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NTIS 바로가기Mutation research. Reviews in genetic toxicology, v.238 no.2, 1990년, pp.99 - 172
De Flora, S. , Bagnasco, M. , Serra, D. , Zanacchi, P.
This article reviews approximately 700 results reported the literature with 32 chromium compounds assayed in 130 short-term tests, using different targets and/or genetic end-points. The large majority of the results obtained with Cr(VI) compounds were positive, as a function of Cr(VI) solubility and...
Environ. Health Perspect. Andersen 47 239 1983 10.1289/ehp.8347239 Effects of coal combustion products and metal compounds on sister chromatid exchange (SCE) in a macrophage-like cell line
Environ. Res. Arlauskas 36 379 1985 10.1016/0013-9351(85)90032-5 Mutagenicity of metal ions in bacteria
Toxicol. Environ. Chem. Baker 7 191 1984 10.1080/02772248409357025 Evaluation of metals in in vitro assays, interpretation of data and possible mechanisms of action
Mutation Res. Baker 138 127 1984 10.1016/0165-1218(84)90034-X Chromium(VI) and apparent phenotypic reversion in Salmonella TA100
Cytometry Bakke 5 482 1984 10.1002/cyto.990050508 Concentration-dependent effects of potassium dichromate on the cell cycle
Boll. Soc. It. Biol. Sp. Balbi 57 1143 1981 Affinita fra CrIII e DNA purificato, studiata mediante l'antagonismo con un intercalante: il bromuro di etidio
Mutation Res. Bennicelli 122 1 1983 10.1016/0165-7992(83)90134-3 High sensitivity of Salmonella TA102 in detecting hexavalent chromium mutagenicity and its reversal by liver and lung preparations
Toxicol. Environ. Chem. Beyersmann 14 11 1987 10.1080/02772248709357190 On the role of trivalent chromium in chromium genotoxicity
Toxicol. Environ. Chem. Beyersmann 8 279 1984 10.1080/02772248409357059 Model reactions of chromium compounds with mammalian and bacterial cells
Toxicol. Environ. Chem. Bianchi 9 1 1984 10.1080/02772248409357064 Mechanisms of chromium genotoxicity
Bianchi 447 1985 Environmental Organic Chemistry Metals as genotoxic agents: the model of chromium
Toxicol. Environ. Chem. Bianchi 15 1 1987 10.1080/02772248709357217 Recent advances in chromium genotoxicity
Science Total Environ. Bianchi 71 351 1988 10.1016/0048-9697(88)90207-0 Genetic effects and mechanisms of action of chromium compounds
Chem.-Biol. Interact. Bianchi 24 137 1979 10.1016/0009-2797(79)90003-6 Differential cytotoxic activity of potassium dichromate on nucleoside uptake in BHK fibroblasts
Toxicology Bianchi 17 219 1980 10.1016/0300-483X(80)90097-9 Mechanisms of chromium toxicity in mammalian cell cultures
Toxicology Bianchi 25 19 1982 10.1016/0300-483X(82)90081-6 Effects of hexavalent chromium on the adenylate pool of hamster fibroblasts
Mutation Res. Bianchi 93 447 1982 10.1016/0027-5107(82)90157-9 Scintillometric determination of DNA repair in human cell lines: a critical appraisal
Mutation Res. Bianchi 117 279 1983 10.1016/0165-1218(83)90128-3 Genetic effects of chromium compounds
Toxicol. Lett. Bianchi 23 51 1984 10.1016/0378-4274(84)90009-2 Trivalent chromium is neither cytotoxic nor mutagenic in permeabilized hamster fibroblasts
Gig. Tr. Prof. Zabol. Bigaliev 6 37 1977 Evaluation of the mutagenic activity of chromium compounds
Genet. Posledstviya Zagryaz. Okruzhayushehei Sredy Bigaliev 173 1977 Cytogenetic study of the in vivo mutagenic properties of chromium compounds
Mutation Res. Biggart 198 115 1988 10.1016/0027-5107(88)90047-4 Analysis of metalinduced mutations altering the expression or structure of a retroviral gene in a mammalian cell line
Mutation Res. Bonatti 38 147 1976 Genetic effects of potassium dichromate in Schizosaccharomyces pombe
