초록

2. 연구목적
가. 현행 시․군별 수렵을 위한 생물학적 자료 제공
나. 수렵동물, 환경지표동물, 멸종위기종의 서식밀도, 분포 조사를 통한 야생동물의 보전 및 관리방안 제시
다. CITES 및 OECD의 야생동물서식지 지표에 대한 국가통계자료 제공

Abstract ▼

This study was designed to evaluate ecological characteristics of wildlife species of Korea and to recommend and implement an integrated process for improved wildlife species management system of Korea. Density and distribution of game species, Ring-necked Pheasant (Phasianus colchicus), Rufous Turt

This study was designed to evaluate ecological characteristics of wildlife species of Korea and to recommend and implement an integrated process for improved wildlife species management system of Korea. Density and distribution of game species, Ring-necked Pheasant (Phasianus colchicus), Rufous Turtle Dove (Streptopelia orientalis), House Sparrow(Passer montanus), Spot-billed Duck (Anas poecilorhyncha), Mallard (Anas platyrynchos), Common Tea l(Anas crecca), Euasian Wigeon (Anas penelope), Pintail (Anas acuta), Carrion Crow (Corvus corone), Daurian Jackdaw (Corvus dauuricus), Rook (Corvus frugilegus), Black-billed Magpie (Pica pica), Jay (Garrulus glandarius), Water Dee r(Hydropotes inermis), Squirrel (Sciurus vulgaris) and Wild Boar(Sus scrofa) were analyzed based on samples from 405 randomly selected quadrats throughout the country. Overall, 2011 surveys indicated that Pheasant, Rufous turtle dove, Tree sparrow, Spot-billed duck, Mallard, Eurasian wigeon, Rook, Black-billed magpie, Jay, and Wild boar were lower this year than in 2009 whereas, density of Waterdeer and Red squirrel are same and density of other avian game species were higher this year than 2009. The results show a decline of 3.0%-40.0% of game species. This suggests that over-harvesting and habitat destruction may have affected the populations of those species in this year. Species richness of birds on five habitats varies widely within Korea, from 151 species for agricultural field to 93 for urban area. Five different patterns of habitat would produce the patterns of species richness of birds in this study. The agricultural field, that was the area of high amount of food resources and habitat diversity, would have many species birds available and therefore the richness of birds in agricultural field would higher than those of the other four habitats. The roadkill project began by compiling all available wildlife vehicle collision data on highways, provincial roads and roads within the national parks for Korea. A total of 72 species of roadkills were recorded and collisions of Siberian chipmunk were the highest among species. In 2011, a sample of road kill in eight provinces counted 829 dead mammals,209 birds, 190amphibians and 117 reptiles.

목차 Contents

• 표지 ... 1
• 참여 연구진 ... 7
• 요약문 ... 9
• 목차 ... 13
• 표 목차 ... 14
• 그림목차 ... 16
• Abstract ... 17
• I. 서론 ... 19
• II. 연구 재료 및 방법 ... 22
• 1. 야생동물 서식밀도 및 분포조사 ... 22
• 2. 야생동물 로드킬 현황조사 ... 24
• III. 결과 및 고찰 ... 25
• 1. 야생동물 서식밀도 및 분포조사 ... 25
• 2. 야생동물 로드킬 현황 조사 ... 74
• IV. 결론 ... 87
• V. 참고문헌 ... 90
• 부록1. 2011년도 관찰된 서식지별 조류 종 및 개체수 ... 92
• 부록2. 2011년도 관찰된 서식지별 포유류 종 및 개체수 ... 99
• 부록3. 2011년도 전국 시.군별 수렵동물의 서식밀도표 ... 100
• 부록4. 2011년도 야생동물 실태조사구 ... 105