[논문]건축물 지표면 가중평균 법정산정 자동화 알고리즘에 관한 연구 - 수치지형도 데이터를 이용한 Rhino Grasshopper 중심으로 -

최세영; 송석재; 김용성

doi:10.13161/kibim.2023.13.2.001

[국내논문] 건축물 지표면 가중평균 법정산정 자동화 알고리즘에 관한 연구 - 수치지형도 데이터를 이용한 Rhino Grasshopper 중심으로 -
A Study on the Automated Algorithm for Legal Calculation of Weighted Average of Building Surface - Based on Rhino Grasshopper Using Digital Topographic Map Data - 원문보기

Journal of KIBIM = 한국BIM학회논문집, v.13 no.2, 2023년, pp.1 - 15

최세영 (국민대학교 테크노디자인전문대학원 건축디자인학과) , 송석재 (국민대학교 테크노디자인전문대학원 건축디자인학과) , 김용성 (국민대학교 테크노디자인전문대학원 건축디자인학과)

Abstract ▼ AI-Helper

Since the 1960s, the Korean Peninsula, which consists of 77.4 of the country's land and mountains, has seen a surge in demand for buildings due to population concentration due to urbanization and industrialization. Since then, the development of slopes has been inevitable due to the concentration and expansion of the city's population. When building a building on a slope, it is important to set the height of the surface. In this case, the means of regulating buildings in construction-related laws, such as the building closure ratio, floor area ratio, number of floors and total floor area of buildings, have an overall effect on buildings through the height of the surface. In the Korean Building Act, the setting of the height of the ground affects the calculation of the building height limit standard and the calculation of the underground floor, and it takes a long time to calculate. Therefore, the time required for attempts to change various design plans of buildings increases. The purpose of this study is to speed up the time required to calculate the weighted average of the surface when constructing buildings on slopes. In addition, the existing calculation process allows various design attempts compared to the same time given.

주제어

표/그림 (38)

그림 Figure 1. A building on ground
그림 Figure 2. The calculation of the building height
그림 Figure 3. The calculation of the underground floor
그림 Figure 4. Digital topography map version 2.0
그림 Figure 5. List of shape files used
표 Table 1. Digital topography map version 2.0 layer
표 Table 2. Features of the shape file format
그림 Figure 6. In Grasshopper, Digital Topography Map
표 Table 3. Process of outputting shp file data
그림 Figure 7. Overall Process Flowchart
그림 Figure 9. Data Setting
그림 Figure 8. Data Input
표 Table 4. A Surface weighted average calculation method using 3d modeling
그림 Figure 11. Data output
그림 Figure 12. Overall grasshopper implementation
그림 Figure 10. Data operation
표 Table 5. Clusters & modules of the definition
표 Table 6. Data reader(Module 01)
표 Table 7. Basic setting & mass input(Module 02)
표 Table 8. Data operation(Module 03)
그림 Figure 13. Overall Data Operation Process (Module 03)
표 Table 9. Create 3D topography model using shape file
표 Table 10. Create 3D building model using shape file
표 Table 11. Architectural mass input
표 Table 12. Underground architectural mass
표 Table 13. Output for underground floor calculation
표 Table 14. Output for building height calculation
표 Table 15. Underground floor & ground floor mass output
표 Table 16. Weighted average numerical objects(Module 04)
표 Table 17. Weighted average numerical values(Module 05)
표 Table 18. Process overview example
표 Table 19. Objects and Figures for surface weighted ave:rage calculation, Alt 1
표 Table 20. The process of calculating the underground floor, Alt 1
표 Table 21. Objects and Figures for surface weighted average calculation, Alt 2
표 Table 22. The process of calculating the underground floor, Alt 2
표 Table 23. Objects and Figures for surface weighted average calculation, Alt 3
표 Table 24. The process of calculating the underground floor, Alt 3
표 Table 25. CAD-based calculation method Alt 1, 2, 3

참고문헌 (8)

Kim, J. W. (2014). A Study on Textile Design Process that？applies Algorithm, Master's Thesis, Konkuk University.
Kim, M. S. (2016). A Study on Efficient Approaches for Grasshopper Programming in Architectural Design Process,？Korean Journal of Computational Design and Engineering,？21(4), pp. 453-461.
Kim, S. Y. (2003). A Study on the Ground-Level Standard？as a Factor Restricting Building-Shapes, Doctoral Dissertation, Dongguk University.
Kim, S. Y., Lee, M. S. (2003). A Study on the Height Limitation？of a Building in Building Law - Focusing on the Standard？of the Ground Level Calculation -, 1. Journal of the？Korean Digital Architecture.Interior Association, 19(12),？pp. 113-120.
Min, Y. G., Kim, S. Y. (2009). A Study on the Proper Definition？of Ground Level under the Building Act - Difference of？heights which is over 3 meters -, Journal of the Korean？Digital Architecture.Interior Association, 9(1), pp. 91-98.
Park, S. H., Song, Y. S., Kim, W. D., Lee, S. H. (2016). A Study？on the Improvement of 1/1,000 Digital Map Construction？System, Journal of the Korean Society for Geospatial？Information Science, 24(4), pp. 29-38.
Sung, W. J., Jeong, Y. H. (2020). Automation in Site Planning？of Apartment Complex - Through Rhino Grasshopper's？Parametric Modeling and Optimization -, Journal of？KIBIM, 10(3), pp. 22-32.
Wang, L. (2022). Workflow for applying optimization-based？design exploration to early-stage architectural design？- Case study based on EvoMass, International Journal？of Architectural Computing, 20(1), pp. 41-60.

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