Cancer Res. Brambilla 21 98 1980 DNA crosslinking in mammalian cells treated with potassium dichromate (Abstract)
Toxicol. Lett. Brams 38 123 1987 10.1016/0378-4274(87)90120-2 A comparative study, with 40 chemicals, of the efficiency of the Salmonella assay and the SOS chromotest (kit procedure)
Toxicol. Environ. Chem. Bronzetti 13 103 1986 10.1080/02772248609357172 Genotoxicity of chromium in vitro on yeast: interaction with DNA
Carcinogenesis Cantoni 5 1207 1984 10.1093/carcin/5.9.1207 Analysis of the induction of alkali sensitive sites in the DNA by chromate and other agents that induce single strand breaks
Cancer Res. Casto 39 193 1979 Enhancement of viral transformation for evaluation of the carcinogenic or mutagenic potential of inorganic metal salts
Mutation Res. Celotti 190 35 1987 10.1016/0165-7992(87)90079-0 Interactions of nitrilotriacetic acid (NTA) with Cr(VI) compounds in the induction of gene mutations in cultured mammalian cells
Biochem. Pharmacol. Christie 33 1661 1984 10.1016/0006-2952(84)90289-2 Use of mammalian DNA repair-deficient mutants to assess the effects of toxic metal compounds on DNA
Mol. Pharmacol. Corbett 6 667 1970 Determination of the mutagenic activity to bacteriophage T4 of carcinogenic and noncarcinogenic compounds
Mutation Res. Costa 204 257 1988 10.1016/0165-1218(88)90097-3 Mutagenicity of lead chromate in Drosophila melanogaster in the presence of nitrilotriacetic acid (NTA)
Carcinogenesis Cupo 5 1705 1984 10.1093/carcin/5.12.1705 Repair of chromate-induced DNA damage in chick embryo hepatocytes
Cupo 82 6755 1985 Modification of chromium(VI)-induced DNA damage by glutathione and cytochromes P-450 in chicken embryo hepatocytes
Cancer Res. Cupo 45 1146 1985 Binding of chromium to chromatin and DNA from liver and kidney of rats treated with sodium dichromate and chromium(III) chloride in vivo
Nature (London) De Flora 271 455 1978 10.1038/271455a0 Metabolic deactivation of mutagens in the Salmonella/microsome test
Carcinogenesis De Flora 2 283 1981 10.1093/carcin/2.4.283 Study of 106 organic and inorganic compounds in the Salmonella/microsome test
Mutation Res. De Flora 82 213 1981 10.1016/0027-5107(81)90151-2 A ‘spiral test’ applied to bacterial mutagenesis assays
De Flora 527 1982 Environmental Mutagens and Carcinogens Biotransformation and interaction of chemicals as modulators of mutagenicity and carcinogenicity
De Flora 12 145 1985 Possible thresholds in genotoxicity and carcinogenicity resulting from detoxication mechanisms
Mutation Res. De Flora 77 307 1980 10.1016/0165-1218(80)90002-6 Effect of human gastric juice on the mutagenicity of chemicals
Life Chem. Rep. De Flora 7 169 1989 Mechanisms of chromium metabolism and genotoxicity
Carcinogenesis De Flora 1 583 1980 10.1093/carcin/1.7.583 Mutagenicity and toxicity of chromyl chloride and its vapours
Toxicol. Lett. De Flora 10 345 1982 10.1016/0378-4274(82)90228-4 Influence of liver S-9 preparations from rats and rainbow trout on the activity of four mutagens
Carcinogenesis De Flora 5 505 1984 10.1093/carcin/5.4.505 In vitro effects of N-acetylcysteine on the mutagenicity of direct-acting compounds and procarcinogens
Mutation Res. De Flora 133 161 1984 10.1016/0165-1110(84)90016-2 Genotoxic activity and potency of 135 compounds in the Ames reversion test and in a bacterial DNA-repair test
Mutation Res. De Flora 134 159 1984 10.1016/0165-1110(84)90009-5 Mutagenicity testing with TA97 and TA102 of 30 DNA-damaging compounds, negative with other Salmonella strains
