[논문]잠재프로파일분석을 통한 임금근로자의 위험요인 노출 유형분류 및 영향요인 검증

이은진; 홍세희

doi:10.15269/jksoeh.2021.31.3.237

잠재프로파일분석을 통한 임금근로자의 위험요인 노출 유형분류 및 영향요인 검증
Classifying Latent Profiles in the Exposure to Hazard Factors of Salaried Employees 원문보기

한국산업보건학회지 = Journal of Korean Society of Occupational and Environmental Hygiene, v.31 no.3, 2021년, pp.237 - 254

Abstract ▼ AI-Helper

Objectives: This study aims to classify the latent profiles in the exposure to hazard factors of salaried employees and test the determinants. Methods: Latent profile analysis(LPA) was conducted using data from the fifth Korean Working Conditions Survey(KWCS). 30,050 of salaried employees were the subjects of this study. After classifying the employees, multinomial logistic regression was used to test the determinants. Results: Salaried employees were classified with three latent profiles based on the exposure to the hazard factors. Employees included in class 1(32.8%) tend to experience low level of physical hazard factors, moderate level of psychological hazard factors, and high level of office work hazard factors. Employees included in class 2(61.8%) tend to be exposed to the moderate to high level of physical hazard factors, moderate to low level of psychological hazard factors, and low level of office work hazard factors. Employees included in class 3(5.4%) tend to experience high level of psychological and physical hazard factors, and moderate level of office work hazard factors. After classification, the demographic, health-, and employment-related variables were tested. Conclusions: This study clarified the features of each class, and proved that employees in class 3 are quite hazardous in that they are exposed to physical and psychological hazard factors much more frequently than other employees. Thus, this study can be used in predicting the high-risk employees and taking preemptive measures for preventing industrial accidents.

주제어

표/그림 (9)

표 Table 1. Determinants list based on the prior studies
표 Table 2. Descriptive statistics and correlation coefficients of hazard exposure variables
표 Table 3. Descriptive statistics of the determinants
그림 Figure 1. Information index of each latent profiles
표 Table 4. Standards of latent profile classification
그림 Figure 2. Latent profiles of hazard exposure
표 Table 5. Coefficients and standard deviations of dependent variables by latent profiles
표 Table 6. Features of each latent profiles
표 Table 7. Determinants of exposure to hazard factors

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