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NTIS 바로가기Tenside, surfactants, detergents, v.58 no.2, 2021년, pp.88 - 96
Byrne, Dominic (Boeije Consulting, Sint-Martens-Latem, Belgium) , Boeije, Geert (McBride, Manchester, UK) , Croft, Ian (Reckitt Benckiser, Heidelberg, Germany) , Hüttmann, Gerd (Unilever, Rotterdam, The Netherlands) , Luijkx, Gerard (Henkel, Dü) , Meier, Frank (sseldorf, Germany) , Parulekar, Yash (Kuraray, Merrillville, USA) , Stijntjes, Gerard (Procter & Gamble, Strombeek-Bever, Belgium)
AbstractQuestions and potential misperceptions have arisen about the potential contribution of liquid detergent capsules to the environmental microplastics issue. The film of these detergents is highly water soluble, also in cold water, as it must fully dissolve during every type of washing process....
AbstractÜber den potenziellen Beitrag von Flüssigwaschmittelkapseln zur Mikroplastikproblematik in der Umwelt sind Fragen und mögliche Fehleinschätzungen aufgekommen. Die für Waschmittelkapseln verwendete Folie ist gut wasserlöslich, auch in kaltem Wasser, da sie sich in allen Waschprozessen vollständig auflösen muss. Wasserlösliche Polyvinylalkohole werden am häufigsten als Filmmaterial für Waschmittelkapseln verwendet und sind als biologisch abbaubar bekannt. In der vorliegenden Arbeit wird die ausreichende biologische Abbaubarkeit durch OECD Screening-Tests zur biologischen Abbaubarkeit für eine Reihe von Polyvinylalkohol-Waschmittelfolien bestätigt. Die gute Wasserlöslichkeit an sich impliziert, dass Waschmittelkapsel-Folien nicht in den Bereich des Mikroplastiks fallen. Darüber hinaus stellt ihre biologische Abbaubarkeit sicher, dass Bedenken hinsichtlich Persistenz oder Akkumulation in der Umwelt unbegründet sind.
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