Carcinogenesis De Flora 6 1735 1985 10.1093/carcin/6.12.1735 In vivo effects of N-acetylcysteine on glutathione metabolism and on the biotransformation of carcinogenic and/or mutagenic compounds
Mutation Res. De Flora 158 19 1985 10.1016/0165-1218(85)90093-X Genotoxicity assay of oil dispersants in bacteria (mutation, differential lethality, SOS DNA-repair) and yeast (mitotic crossing-over)
Cancer Res. De Flora 45 3188 1985 Prominent role of DT-diaphorase as a cellular mechanism reducing chromium(VI) and reverting its mutagenicity
J. Toxicol. Environ. Health De Flora 16 355 1985 10.1080/15287398509530747 Assay of phenacetin genotoxicity in in vitro and in vivo test systems
Mutation Res. De Flora 192 169 1987 10.1016/0165-7992(87)90051-0 Circadian reduction of chromium in the gastric environment
Cancer Res. De Flora 47 4052 1987 Metabolism of mutagens and carcinogens in woodchuck liver and its relationship with hepatitis virus infection
Chem. Scripta De Flora 27A 151 1987 DT diaphorase and the action of chemical mutagens and carcinogens
Cancer Res. De Flora 47 4740 1987 Pulmonary metabolism of mutagens and its relationship with lung cancer and smoking habits
Carcinogenesis De Flora 9 611 1988 10.1093/carcin/9.4.611 Influence of DT diaphorase on the mutagenicity of organic and inorganic compounds
Toxicol. Environ. Chem. De Flora 19 153 1988 10.1080/02772248909357342 Genotoxicity and metabolism of chromium compounds
Carcinogenesis De Flora 10 1099 1989 10.1093/carcin/10.6.1099 Enhanced metabolic activation of chemical hepatocarcinogens in woodchucks infected with hepatitis B virus
Biol. Trace Element Res. De Flora 21 179 1989 10.1007/BF02917250 Metabolic reduction of chromium, as related to its carcinogenic properties
Mutation Res. Deknudt 97 180 1982 10.1016/0165-1161(82)90090-5 In vivo study of the mutagenicity of heavy metals in mammals (Abstract)
Cancer Res. DiPaolo 39 1008 1979 Quantitative studies of in vitro morphological transformation of Syrian hamster cells by inorganic metal salts
Mutation Res. Douglas 77 157 1980 10.1016/0165-1218(80)90133-0 Effect of lead chromate on chromosome aberration, sister-chromatid exchange and DNA damage in mammalian cells in vitro
J. Natl. Cancer Inst. Dunkel 67 1303 1981 Comparative neoplastic transformation responses of Balb/3T3 cells, Syrian hamster embryo cells, and Rauscher murine leukemia virus-infected Fischer 344 rat embryo cells to chemical carcinogens
Environ. Mutagen. Dunkel 6 1 1984 10.1002/em.2860060702 Reproducibility of microbial mutagenicity assays: I. Tests with Salmonella typhimurium and Escherichia coli using a standardized protocol
Mol. Gen. Genet. Egilsson 174 39 1979 10.1007/BF00433303 Toxic and mutagenic effects of carcinogens on the mitochondria of Saccharomyces cerevisiae
Carcinogenesis Elias 4 605 1983 10.1093/carcin/4.5.605 Sister chromatid exchanges in Chinese hamster V79 cells treated with the trivalent chromium compounds chromic chloride and chromic oxide
Mutation Res. Elias 130 186 1984 10.1016/0165-1161(84)90159-6 Cytotoxic, clastogenic and morphological transforming effects of chromic oxide on mammalian cells in vitro (Abstract)
Mutation Res. Elias 169 159 1986 10.1016/0165-1218(86)90095-9 Cellular uptake, cytotoxic and mutagenic effects of insoluble chromic oxide in V79 Chinese hamster cells
C. R. Soc. Biol. Fabry 174 889 1980 Relation entre l'induction de micronoyaux dans les cellules de la moelle par les sels de chrome et leur pouvoir cancerigene
Chem. Res. Toxicol. Farrell 1989 10.1021/tx00010a002 Chromium(V)-induced cleavage of DNA: are chromium(V) complexes the active carcinogens in chromium(VI)-induced cancer?
