[논문]가축분 종류별 퇴비 처리에 따른 농경지 토양에서의 아산화질소 배출량 평가

최은정; 김건엽; 이선일; 정현철; 이종식; 권효숙; 오택근

doi:10.15531/ksccr.2019.10.4.325

가축분 종류별 퇴비 처리에 따른 농경지 토양에서의 아산화질소 배출량 평가
Estimation of Nitrous Oxide Emission from Different Livestock Manure Composts Applied to Cropland

한국기후변화학회지 = Climate change research, v.10 no.4, 2019년, pp.325 - 332

최은정 (국립농업과학원 기후변화생태과) , 김건엽 (국립농업과학원 기후변화생태과) , 이선일 (국립농업과학원 기후변화생태과) , 정현철 (농촌진흥청 청장실) , 이종식 (국립농업과학원 기후변화생태과) , 권효숙 (국립농업과학원 기후변화생태과) , 오택근 (충남대학교 생물환경화학과)

Abstract ▼ AI-Helper

Nitrous oxide (N2O), a greenhouse gas, influences global warming 295 times more than carbon dioxide does. N inputs applied to croplands including fertilizers and organic amendments are a major source of N2O emission. However, studies on N2O-emanating organic amendments applied to croplands for improving soil fertility, especially livestock manure, are limited. Therefore, this study was conducted to measure N2O emission from sweet potato fields amended with livestock manure composts over a one-year period. Three types of compost, cattle manure compost (CMC), swine manure compost (SMC), and poultry manure compost (PMC) were each added at rates of 10 and 20 Mg per hectare, and then the same amount of synthetic fertilizer was added to all treatments. N2O flux from fertilized soils was measured for one year, beginning in April 2018. The cumulative N2O flux from NPK, NPK+CMC 10 Mg ha-1, NPK+SMC 10 Mg ha-1, and NPK+PMC 10 Mg ha-1 was 2.9, 5.5, 8.0, and 3.7 kg N2O-N ha-1 y-1, respectively. The cumulative N2O flux from NPK+CMC 20 Mg ha-1, NPK+SMC 20 Mg ha-1, and NPK+PMC 20 Mg ha-1 was 10.0, 14.7, and 5.8 kg N2O-N ha-1 y-1, respectively. Soil treated with SMC emitted the largest quantities of N2O amongst the three composts. N2O emission factors from soils fertilized with CMC and SMC did not differ significantly from one another on the other hand, the emission factor from PMC was the lowest. A positive correlation was found between N2O emission and water-filled pore space, with N2O emission drastically increasing at a WFPS >50%.

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참고문헌 (21)

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가축분 종류별 퇴비 처리에 따른 농경지 토양에서의 아산화질소 배출량 평가
Estimation of Nitrous Oxide Emission from Different Livestock Manure Composts Applied to Cropland

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가축분 종류별 퇴비 처리에 따른 농경지 토양에서의 아산화질소 배출량 평가 Estimation of Nitrous Oxide Emission from Different Livestock Manure Composts Applied to Cropland

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가축분 종류별 퇴비 처리에 따른 농경지 토양에서의 아산화질소 배출량 평가
Estimation of Nitrous Oxide Emission from Different Livestock Manure Composts Applied to Cropland