[논문]우리나라 노인의 우울이 삶의 질 및 구강건강과의 관련성: 국민건강영양조사 제8기 1차년도(2019)자료 활용

김미정; 김은희; 임차영

doi:10.22753/jkdhs/2022.5.2.73

[국내논문] 우리나라 노인의 우울이 삶의 질 및 구강건강과의 관련성: 국민건강영양조사 제8기 1차년도(2019)자료 활용
Relationship of depression with the quality of life and oral health ofthe elderly Koreans: data from the 8th National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey 원문보기

대한치위생과학회지 = Journal of Korean dental hygiene science, v.5 no.2, 2022년, pp.73 - 83

김미정 (전주비전대학교 치위생과) , 김은희 (프라임치과의원) , 임차영 (전주비전대학교 치위생과)

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Background: This study was aimed at reducing depression and improving the quality of life and oral health of the elderly Koreans by elucidating the effect of depression on their life quality and oral health. Methods: Original data from the 8th National Health and Nutrition Survey (2019) were analyzed and implemented. The elderly (age≥65years) Koreans were enrolled. The oral health status was determined using the Decayed, Missing, Filled Teeth (DMFT) index and subjective self-report. The quality of life was quantified as the sum of score of each item in the Euro Qol-5 dimension (EQ-5D) and Health-related Quality of Life Instrument with 8 Items (HINT-8). The t-test, one-way analysis of variance, correlation analysis, and multiple regression analysis were performed to statistically compare the quality of life, oral health status, and oral health status according to the depression status. Results: EQ-5D and HINT-8 scores differed significantly with the history of depression, current depression, stress perception, depression for 2 weeks, and annual suicidal intention (p≤0.05). The DMFT index score differed significantly with the depression diagnosis and depression for 2 weeks (p≤0.05). EQ-5D, HINT-8, and DMFT index differed significantly with all oral health behavior variables (p≤ 0.05). Conclusions: The results of this study could serve as a basis to formulate oral health programs for the elderly to reduce depression and improve the quality of life.

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표/그림 (4)

표 Table 1. Quality of Life and Decayed-missing-filled-teeth(DMFT) according to Depression of the Elderly
표 Table 2. Quality of Life and DMFT according to Oral Health Behavior of the Elderly
표 Table 3. Correlation between oral health status, quality of life, and stress in the elderly
표 Table 4. Factors Affecting DMFT Index in the elderly

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