[논문]초임계 유체 염색용 염료에 따른 Nylon 섬유의 염색 특성 (2) : C.I. Disperse Yellow 42, C.I. Disperse Orange 155

최현석; 김훈민; 이정언; 박신; 김태영

doi:10.5764/tcf.2021.33.1.31

초임계 유체 염색용 염료에 따른 Nylon 섬유의 염색 특성 (2) : C.I. Disperse Yellow 42, C.I. Disperse Orange 155
A Study of Dyeing Properties of Nylon Fabrics under Supercritical CO2 Depending on Dyestuff (2) : by C.I. Disperse Yellow 42, C.I. Disperse Orange 155 원문보기

韓國染色加工學會誌 = Textile coloration and finishing, v.33 no.1, 2021년, pp.31 - 39

최현석 (DYETEC연구원 기능성소재연구단) , 김훈민 (DYETEC연구원 기능성소재연구단) , 이정언 (경북대학교 바이오섬유소재학과) , 박신 ((주)대주기계) , 김태영 ((주)대주기계)

Abstract ▼ AI-Helper

In this study, the dyeing properties of supercritical fluid dyed nylon fabrics were investigated which use two types of dyes for dyeing nylon. For other dyeing conditions were referred to related literature, and dyeing was performed with different dyeing concentrations. Dyeability was confirmed through measurement of washing fastness and color coordinate, and a calibration curve of each dye was drawn up and the absorbance of the residual dye was measured to confirm the amount of residual dye and the dye exhaustion rate at the corresponding concentration. As a result of color difference measurement, the color intensity increased as the concentration increased, but the increase was insignificant at high concentration. This tendency was more obvious in C.I. Disperse Orange 155 than in C.I. Disperse Yellow 42. The dye absorption rate also decreases as the concentration increases, but at 0.85% o.w.f concentration, C.I. Disperse Yellow 42 was 97.29% and C.I. Disperse Orange 155 was 93.77%. For both dyes, the wash fastness dropped by 0.5 to 1 class from the sample that was dyed at a concentration of 0.5% o.w.f in the wash fastness test.

주제어

표/그림 (14)

표 Table 1. Characteristics of fabrics and dyestuff and equipment
그림 Figure 1. Chemical structure of dyestuff; (a) C.I. Disperse Yellow 42 and (b) C.I. Disperse Orange 155.
표 Table 2. Conditions of dyeing for nylon fabrics with supercritical fluid
그림 Figure 2. UV-vis absorption spectra and calibration curve at different concentrations of dyestuff(C.I. Disperse Yellow 42); (a) absorbance and (b) calibration curve.
그림 Figure 3. UV-vis absorption spectra and calibration curve at different concentrations of dyestuff(C.I. Disperse Orange 155); (a) absorbance and (b) calibration curve.
표 Table 3. Sample of nylon fabric by different concentration (a) C.I. Disperse Yellow 42, (b) C.I. Disperse Orange 155
표 Table 4. Color characteristics of nylon fabrics by concentration of dyestuff
그림 Figure 4. K/S values by concentration of dyestuff(C.I. Disperse Yellow 42).
그림 Figure 5. K/S values by concentration of dyestuff(C.I. Disperse Orange 155).
표 Table 5. Exhaustion by concentration of dyestuff
그림 Figure 6. Absorbance of the remaining dyestuff in pot after dyeing(C.I. Disperse Yellow 42).
그림 Figure 7. Absorbance of the remaining dyestuff in pot after dyeing(C.I. Disperse Orange 155).
표 Table 6. Washing fastness of nylon fabrics by concentration of dyestuff(C.I. Disperse Yellow 42)
표 Table 7. Washing fastness of nylon fabrics by concentration of dyestuff(C.I. Disperse Orange 155)

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