Cancer Res. Fornace 42 145 1982 Detection of DNA single-strand breaks produced during the repair of damage by DNA-protein cross-linking agents
Chem.-Biol. Interact. Fornace 36 345 1981 10.1016/0009-2797(81)90077-6 DNA-protein cross-linking by chromium salts
Cancer Res. Fradkin 35 1058 1975 In vitro transformation of BHK21 cells grown in the presence of calcium chromate
Mutation Res. Friedman 191 207 1987 10.1016/0165-7992(87)90155-2 Chromium chloride induces chromosomal aberrations in human lymphocytes via indirect action
Chem. Pharm. Bull. Fukunaga 30 3017 1982 10.1248/cpb.30.3017 Action of some metal ions on yeast chromosomes
Mutation Res. Galli 144 165 1985 10.1016/0165-7992(85)90134-4 Conditions that influence the genetic activity of potassium dichromate and chromium chloride in Saccharomyces cerevisiae
Toxicol. Environ. Chem. Gava 22 27 1989 10.1080/02772248909357421 Induction of gene mutations in Salmonella and Drosophila by soluble Cr(VI) compounds: synergistic effects of nitrilotriacetic acid (NTA)
Toxicol. Environ. Chem. Gava 22 149 1989 10.1080/02772248909357433 Genotoxic potentiality and DNA-binding properties of acetylacetone, maltol, and their aluminum(III) and chromium(III) neutral complexes
Toxicol. Lett. Gentile 7 439 1981 10.1016/0378-4274(81)90090-4 Chromium genotoxicity as influenced by complexation and rate effects
Z. Botanik Glass 43 359 1955 Untersuchungen uber die Einwirkung von Schwermetallsalzen auf die Wurzelspitzenmitose von Vicia faba
Mutation Res. Gomez-Arroyo 90 425 1981 10.1016/0165-1218(81)90064-1 Sister-chromatid exchanges induced by some chromium compounds in human lymphocytes in vitro
Mutation Res. Green 38 33 1976 10.1016/0165-1161(76)90077-7 Use of a simplified fluctuation test to detect low levels of mutagens
Carcinogenesis Hamilton 7 2085 1986 10.1093/carcin/7.12.2085 Chromium(VI)-induced DNA damage in chick embryo liver and blood cells in vivo
Chem.-Biol. Interact. Hamilton-Koch 59 17 1986 10.1016/S0009-2797(86)80052-7 Metal-induced DNA damage and repair in human diploid fibroblasts and Chinese hamster ovary cells
J. Am. Coll. Toxicol. Hansen 3 381 1984 10.3109/10915818409104400 A survey of metal-induced mutagenicity in vitro and in vivo
J. Appl. Toxicol. Hansen 5 306 1985 10.1002/jat.2550050509 Welding fumes and chromium compounds in cell transformation assays
Toxicol. Environ. Chem. Hartwig 14 33 1987 10.1080/02772248709357192 Enhancement of UV and chromate mutagenesis by nickel ions in the Chinese hamster HGPRT assay
Hatch 34 1985 Fourth International Conference on Environmental Mutagens Chemical enhancement of simian adenovirus SA7 transformation of hamster embryo cells: evaluation of diverse chemicals (Abstract)
Environ. Mutagen. Haworth 5 Suppl. 1 3 1983 10.1002/em.2860050703 Salmonella mutagenicity test results for 250 chemicals
Mutation Res. Hayashi 105 253 1982 10.1016/0165-7992(82)90038-0 High-sensitivity in micronucleus induction of a mouse strain (MS)
Mutation Res. Hayes 130 97 1984 10.1016/0165-1161(84)90109-2 RK bacterial test for independently measuring chemical toxicity and mutagenicity: short-term forward selection assay
Biochemistry Huff 3 501 1964 10.1021/bi00892a006 The action of metal ions on tobacco mosaic virus ribonucleic acid
IARC Monographs on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic Risk of Chemicals to Humans IARC Vol. 23 205 1980
IARC Monographs on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic Risk of Chemicals to Humans IARC Vols. 1-29 Suppl. 4 91 1982
