초록

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  1949년 건국당시부터 신중국은 끊임없는 경제체제변혁을 모색하고 마침내 경제체제를 중국사회주의 시장경제체제로 귀결시켜왔다. 그 결과 국민총생산액 규모로 세계 제2위의 경제대국이 되었다. 따라서 본고는 중국경제의 변화와 성장의 역동성을 중국 사회주의 시장경제체제의 관점에서 고찰 하였다.

  1949년 신중국의 건국이후 신민주주의 경제 단계(1949～1952), 전통적 중앙계획경제체제 단계(1949～1978)를 거쳐 1978년 개혁개방 이후 전개되어온 중국 사회주의 시장경제 체제(1978～현제)의 개혁의 과정과 성과 분석을 위해 실사구시(實事求是)적 연구방법에 의한 경제사 연구를 진행하였다.

Abstract ▼ AI-Helper

The new China has been seeking incessant system revolutions since 1949 when China was established and finally made its economic structures into free-market systems. As a result, China ranked number 2 in GNP (gross national product) and became a global economic power. Therefore this paper studied t...

The new China has been seeking incessant system revolutions since 1949 when China was established and finally made its economic structures into free-market systems. As a result, China ranked number 2 in GNP (gross national product) and became a global economic power. Therefore this paper studied the changes of chinese economy and dynamism of the growth from chinese socialistic free-market system point of view. After 1949 when China was establish, china went through the new Democracy economy step(1949~1952), the traditional centrally planned economy system step(1953~1978) and the chinese socialistic free-market system step which has been developed after 1978 when is the year of China’s reform and opening up. This paper progressed an economic history study by methods of research based on facts to examine processes of revolutions and to analyze its outcomes.

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