초록

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Abstract ▼ AI-Helper

Being based on the historical materialism, this study attempted to make clear the concept of journalistic labor and to define the conception of journalist"s identity which is formed in this labor. After that, this paper surveyed the reality of journalistic labor in the daily newspapers of Gwangju Ci...

Being based on the historical materialism, this study attempted to make clear the concept of journalistic labor and to define the conception of journalist"s identity which is formed in this labor. After that, this paper surveyed the reality of journalistic labor in the daily newspapers of Gwangju City, in order to propose a plan to overcome the crisis of journalist"s identity. The journalistic labor can be defined as the communication act by which informations are recognized and encoded into news, and as payed labor which contributes to create surplus value for the media capitalists. The journalist"s identity is the self-consciousness in which journalists accomplish social criticism, protection of norm and moral, and speaking for the socially neglected group. By journalists in Gwangju, the pay causes an absolute effect in stability and professionalism of journalistic occupation, but there are no connection between their identity and pay. Relates with the reeducation of journalists for the improvement of professionalism, most of journalists are exposed to the high work intensity and they have few chances to get the reeducation, but they prefer to have a overseas research study and to get supporting of specially planed news gathering. The perverted purpose of newspaper publication by media capitalists is a primary factor of damaging the identity of journalists and the autonomy of editing. To overcome the crisis of journalist"s identity in Gwangju newspapers, should be guaranteed the establishment of legitimate pay system, sufficient reeducation and supplement of the personnel, and the autonomy of editing through the correction of media owner"s publication purpose.

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