-224. 

  101. Son SH. 2008. Effect of river artificial structures on ecosystem: Focusing on benthic large invertebrates, fish, and river vegetation. MS Thesis. Soonchunhyang University, Asan, Korea. 

  102. Song MY. 2010. Survey and evaluation of stream restoration projects in Gyeonggi province. Gyeonggi Research Institute. Suwon, Korea. pp. 1-193. 

  103. Stalnaker C, BL Lamb, J Henriksen, K Bovee and J Bartholow. 1995. The instream flow incremental methodology. A primer for IFIM. Biological Report 29. U.S. Department of the Interior, National Biological Service. Fort Collins, CO. 

  104. Sung YD, BJ Park, JG Jae and JK Sue. 2005. The estimation of ecological flow recommendations for fish habitat. J. Korea Water Resour. Assoc. 38:545-554. 

  105. Taylor EB and JD McPhail. 1986. Prolonged and burst swimming in anadromous and freshwater three spine stickleback, Gasterosteus aculeatus. Can. J. Zool. 64:416-420. 

  106. Thomas DHL. 1996. Dam construction and ecological change in the riparian forest of the Hadejia-Jama' are floodplain, Nigeria. Land Degrad. Dev. 7:279-295. 

  107. Topping DJ, DM Rubin and LE Vierra. 2000. Colorado river sediment transport: 1. Natural sediment supply limitation and the influence of Glen Canyon Dam. Water Resour. Res. 36:515-542. 

  108. Woo HS, JW Lee and KH Kim. 1998. Development of a method for determination of instream flow needs required for fish habitat conservation application to the Keum River. J. Korean Soc. Civil Eng. 18:339-350. 

  109. Yang HJ, KH Kim and JD Kum. 2001. The fish fauna and migration of the fishes in the fish way of the Nakdong River Mouth Dam. Korean J. Limnol. 34:251-258. 

  110. Yang WI. 2011. Research on the development of Four Major River restoration project. MS Thesis. Kwangwoon University, Seoul, Korea. 

  111. Yeo KD and KS Yoon. 2005. Study on problems with fishway and suggestion for improvement in Korea. pp. 2588-2591. In: Proceedings of the Korean Society of Civil Engineers Conference. JeJu, Korea. 

  112. Yoon YY, DH Kim and SM Lee. 1999. Accumulation of pollutants in the lower course of the Namdae stream and effect of the water discharged from Kangnung hydroelectric power station. J. Korean Soc. .Environ. Eng. 21:2221-2230. 

  113. Zydlewski GB, A Harom, KG Whalen and SD McCormick. 2001. Performance of stationary and portable passive transponder detection systems for monitoring fish movements. J. Fish Biol. 58:1471-1475. 

저자의 다른 논문 :

관련 콘텐츠

오픈액세스(OA) 유형

BRONZE

출판사/학술단체 등이 한시적으로 특별한 프로모션 또는 일정기간 경과 후 접근을 허용하여, 출판사/학술단체 등의 사이트에서 이용 가능한 논문

이 논문과 함께 이용한 콘텐츠

저작권 관리 안내
섹션별 컨텐츠 바로가기

AI-Helper ※ AI-Helper는 오픈소스 모델을 사용합니다.

AI-Helper 아이콘
AI-Helper
안녕하세요, AI-Helper입니다. 좌측 "선택된 텍스트"에서 텍스트를 선택하여 요약, 번역, 용어설명을 실행하세요.
※ AI-Helper는 부적절한 답변을 할 수 있습니다.

선택된 텍스트

맨위로