IARC Monographs on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic Risk of Chemicals to Humans IARC Vols. 1-42 Suppl. 6 165 1987
IARC Monographs on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic Risk of Chemicals to Humans IARC Vols. 1-42 Suppl. 7 168 1987
Teratology Iijima 27 109 1983 10.1002/tera.1420270116 Developmental and cytogenetic effects of potassium dichromate on mouse embryos in vitro
Mutation Res. Imreh 97 192 1982 10.1016/0165-1161(82)90113-3 Cytogenetic effects of chromium in vivo and in vitro (Abstract)
Mol. Gen. Genet. Jackson 187 112 1982 10.1007/BF00384392 Metal ion induced unscheduled DNA synthesis in Petunia pollen
Biol. Trace Element Res. Jennette 1 55 1979 10.1007/BF02783843 Chromate metabolism in liver microsomes
Kada Vol. 6 149 1980 Screening of environmental chemical mutagens by the rec-assay system with Bacillus subtilis
Doklady Akademii Nauk SSSR Kalinina 268 720 1983 Induction of mutagenic repair in cells of Escherichia coli under the action of potassium bichromate
Genetika Kalinina 19 1941 1983 Mutagenic effects and DNA-damaging action in Escherichia coli cells treated with potassium bichromate
Jap J. Ind. Health Kaneko 18 136 1976 Chromosome damage in cultured human leukocytes induced by chromium chloride and chromium trioxide
Mutation Res. Kanematsu 77 109 1980 10.1016/0165-1218(80)90127-5 Rec assay and mutagenicity studies on metal compounds
Kaths 80 1981 Thesis In vivo cytogenetic effect of some salts of the heavy metals cadmium, chromium, mercury, and platinum in assays of micronuclei and sister chromatid exchange
J. Biol. Chem. Kawanishi 261 5952 1986 10.1016/S0021-9258(17)38476-4 Mechanism of DNA cleavage induced by sodium chromate(VI) in the presence of hydrogen peroxide
Mutation Res. Kharab 155 117 1985 10.1016/0165-1218(85)90128-4 Genotoxic effects of potassium dichromate, sodium arsenite, cobalt chloride and lead nitrate in diploid yeast
Ind. J. Exp. Biol. Kharab 25 141 1987 Induction of respiratory deficiency in yeast by salts of chromium, arsenic, cobalt and lead
Acta Pharmacol. Toxicol. Knudsen 47 66 1980 10.1111/j.1600-0773.1980.tb02027.x The mammalian spot test and its use for the testing of potential carcinogenicity of welding fume particles and hexavalent chromium
Mutation Res. Kortenkamp 216 19 1989 10.1016/0165-1161(89)90019-8 Generation of PM2 DNA breaks in the course of reduction of chromium(VI) by glutathione
Ind. Health Koshi 17 39 1979 10.2486/indhealth.17.39 Effects of fume particles from stainless steel welding on sister chromatid exchanges and chromosome aberrations in cultured Chinese hamster cells
Ind. Health Koshi 21 57 1983 10.2486/indhealth.21.57 Solubility of low-solubility chromates and their clastogenic activity in cultured cells
Mutation Res. Koshi 181 365 1987 10.1016/0165-1161(87)90097-5 Cytogenetic analysis of bone marrow cells and peripheral blood lymphocytes from rats exposed to chromium fumes by inhalation (Abstract)
Mutation Res. Krishnaja 102 71 1982 10.1016/0165-1218(82)90147-1 Induction of chromosomal aberrations in fish Boleophthalmus dussumieri after exposure in vivo to mitomycin C and heavy metals mercury, selenium and chromium
Mutation Res. Kubinski 89 95 1981 10.1016/0165-1218(81)90118-X DNA-cell-binding (DCB) assay for suspected carcinogens and mutagens
J. Toxicol. Environ. Health Lanfranchi 24 251 1988 10.1080/15287398809531158 Mammalian cell transformation induced by chromium(VI) compounds in the presence of nitrilotriacetic acid
Ecotoxicol. Environ. Safety Langerwerf 9 92 1985 10.1016/0147-6513(85)90039-9 A comparison of the mutagenicity of soluble trivalent chromium compounds with that of potassium chromate
