[논문]Genetic Distances of Rainbow Trout and Masu Salmon as Determined by PCR-Based Analysis

Yoon, Jong-Man

doi:10.12717/dr.2020.24.3.241

Genetic Distances of Rainbow Trout and Masu Salmon as Determined by PCR-Based Analysis 원문보기

Development & reproduction = 발생과 생식, v.24 no.3, 2020년, pp.241 - 248

Yoon, Jong-Man (Dept. of Aquatic Life Medicine, College of Ocean Science and Technology, Kunsan National University)

Abstract ▼ AI-Helper

This study used a PCR-based genetic analysis platform to create a hierarchical polar dendrogram of Euclidean genetic distances for two salmonid species, Oncorhynchus mykiss (rainbow trout, RT) and Oncorhynchus masou (masu salmon, MS). The species were distantly related to other fish species based on PCR results from using the designed oligonucleotide primer series. Five oligonucleotide primers were used to generate 330 and 234 scorable fragments in the RT and MS populations, respectively. The DNA fragments ranged in size from approximately 50 bp to more than 2,000 bp. The bandsharing (BS) results showed that the RT population had a higher average BS value (0.852) than that for the MS population (0.704). The genetic distance between individuals supported the presence of adjacent affiliation in cluster I (RT 01-RT 11). The observation of a significant genetic distance between the two Oncorhynchus species verifies that this PCR-based technique can be a useful approach for individual- and population-based biological DNA investigations. The results of this type of investigation can be useful for species safekeeping and the maintenance of salmonid populations in the mountain streams of Korea.

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제안 방법

In general, markers peculiar to a geographical population, breed, species, or genus have been applied to individuals or groups to determine genetic status, assess their hybrid parentage, or assess the usefulness of DNA markers. In this study, to clarify the Euclidean genetic distances between two salmonid species, the author carried out cluster analyses of samples of RT and MS being cultured in the Pyeongchang county of Gangwon-do province of Korea.

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, Chicago, IL, USA). Program Systat version 10 was also utilized to acquire additional statistical analysis results such as t-test comparisons of means and standard errors.

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Genetic Distances of Rainbow Trout and Masu Salmon as Determined by PCR-Based Analysis 원문보기

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Genetic Distances of Rainbow Trout and Masu Salmon as Determined by PCR-Based Analysis 원문보기

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