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Abstract ▼ AI-Helper

The goal of this research is to prove that the competition of the ASAT (Anti-Satellite) missile test between China and the U.S. was based on the security dilemma. Therefore, this paper applies the security dilemma theory to analyze the major reason underlying the competition between China and the US...

The goal of this research is to prove that the competition of the ASAT (Anti-Satellite) missile test between China and the U.S. was based on the security dilemma. Therefore, this paper applies the security dilemma theory to analyze the major reason underlying the competition between China and the US in developing space weaponization policies and testing the ASAT missile. This article focuses on the following research questions: For the first time after the post Cold War, why did China test the ASAT missile in 2007, and why did the U.S. subsequently test the ASAT missile in 2008? How did this missile test instigate the military and political competition between these two countries? To answer these questions, this research applies Robert Jervis and Charles Glaser’s security dilemma theory with a major focus on the “offense-defense balance,” “uncertainty of a state’s motives,” and “greed.” In addition, by applying Jervis and Glaser’s security dilemma to the procedure of the ASAT missile test competition between China and the US, we constructed a “three stage mechanism of security dilemma.” This research used this “three stage mechanism” to verify that the missile test competition between these two countries was due to the security dilemma.

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