[논문]Memory matters in dementia: Efficacy of a mobile reminiscing therapy app

Yu, Fang; Mathiason, Michelle A.; Johnson, Kari; Gaugler, Joseph E.; Klassen, Dan

doi:10.1016/j.trci.2019.09.002

Memory matters in dementia: Efficacy of a mobile reminiscing therapy app 원문보기

Alzheimer's & dementia : Translational Research & Clinical Interventions, v.5 no.1, 2019년, pp.644 - 651

Yu, Fang (School of Nursing, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN, USA) , Mathiason, Michelle A. (School of Nursing, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN, USA) , Johnson, Kari (Side House Productions LLC, Minneapolis, MN, USA) , Gaugler, Joseph E. (School of Public Health, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN, USA) , Klassen, Dan (Side House Productions LLC, Minneapolis, MN, USA)

Abstract ▼ AI-Helper

IntroductionReminiscence therapy has been shown to improve mental health and quality of life in dementia; however, reminiscence therapy is often delivered by therapists instead of being technology-enabled. This study evaluated the preliminary efficacy of Memory Matters (MM), an iPad reminiscence game on mood, social interaction, quality of life, and behavioral and psychological symptoms of dementia.MethodsThis pilot study used an experimental design where participants were randomized on a 2:2:1 ratio to three arms: individual MM (one-on-one with an interventionist), group MM (2–3 participants per session), or waitlist control. MM was delivered for 30 minutes a session, twice a week for six weeks, followed by six-week self-play. Outcomes were assessed at the baseline, six weeks, and 12 weeks by data collectors blinded to group allocation. Data were analyzed using intention-to-treat analysis and analysis of covariance.ResultsThe sample (n = 80) was 82.1 ± 7.8 years in age with 58% female, 15.3 ± 3.3 years of education. Mood did not differ, except for apathetic mood between group MM and control arm at 12 weeks (P = .051). Social interaction improved for individual MM compared with group MM (t = 2.38, P = .017) and control (t = 2.84, P = .005) at six weeks, but not 12 weeks. Other outcomes did not differ.DiscussionMM improved social interaction and possibly mood. Future studies are needed to evaluate the efficacy of MM with a sufficient sample size.

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참고문헌 (30)

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Memory matters in dementia: Efficacy of a mobile reminiscing therapy app 원문보기

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