Mutation Res. LaVelle 171 1 1986 10.1016/0165-1218(86)90002-9 Potassium chromate potentiates frameshift mutagenesis in E. coli and S. typhimurium
Environ. Mutagen. LaVelle 8 717 1986 10.1002/em.2860080507 Chromium(VI) comutagenesis: characterization of the interaction of K2CrO4 with azide
Environ. Mutagen. LaVelle 6 311 1984 10.1002/em.2860060307 Chromium(VI) potentiates mutagenesis by sodium azide but not ethylmethane-sulfonate
Mutation Res. Leonard 80 287 1981 10.1016/0165-1161(81)90180-1 Mutagenicity test with chromium salts in mouse (Abstract)
Mutation Res. Leonard 76 227 1980 10.1016/0165-1110(80)90018-4 Carcinogenicity and mutagenicity of chromium
Levis Vol. 5 171 1982 Mutagenic and cytogenetic effects of chromium compounds
Br. J. Cancer Levis 35 496 1977 10.1038/bjc.1977.75 Effects of potassium dichromate on DNA synthesis in hamster fibroblasts
Br. J. Cancer Levis 40 523 1979 10.1038/bjc.1979.217 Cytotoxic and clastogenic effects of soluble chromium compounds on mammalian cells cultures
Br. J. Cancer Levis 44 219 1981 10.1038/bjc.1981.173 Cytotoxic and clastogenic effects of soluble and insoluble compounds containing hexavlent and trivalent chromium
Experientia Levis 33 82 1977 10.1007/BF01936767 DNA synthesis inhibition in BHK fibroblasts treated in vitro with potassium dichromate
Br. J. Cancer Levis 37 386 1978 10.1038/bjc.1978.58 Cytotoxic effects of hexavalent and trivalent chromium compounds on mammalian cells in vitro
Cancer Res. Levis 38 110 1978 Effects of potassium dichromate on nucleic acid and protein synthesis and on precursor uptake in BHK fibroblasts
Mutation Res. Li 196 17 1988 10.1016/0165-1110(88)90026-7 A review and analysis of the Chinese hamster ovary/hypoxanthine guanine phosphoribosyl transferase assay to determine the mutagenicity of chemical agents
Environ. Mutagen. Llagostera 8 571 1986 10.1002/em.2860080408 Induction of SOS genes of Escherichia coli by chromium compounds
Naturwis-senschaften Lofroth 65 207 1978 10.1007/BF00450593 The mutagenicity of hexavalent chromium is decreased by microsomal metabolism
Environ. Mutagen. Loprieno 7 185 1985 10.1002/em.2860070207 Increased mutagenicity of chromium compounds by nitrilotriacetic acid
Mutation Res. Ma 138 157 1984 10.1016/0165-1218(84)90039-9 Tradescantia-micronucleus (Trad-MCN) tests on 140 health-related agents
Chem.-Biol. Interact. MacRae 26 281 1979 10.1016/0009-2797(79)90031-0 Sister-chromatid exchanges induced in cultured mammalian cells by chromate
Caryologia Majone 30 469 1977 10.1080/00087114.1977.10796722 Effects of potassium dichromate on mitosis of cultured mammalian cells
Mutation Res. Majone 67 231 1979 10.1016/0165-1218(79)90017-X Chromosomal aberrations and sister chromatid exchanges in Chinese hamster cells treated in vitro with hexavalent chromium compounds
Caryologia Majone 32 379 1979 10.1080/00087114.1979.10796802 Mitotic alterations, chromosome aberrations and sister chromatid exchanges induced by hexavalent and trivalent chromium on mammalian cells in vitro
Caryologia Majone 35 225 1982 10.1080/00087114.1982.10796927 Chromium-induced sister chromatid exchanges in CHO cells
Carcinogenesis Majone 4 33 1983 10.1093/carcin/4.1.33 Sister chromatid exchanges induced in vivo and in vitro by chemical carcinogens in mouse lymphocytes carrying endogenized Moloney leukemia virus
Mutation Res. Marzin 155 49 1985 10.1016/0165-1218(85)90024-2 Study of the mutagenicity of metal derivatives with Salmonella typhimurium TA102
