[논문]한국형 테스트 패널과 Static Headform Chamber 개발연구

서혜경; 장호영; 안하림

doi:10.15269/jksoeh.2023.33.2.145

한국형 테스트 패널과 Static Headform Chamber 개발연구
A Study on the Korean Fit Test Panel and Static Headform Chamber 원문보기

한국산업보건학회지 = Journal of Korean Society of Occupational and Environmental Hygiene, v.33 no.2, 2023년, pp.145 - 155

서혜경 (신한대학교 대학원 보건기술융합학과) , 장호영 (신한대학교 대학원 보건기술융합학과) , 안하림 (신한대학교 대학원 보건기술융합학과)

Abstract ▼ AI-Helper

Objectives: A fit test panel is needed to identify the fit performance of a respirator and its face seal. This is a criterion for selecting subjects that can represent the facial characteristics of users. Although anthropometry data has been developed for people in United States and China it is not yet present in Korea. This study aimed to develop a Korean fit test panel and test headform. Methods: For the 7th and 8th waves of the Size Korea anthropometry data, facial measurements of 11,429 people aged 15 to 69 years were used for analysis. PCA and bivariate panel were classified using the ISO16976-2:2022(E) anthropometrics analysis method. Based on this result, a static headform was developemed and a fit test chamber was constructed. Results: Of the 11,429 Korean people used for principal component analysis, 11,300 were included in the ellipse, marking an acceptance rate of 98.87% on PCA panel. The face types were classified into five types. Among them, a large, medium, and small static headform were printed using a 3D printer. In addition, 10,985 people (96.12%) were included in the bivariate panel based on face length and face width. The y-axis (face length) boundary was 97.87 to 134.59 mm, and the x-axis (face width) boundary was 120.75 to 158.23 mm. Conclusions: Compared to the ISO analysis, the Korean principal component was narrower in the width item (PC1) and longer in the length item (PC2). For the future, it is necessary to conduct a fit test using the developed headform and chamber device to confirm the usefulness of this Korean test panel. Therefore, this study is considered valuable as basic research for Korean test panels.

주제어

표/그림 (10)

그림 Figure 1. Flow chart of principal component analysis
표 Table 1. Korean facial characteristics (n=11,300)
그림 Figure 2. Population within ellipse classified as PC1, PC2
표 Table 2. Characteristic of Korean face variable by PCA (n=11,300)
표 Table 3. Dimensionality reduction using principle component analysis (n=11,300)
표 Table 4. Completed PCA panel (n=11,300)
표 Table 5. Bivariate based on the Korean face length & width (n=11,429)
그림 Figure 3. Population within the Korean Bivariate Panel
표 Table 6. Characteristic of Korean face variable by bivariate (n=10,985)
그림 Figure 4. Korean Headform Chamber : small, medium and large image

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