참고문헌 (35)

1. Medicine and Science in Sports and Exercise Axler 29 804 1997 10.1097/00005768-199706000-00011 Low back loads over a variety of abdominal exercises: searching for the safest abdominal challenge 

   상세보기

2. Baechle 2000 Essentials of strength training and conditioning. National Strength and Conditioning Association 

3. Revista Brasileira de Ciencias Morfologicas Bankoff 2 48 1986 Estudo eletromiografico dos musculos: Rectus Abdominis e Obliquus Externus 

4. Journal of Electromyography and Kinesiology Bressel 2008 Effect of instruction, surface stability, and load intensity on trunk muscle activity 

5. Sprint Brooks 71 28 2001 Mitos do exercicio abdominal 

6. American Journal of Physical Medicine Flint 44 224 1965 10.1097/00002060-196510000-00003 Abdominal muscle involvement during the performance of various forms of sit-up exercise. An electromyographic study 

   상세보기

7. Research Quarterly Flint 36 29 1965 Electromyographic study of abdominal muscular activity during exercise 

8. Journal of Anatomy Floyd 84 132 1950 Electromyographic study of patterns of activity of the anterior abdominal wall muscles in man 

9. Goss 1988 Gray: anatomia. 29ed 

10. Journal of Sports Medicine and Physical Fitness Guimaraes 31 222 1991 The contribution of the rectus abdominis and rectus femoris in twelve selected abdominal exercises. An electromyographic study 

    상세보기

11. Acta Physiologica Scandinavica Haggmark 107 319 1979 10.1111/j.1748-1716.1979.tb06482.x Fibre types in human abdominal muscles 

    상세보기

12. ISEK - International Society of Electrophysiology and Kinesiology. (1999). Standards for Reporting EMG data. Journal of Electromyography and Kinesiology, 9, III-IV. 

13. Journal of the Neurological Sciences Jennekens 14 259 1971 10.1016/0022-510X(71)90216-4 Data on the distribution of fibre types in five human limb muscles: an autopsy study 

    상세보기

14. Journal of the Neurological Sciences Johnson 18 111 1973 10.1016/0022-510X(73)90023-3 Data on the distribution of fibre types in thirty-six human muscles. An autopsy study 

    상세보기

15. Journal of Electromyography and Kinesiology Kellis 9 191 1999 10.1016/S1050-6411(98)00032-7 The effects of fatigue on the resultant joint moment, agonist and antagonist electromyographic activity at different angles during dynamic knee extension efforts 

    상세보기

16. Medicine and Science in Sports MacDougall 11 164 1979 Mitochondrial volume density in human skeletal muscle following heavy resistance training 

    상세보기

17. Acta Cientifica Venezolana Marquez 41 40 1990 Ultrastructural fiber typing of human abdominal muscles obliquus internus and obliquus externus 

    상세보기

18. Journal of Strength and Conditioning Research Matuszak 17 634 2003 Effect of rest interval length on repeated 1 repetition maximum back squats 

    상세보기

19. Electromyography and Clinical Neurophysiology Moraes 43 487 2003 Using weights in abdominal exercises: electromyography response of the Rectus Abdominis and Rectus Femoris muscles 

    상세보기

20. Electromyography and Clinical Neurophysiology Moraes 35 425 1995 Electromyography analysis of the rectus abdominis and external oblique muscles of children 8 to 10years old 

    상세보기

21. Applied Physiology, Nutrition, and Metabolism Parfrey 33 888 2008 10.1139/H08-061 The effects of different sit- and curl-up positions on activation of abdominal and hip flexor musculature 

    상세보기

22. Pezarat-Correia, P., Nobre, H., Cabri, J. (2002). Comparation of abdominal wall activation during sit-up and curl-up exercises in women. In: Gianikelis, K. (Ed.), Proceedings of The XX International Symposium on Biomechanics in Sports. Caceres, Universidad de Extremadura, p. 425-428. 

23. Rasch 1977 Cinesiologia e anatomia aplicada: a ciencia do movimento humano 

24. European Journal of Applied Physiology Sakkas 89 503 2003 10.1007/s00421-003-0829-z An alternative histochemical method to simultaneously demonstrate muscle nuclei and muscle fibre type 

    상세보기

25. European Journal of Applied Physiology and Occupational Physiology Seger 69 81 1994 10.1007/BF00867932 Muscle strength and myoelectric activity in prepubertal and adult males and females 

    상세보기

26. European Journal of Applied Physiology Seger 81 54 2000 10.1007/PL00013797 Muscle strength and electromyogram in boys and girls followed through puberty 

    상세보기

27. American Journal of Physical Medicine Sheffield 41 142 1962 10.1097/00002060-196208000-00002 Electromyographic study of the abdominal muscles in walking and other movements 

    상세보기

28. European Journal of Applied Physiology and Occupational Physiology Staron 60 71 1990 10.1007/BF00572189 Muscle hypertrophy and fast fiber type conversion in heavy resistance trained women 

    상세보기

29. Journal of Strength and Conditioning Research Sternlicht 19 157 2005 Electromyographical analysis and comparison of selected abdominal training devices with a traditional crunch 

    상세보기

30. Journal of Electromyography and Kinesiology Stevens 18 434 2008 10.1016/j.jelekin.2006.10.009 The effect of increasing resistance on trunk muscle activity during extension and flexion exercises on training devices 

    상세보기

31. Journal of Applied Physiology Tesch 59 1716 1985 10.1152/jappl.1985.59.6.1716 Muscle fiber types and size in trained and untrained muscles of elite athletes 

    상세보기

32. Acta Physiologica Scandinavica Thorstensson 98 232 1976 10.1111/j.1748-1716.1976.tb00241.x Effect of strength training on EMG of human skeletal muscle 

    상세보기

33. American Journal of Physical Medicine Walters 36 259 1957 Electromyographic study of the differential action of the abdominal muscles during exercise 

    상세보기

34. Journal of Strength and Conditioning Research Willett 15 480 2001 Relative activity of abdominal muscles during commonly prescribed strengthening exercises 

    상세보기

35. Zatsiorsky, V., Seluyanov, V. (1983). The mass and inertia characteristics of the main segments of the human body. In: Matsui, H., Kobayashi, K. (Eds.). Biomechanics VIII-B, pp. 1152-1159.