Water Res. Matsui 14 1613 1980 10.1016/0043-1354(80)90066-4 Evaluation of a Bacillus subtilis rec-assay for the detection of mutagens which may occur in water environments
Environ. Mutagen. McGregor 9 143 1987 10.1002/em.2860090205 Responses of the L5178Y tk + / tk ? mouse lymphoma cell forward mutation assay to coded chemicals. I: Results for nine compounds
Prog. Mutation Res. McLean 3 137 1982 Rapid detection of DNA strand breaks in human peripheral blood cells and animal organs following treatment with physical and chemical agents
Environ. Mol. Mutagen. Mitchell 12 Suppl. 13 37 1988 10.1002/em.2860120504 Evaluation of the L5178Y mouse lymphoma cell mutagenesis assay: intralaboratory results for sixty-three coded chemicals tested at SRI International
Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. Miyaki 77 854 1977 10.1016/S0006-291X(77)80056-9 Effect of metal cations on misincorporation by E. coli DNA polymerases
Mohn 95 1977 Handbook of Mutagenicity Test Procedures The use of Escherichia coli K12/343/113 (λ) as a multipurpose indicator strain in various mutagenicity testing procedures
J. Toxicol. Environ. Health Montaldi 21 387 1987 10.1080/15287398709531027 Solubilization by nitrilotriacetic acid (NTA) of genetically active Cr(VI) and Pb(II) from insoluble metal compounds
Toxicol. Environ. Chem. Montaldi 14 183 1987 10.1080/02772248709357203 Chromosomal effects of heavy metals (Cd, Cr, Hg, Ni and Pb) on cultured mammalian cells in the presence of nitrilotriacetic acid (NTA)
Ind. Health Morimoto 19 259 1981 10.2486/indhealth.19.259 Inhibition of repair of radiation-induced chromosome breaks: effects of chromium trioxide on cultured human lymphocytes
Inc., Environ. Mol. Mutagen. Myhr 12 Suppl. 13 103 1988 10.1002/em.2860120505 Evaluation of the L5178Y mouse lymphoma cell mutagenesis assay: intralaboratory results for sixty-three coded chemicals tested at Litton Bionetics
Mutation Res. Nakamura 192 239 1987 10.1016/0165-7992(87)90063-7 SOS-inducing activity of chemical carcinogens and mutagens in Salmonella typhimurium TA1535/pSK1002: examination with 151 chemicals
Mutation Res. Nakamuro 58 175 1978 10.1016/0165-1218(78)90007-1 Comparative studies of chromosomal aberration and mutagenicity of trivalent and hexavalent chromium
Mutation Res. Nestmann 66 357 1979 10.1016/0165-1218(79)90046-6 Detection of the mutagenic activity of lead chromate using a battery of microbial tests
Mutation Res. Newbold 67 55 1979 10.1016/0165-1218(79)90099-5 The cytotoxic, mutagenic and clastogenic effects of chromium-containing compounds on mammalian cells in culture
Mutation Res. Newton 169 61 1986 10.1016/0165-1218(86)90020-0 Tissue-specific clastogenic effects of chromium and selenium salts in vivo
Nieboer 399 1988 Offprints from Chromium in the Natural and Human Environments Mutagenic and other genotoxic effects of chromium compounds
Mutagenesis Nijs 1 247 1986 10.1093/mutage/1.4.247 Induction of spindle inhibition and abnormal mitotic figures by Cr(II), Cr(III) and Cr(VI) ions
Mutation Res. Nishimura 54 246 1978 10.1016/0165-1161(78)90099-7 Mutagenic effect of some metal compounds on cultured mammalian cells (Abstract)
J. Toxicol. Environ. Health Nishio 15 237 1985 10.1080/15287398509530650 Inhibition of DNA synthesis by chromium compounds
Mutation Res. Nishioka 31 185 1975 10.1016/0165-1161(75)90088-6 Mutagenic activities of metal compounds in bacteria
J. Toxicol. Environ. Health Oberly 9 367 1982 10.1080/15287398209530170 Mutagenicity of metal salts in the L5178Y mouse lymphoma assay
Progr. Med. (Tokyo) Ogawa 107 584 1978 Sister chromatid exchanges of human cultured lymphocytes induced by metal compounds
