[논문]Building Integrated Photovoltaics: Technical and Aesthetic Prospects

Polgampola Chamani Madara; Hasnain Yousuf; Muhammad Aleem Zahid; Suresh Kumar Dhungel; Youngkuk Kim; Junsin Yi

doi:10.4313/jkem.2024.37.2.5

Building Integrated Photovoltaics: Technical and Aesthetic Prospects 원문보기

전기전자재료학회논문지 = Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers, v.37 no.2, 2024년, pp.154 - 163

Polgampola Chamani Madara (Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Sungkyunkwan University) , Hasnain Yousuf (Interdisciplinary Program in Photovoltaic System Engineering, Sungkyunkwan University) , Muhammad Aleem Zahid (Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Sungkyunkwan University) , Suresh Kumar Dhungel (College of Information and Communication Engineering, Sungkyunkwan University) , Youngkuk Kim (College of Information and Communication Engineering, Sungkyunkwan University) , Junsin Yi (Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Sungkyunkwan University)

Abstract ▼ AI-Helper

The energy demand in the world is expected to exceed 740 million TJ by 2040 and our dependence on fossil fuels needs to be switched to sustainable and renewable energy sources like solar energy. Building Integrated Photovoltaic (BIPV) is one of the best approaches to extracting solar energy. There are more than 200 BIPV products in the market currently but when it comes to integrating these products into the technical aspects such as buildings' structural integrity, thermal, daylight retainment and aesthetic prospects to be considered. The share of BIPV integration potential of different building types in the world of residential, agricultural, industrial, commercial and other buildings account for 66%, 4.8%, 8.1%, 19.9%, and 1.2% accordingly. Many solar technologies developed to achieve architectural requirements, but the main problem is the trade-off between efficiency and aesthetic appeal, which is less than 10% in coloured and transparent solar modules. This paper discusses the different applications of solar photovoltaics (PV) in building architecture, technical requirements, and different module technologies. The article provides a comprehensive guide for researchers and designers working on the development of BIPV integrations.

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표/그림 (7)

그림 Fig. 1. An example of BIPV system applications (the main categories are roof, façade, external and other integrations).
표 Table 1. Categories of installation according to IEC63092 and EN50583 standard.
그림 Fig. 2. BIPV integration potential in the world according to the building type (type of buildings are residential, agricultural, industrial, commercial and other building categories).
그림 Fig. 3. Components of a solar photovoltaic module (the module components from the front to back are as metal frame, front glass cover,
그림 Fig. 4. Colored module combination according to the component of the module that are colored.
그림 Fig. 5. BIPV potential according and average potential irradiation according to country (GHI global horizontal irradiation).
그림 Fig. 6. BIPV installed capacity according to the countries and regions.

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