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[국내논문] 예비창업가의 열정이 창업의도에 미치는 영향
The Effect of the Passion of Preliminary Entrepreneurs on Entrepreneurial Intention 원문보기

벤처창업연구= Asia-Pacific journal of business and venturing, v.16 no.4, 2021년, pp.71 - 84  

강민정 (한국기술교육대학교 기술혁신경영연구소) ,  이새롬 (경북대학교 경영학부) ,  김병근 (한국기술교육대학교 산업경영학부)

초록
AI-Helper 아이콘AI-Helper

최근 경제 부흥정책의 하나로 청년들의 창업에 대한 국가차원의 장려가 지속됨에 따라 청년창업에 대한 투자와 청년들의 지원이 증가하고 있다. 창업의도는 창업으로 이어지는 직접적인 요인으로 많은 연구들이 창업의도에 영향을 미치는 기업가의 개인적 특성에 대해서 연구하였다. 같은 맥락에서 본 연구의 목적은 창업의도에 영향을 미치는 요인으로서 창업가의 열정을 조화 열정과 강박 열정으로 나누어 조사하였다. 또한 열정에 영향을 미치는 창업가의 개인적 특성인 성취욕구, 감정, 주관적 규범을 검증하였다. 이를 위해 예비창업가를 대상으로 온라인 설문조사를 실시하였으며, 202명의 데이터를 수집하여 구조방정식 분석을 하였다. 분석결과 예비창업가의 성취욕구, 긍정적 감정은 조화 열정에 정(+)의 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타난 반면, 부정적 감정과 주관적 규범은 조화 열정에 유의미하지 않았다. 성취욕구는 강박열정에 부(-)의 영향을 보였고, 긍정적 감정과 부정적 감정은 강박 열정에 정(+)의 영향을 미쳤으나 주관적 규범은 강박 열정에 유의미하지 않았다. 조화 열정과 강박 열정은 창업의도에 정(+)의 영향을 나타내는 것을 확인하였다. 또한 조화 열정과 강박 열정이 성취욕구, 긍정적 감정, 부정적 감정과 창업의도 사이에서 매개효과가 있는지를 확인하였고, 그 결과 성취욕구, 긍정적 감정과 창업의도 사이에서 매개효과가 나타났고, 특히 성취욕구는 완전매개효과가 있었다. 긍정적 감정과 창업의도간의 관계에서 강박 열정 또한 매개효과가 확인되었다.

Abstract ▼ AI-Helper 아이콘AI-Helper

As part of the recent economic revitalization measures, the national level of encouragement for young people's entrepreneurship continues, and investment in young people's entrepreneurship and support from young people are increasing. Entrepreneurship intention is a direct factor leading to entrepre...

주제어

#성취욕구   #감정(긍정적 vs 부정적)   #주관적 규범   #조화 열정   #강박 열정   #창업의도  

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AI-Helper 아이콘
AI-Helper
안녕하세요, AI-Helper입니다. 좌측 "선택된 텍스트"에서 텍스트를 선택하여 요약, 번역, 용어설명을 실행하세요.
※ AI-Helper는 부적절한 답변을 할 수 있습니다.

선택된 텍스트

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