초록

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Abstract ▼ AI-Helper

This study attempts to grasp the potential and conditions of success for producer"s cooperatives by comparing three types of these organizations. The first one is the cooperatives created from scratch before the IMF financial crisis, the second is those created by employee-buy-out, and the third is ...

This study attempts to grasp the potential and conditions of success for producer"s cooperatives by comparing three types of these organizations. The first one is the cooperatives created from scratch before the IMF financial crisis, the second is those created by employee-buy-out, and the third is a firm created on the support of a self-support incubating institution, which is a creature derived from combination of social movement for the poor and government"s public assistance program. The second and the third ones appeared recently since the financial crisis. The first type has little potential to survive for the problem of inferiority in industry and firm size despite the impressive strength of member"s homogeneity and cohesiveness. The second type also has low potential to survive for the extreme heterogeneity among members and the problem of work control. The third might have a little bit better potential than the previous two types contingent upon leader"s capability. Capable leader, participatory democracy on the floor, strong network with outside resources favorable to cooperatives ideology, and homogeneity and cohesiveness among members are presented as the conditions of success for producer"s cooperatives.

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