Mutation Res. Ohno 104 141 1982 10.1016/0165-7992(82)90135-X Inducibility of sister-chromatid exchanges by heavy-metal ions
Mutation Res. Olivier 189 263 1987 10.1016/0165-1218(87)90057-7 Study of the genotoxic potential of 48 inorganic derivatives with the SOS chromotest
Gig. Sanit. Paschin 5 46 1981 Mutagenic activity of chromium compounds
Mutation Res. Paschin 103 367 1982 10.1016/0165-7992(82)90069-0 The modifying effect of hexavalent chromate on the mutagenic activity of thio-TEPA
Acta Biol. Acad. Sci. Hung. Paschin 33 419 1982 Chromosome damage induced in vivo by heavy metal ion detected by indirect testing
Bull. Exp. Biol. Med. Paschin 95 72 1983 Induction of micronuclei in mouse red cells by chromium ion
Tsitologica i Genetika Paschin 15 66 1981 Complex testing of the genetic activity of the hexavalent chromium ion in vitro and in vivo
Mutation Res. Paschin 103 345 1982 10.1016/0165-7992(82)90065-3 Induction of dominant lethal mutations in male mice by potassium dichromate
Mutation Res. Paschin 122 361 1983 10.1016/0165-7992(83)90020-9 Differential mutagenic response at the HGPRT locus in V79 and CHO Chinese hamster cells after treatment with chromate
Cancer Res. Patierno 48 5280 1988 Transformation of C3H/10T1/2 mouse embryo cells to focus formation and anchorage independence by insoluble lead chromate but not soluble calcium chromate: relationship to mutagenesis and internalization of lead chromate particles
Environ. Health Perspect. Pedersen 51 227 1983 Detection by replica plating of false revertant colonies induced in the Salmonella-mammalian microsome assay by hexavalent chromium
Appl. Environ. Microbiol. Petrilli 33 805 1977 10.1128/AEM.33.4.805-809.1977 Toxicity and mutagenicity of hexavalent chromium on Salmonella typhimurium
Mutation Res. Petrilli 54 139 1978 10.1016/0165-1161(78)90034-1 Metabolic deactivation of hexavalent chromium mutagenicity
Mutation Res. Petrilli 58 167 1978 10.1016/0165-1218(78)90006-X Oxidation of inactive trivalent chromium to the mutagenic hexavalent form
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Sci. Total Environ. Petrilli 71 357 1988 10.1016/0048-9697(88)90208-2 Metabolic reduction of chromium as a threshold mechanism limiting its in vivo activity
Carcinogenesis Petrilli 1 51 1980 10.1093/carcin/1.1.51 Interaction between polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons, crude oil and oil dispersants in the Salmonella mutagenesis assay
Cancer Res. Petrilli 45 3179 1985 Specificity and inducibility of the metabolic reduction of chromium(VI) mutagenicity by subcellular fractions of rat tissues
J. Clin. Invest. Petrilli 77 1917 1986 10.1172/JCI112520 Metabolic reduction of chromium by alveolar macrophages and its relationships to cigarette smoke
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Am. Rev. Respir. Dis. Petruzzelli 1989 10.1164/ajrccm/140.2.417 Metabolism of carcinogens and mutagens in human bronchus and lung parenchyma
Mutation Res. Price-Jones 79 331 1980 10.1016/0165-1218(80)90157-3 The genetic effects of crocidolite asbestos; comparison of chromosome abnormalities and sister-chromatid exchanges
Tumori Raffetto 63 503 1977 10.1177/030089167706300602 Direct interaction with cellular targets as the mechanism for chromium carcinogenesis
Chem.-Biol. Interact. Rainaldi 42 45 1982 10.1016/0009-2797(82)90140-5 Thioguanine resistance, ouabain resistance and sister chromatid exchanges in V79/AP4 Chinese hamster cells treated with potassium dichromate
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