초록

3. 연구내용 및 방법
가. 야생동물 서식밀도 및 분포조사
1) 수렵동물 16종, 환경지표동물 10종의 개체군 변동 및 분포조사
2) 서식지별 조류의 종다양성 조사
3) CITES 대상종의 서식실태 조사
4) 야생화된 들고양이의 개체수 조사
나. 야생동물 로드킬 실태조사
1) 야생동물 종별 로드킬 현황 조사
2) 지역 및 도로 유형별 로드킬 조사
다. 수달의 지리적 분포 조사
1) 수달의 분포 지도 작성
2) 지역 및 수계별 수달의 분포 현황 파악

Abstract ▼

This study was designed to evaluate ecological characteristics of wildlife species of Korea and to recommend and implement an integrated process for improved wildlife species management system of Korea. Density and distribution of game species, Ring-necked Pheasant(Phasianus colchicus), Rufous Turtl

This study was designed to evaluate ecological characteristics of wildlife species of Korea and to recommend and implement an integrated process for improved wildlife species management system of Korea. Density and distribution of game species, Ring-necked Pheasant(Phasianus colchicus), Rufous Turtle Dove(Streptopelia orientalis), House Sparrow(Passer montanus), Spot-billed Duck(Anas poecilorhyncha), Mallard(Anas platyrynchos), Common Teal(Anas crecca), Euasian Wigeon(Anas penelope), Pintail(Anas acuta), Carrion Crow(Corvus corone), Daurian Jackdaw(Corvus dauuricus), Rook(Corvus frugilegus), Black-billed Magpie(Pica pica), Jay(Garrulus glandarius), Water Deer(Hydropotes inermis), Squirrel(Sciurus vulgaris) and Wild Boar(Sus scrofa) were analyzed based on samples from 405 randomly selected quadrats throughout the country. Overall, 2010 surveys indicated that Pheasant, Rufous turtle dove, Tree sparrow, Spot-billed duck, Mallard, Common Teal, Pintail, Black-billed magpie, Jay, and Wild boar were lower this year than in 2008 whereas, density of Daurian Jackdaw and Water deer are same and density of Euasian Wigeon, Carrion Crow, Rook and Red squirrel were higher this year than 2008. The results show a decline of 11.0%-78.0% of game species. This suggests that over-harvesting and habitat destruction may have affected the populations of those species in this year. Species richness of birds on five habitats varies widely within Korea, from 153 species for agricultural field to 111 for urban area. Five different patterns of habitat would produce the patterns of species richness of birds in this study. The agricultural field, that was the area of high amount of food resources and habitat diversity, would have many species birds available and therefore the richness of birds in agricultural field would higher than those of the other four habitats. The roadkill project began by compiling all available wildlife vehicle collision data on highways, provincial roads and roads within the national parks for Korea. A total of 86 species of roadkills were recorded and collisions of Siberian chipmunk were the highest among species. In 2010, a sample of road kill in eight provinces counted 882 dead mammals, 48 birds, 243 amphibians and 226 reptiles.

목차 Contents

• 표 지 ... 1
• 요 약 문 ... 6
• 목 차 ... 10
• 표 목 차 ... 11
• 그 림 목 차 ... 13
• Abstract ... 14
• Ⅰ. 서론 ... 15
• Ⅱ. 연구재료 및 방법 ... 18
• 1. 야생동물 서식밀도 및 분포조사 ... 18
• 2. 야생동물 로드킬 실태조사 ... 20
• 3. 수달의 지리적 분포 조사 ... 20
• Ⅲ. 결과 및 고찰 ... 21
• 1. 야생동물 서식밀도 및 분포 ... 21
• 2. 야생동물 로드킬 현황 ... 69
• 3. 수달의 지리적 분포 ... 74
• Ⅳ. 결 론 ... 83
• Ⅴ. 참 고 문 헌 ... 85
• 부록 I. 2010년도 관찰된 서식지별 조류 종 및 개체수 ... 87
• 부록 II. 2010년도 관찰된 서식지별 포유류 종 및 개체수 ... 94
• 부록 III. 2010 전국 시·군별 수렵동물 서식밀도 ... 95
• 부록 IV. 2010년도 야생동물 실태조사구 ... 100