[논문]도토리(Quercus serrata Thunb)와 상수리(Quercus acutissima Carruther) 추출물의 항산화와 항당뇨 활성 연구

추지혜; 최진희

doi:10.7318/kjfc/2021.36.5.522

도토리(Quercus serrata Thunb)와 상수리(Quercus acutissima Carruther) 추출물의 항산화와 항당뇨 활성 연구
Antioxidant and Antidiabetic Activities of Extracts from Quercus serrata Thunb and Q. acutissima Carruther 원문보기

韓國食生活文化學會誌 = Journal of the Korean Society of Food Culture, v.36 no.5, 2021년, pp.522 - 529

추지혜 (공주대학교 외식상품학과) , 최진희 (공주대학교 외식상품학과)

Abstract ▼ AI-Helper

This study was conducted to analyze the antioxidant and antidiabetic activities of acorns according to the types of Quercus serrata Thunb (QST) and Q. acutissima Carruther (QAC). The total polyphenol contents of the extracts from QST and QAC were 220.59 and 320.96 mg GAE/g, respectively. The content of total polyphenol of QAC was higher than that of QAC (p<0.001). DPPH (2,2 Diphenyl 1 picrylhydrazyl) radical scavenging activity, reducing power and superoxide dismutase (SOD)-like activity were increased in a concentration-dependent manner by both acorn extracts, and QAC showed high activity in all antioxidant experiments (p<0.05). The inhibitory activities of α-glucosidase and α-amylase were also increased in a concentration-dependent manner, and QAC showed higher inhibitory activity than QST (p<0.05). Our study indicates that QST and QAC are functional food materials with high antioxidant and antidiabetic activities. In addition, QAC has a higher physiological activity than QST.

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표/그림 (7)

표 Total polyphenol contents of Quercus serrata Thunb and Quercus acutissima Carruther
그림 DPPH radical scavenging activities of Quercus serrata Thunb and Quercus acutissima Carruther. QST: Quercus serrata Thunb, QAC: Quercus acutissima Carruther. (a-c) Means with the different letters within the Quercus serrata Thunb are significantly different at p<0.05 by Duncan's test. (A-C) Means with the different letters within the Quercus acutissima Carruther are significantly different at p<0.05 by Duncan's test. (*) Means significantly different at p<0.05 by independent t-test.
표 IC₅₀ and EC₅₀ of antioxidant activities of Quercus serrata Thunb and Quercus acutissima Carruther
그림 Reducing power of 70% ethanol extracts from Quercus serrata Thunb and Quercus acutissima Carruther. QST: Quercus serrata Thunb, QAC: Quercus acutissima Carruther. (a-c) Means with the different letters within the Quercus serrata Thunb are significantly different at p<0.05 by Duncan's test. (A-C) Means with the different letters within the Quercus acutissima Carruther are significantly different at p<0.05 by Duncan's test. (*) Means significantly different at p<0.05 by independent t-test.
그림 SOD-Like activity in extraxts prepared from solvent of Quercus serrata Thunb, Quercus acutissima Carruther. QST: Quercus serrata Thunb, QAC: Quercus acutissima Carruther. (a-c) Means with the different letters within the Quercus serrata Thunb are significantly different at p<0.05 by Duncan's test. (A-C) Means with the different letters within the Quercus acutissima Carruther are significantly different at p<0.05 by Duncan's test. (*) Means significantly different at p<0.05 by independent t-test.
그림 α-glucosidas Inhibition activity of Quercus serrata Thunb, Quercus acutissima Carruther extracts under variable extraction methods. QST: Quercus serrata Thunb, QAC: Quercus acutissima Carruther. (a-c) Means with the different letters within the Quercus serrata Thunb are significantly different at p<0.05 by Duncan's test. (A-C) Means with the different letters within the Quercus acutissima Carruther are significantly different at p<0.05 by Duncan's test. (*) Means significantly different at p<0.05 by independent t-test.
그림 α-amylase Inhibition activity of Quercus serrata Thunb, Quercus acutissima Carruther extracts under variable extraction methods. QST: Quercus serrata Thunb, QAC: Quercus acutissima Carruther. (a-c) Means with the different letters within the Quercus serrata Thunb are significantly different at p<0.05 by Duncan's test. (A-C) Means with the different letters within the Quercus acutissima Carruther are significantly different at p<0.05 by Duncan's test. (*) Means significantly different at p<0.05 by independent t-test.

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