[논문]임상병리학, 검사의학, 의료생물학 관련 지원보건직 명칭에 대한 제안

구본경; 임대진; 김상원; 김철

doi:10.15324/kjcls.2023.55.1.1

임상병리학, 검사의학, 의료생물학 관련 지원보건직 명칭에 대한 제안
Job Title Recommendations for Allied Health Professionals Related to Clinical Pathology, Laboratory Medicine, and Medical Biology 원문보기

Korean journal of clinical laboratory science : KJCLS = 대한임상검사과학회지, v.55 no.1, 2023년, pp.1 - 8

구본경 (삼성서울병원 진단검사의학검사실) , 임대진 (삼성서울병원 진단검사의학검사실) , 김상원 (한일병원 진단검사의학검사실) , 김철 (연세대학교 강남세브란스병원 병리팀)

초록
AI-Helper

본 연구의 목적은 임상병리사의 전공과 직업에 정체성을 부여할 수 있는 용어를 찾는 것이다. 임상병리학이라는 용어는 병리학의 모든 분야, 즉 해부병리학, 화학병리학, 혈액학, 미생물학 및 이들의 모든 하위 전문 분야를 포함하도록 의도되었다. 불행히도, 많은 나라에서 임상병리학이라는 용어는 해부병리학을 배제하는 것으로 생각되었는데, 이는 이름이 영어 이외의 언어로 번역되었을 때 문제가 복잡해졌다. 임상병리학(미국, 영국)은 의학의 한 전문 분야이다. 유사한 용어로는 검사의학(독일, 폴란드), 의료/임상생물학(프랑스, 네덜란드) 또는 임상분석학(스페인)이 있다. 의료기술은 개인, 회사 및 기관과 같이 질문하는 사람에 따라 약간 다르게 정의된다. 물론, 질문하는 언어에 따라 다르다. 의료기술은 임상검사기술학, 지원보건과학, 의료기기, 의생명공학, 보건기술로도 번역될 수 있다. 지원보건과학에서는 '임상병리기술학·병리기술학'이라는 용어를 사용하지 않는다. '보건계열 임상병리학 및 임상병리사'의 명칭은 '의생명검험과학·의생명검험사' 또는 '임상검사분석학·임상검사분석사'로 대체할 수 있다. 본 연구에서는 학문과 자격의 명칭을 '의생명'이 결합된 용어로 '의료생물학·의료생물사'로 변경할 것을 제안해 본다.

Abstract ▼ AI-Helper

The purpose of this study is to find terms that can give identity to the major and occupation of clinical laboratory technologist (also known as medical technologist). The term clinical pathology includes all branches of pathology, namely anatomical pathology, chemical pathology, hematology, microbiology, and all respective subspecialties. Unfortunately, several countries exclude anatomical pathology from the term clinical pathology, a problem that gets compounded when the title is translated into languages other than English. Clinical pathology (US, UK) is a medical specialty. Similar terms are laboratory medicine (Germany, Poland), medical/clinical biology (France, Netherlands) or clinical analysis (Spain). Depending on the person questioned, medical technology is defined slightly differently by individuals, companies, and institutions. The definition also depends on the language in which the question is asked. Medical technology can be translated to define clinical laboratory technology, allied health sciences, medical equipment, biomedical engineering, and health technology. The terms 'clinical pathology technology and pathological technology' are not used in allied health sciences. The names of 'medical technology·medical technologist' can be replaced by 'biomedical laboratory science·biomedical laboratory technologist' or 'clinical laboratory analysis·clinical laboratory analyst'. In this study, it is proposed to change the name of academic and occupation to 'medical biology·medical biology technologist' that combines the term biomedical.

주제어

표/그림 (6)

표 Table 1. ISCED-F 2013 and KSCED-F 2016
표 Table 2. Allied health professions and related programs in the US
표 Table 3. Program designations from NAACLS in the US
표 Table 4. Specific area in pathology, laboratory medicine, and clinical laboratory science
표 Table 5. Job titles of clinical laboratorian compared to specialist physicians
표 Table 6. Laboratory specialists in the EU

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