보고서 정보
주관연구기관 |
국립원예특작과학원 National Institute of Horticultural and Herbal Science |
보고서유형 | 최종보고서 |
발행국가 | 대한민국 |
언어 |
한국어
|
발행년월 | 2016-02 |
과제시작연도 |
2015 |
주관부처 |
농촌진흥청 Rural Development Administration(RDA) |
등록번호 |
TRKO201600003172 |
과제고유번호 |
1395041579 |
사업명 |
원예특작시험연구 |
DB 구축일자 |
2016-06-25
|
DOI |
https://doi.org/10.23000/TRKO201600003172 |
초록
▼
Ⅳ. 연구개발결과
열대/아열대 과수, 채소 등 유전자원 42종을 수집 또는 보존함과 동시에 형태적 특성, 기능성 성분 함유, 우리나라 환경에서 생육특성 등을 검정하였다. 내한성 올리브를 수집하여 노지적응성 검토 결과 Verdale 등 5 품종이 제주지역 해발 200m 지역인 온난화대응농업연구소에서 노지에서 생육, 결실이 가능하여 재배기술 개발을 가능케하였다. 채소의 경우 롱빈, 오크라의 종자 후대 검정을 통해 자가 채종 종자를 이용할 수 있음을 검정하여 재배기술로 이용 할 수 있게 하였고 아티초크, 강황, 아피오스 등의 기능성
Ⅳ. 연구개발결과
열대/아열대 과수, 채소 등 유전자원 42종을 수집 또는 보존함과 동시에 형태적 특성, 기능성 성분 함유, 우리나라 환경에서 생육특성 등을 검정하였다. 내한성 올리브를 수집하여 노지적응성 검토 결과 Verdale 등 5 품종이 제주지역 해발 200m 지역인 온난화대응농업연구소에서 노지에서 생육, 결실이 가능하여 재배기술 개발을 가능케하였다. 채소의 경우 롱빈, 오크라의 종자 후대 검정을 통해 자가 채종 종자를 이용할 수 있음을 검정하여 재배기술로 이용 할 수 있게 하였고 아티초크, 강황, 아피오스 등의 기능성 성분을 분석하여 재배․생산시 판매를 위한 홍보자료로 이용 할 수 있게 하였다.
Abstract
▼
In Korea, it is anticipated that the cultivation area of horticultural crops moves northward and is extended gradually due to global warming. The growing number of outbound travelers increases the opportunity of having subtropical and tropical fruits and crops more and more. Then the research was ca
In Korea, it is anticipated that the cultivation area of horticultural crops moves northward and is extended gradually due to global warming. The growing number of outbound travelers increases the opportunity of having subtropical and tropical fruits and crops more and more. Then the research was carried our tropical and subtropical crops for developing new commercial crops
The result of collecting vegetable germplasm form tropical and subtropical zone, in 2013 5 species (okra, tomatillo, tree tomato, moringa, strawberry spinach) were collected but strawberry spinach did not survive. 는 고사 하였다. In 2014, 5 species were collected (Strawberry spinach, pepino, maca, vietnam koriander, mellonbanana) and pepino did not set fruits. In 2015, 4 species were collected (STindora, Graviola, Black ginger and coffee) but coffee seeds did not germinated.
The result of research on using and conservation of germplasm introduced form tropical and subtropical zone, 27 species vegetables and 17 fruit trees are conserved.
The research for increasing utility value of germplasm out of tropical of subtropical leaded to make investigation of traits on the germplasm, crucuma, gac, okra, water convolvulus, snake cucumber, apios, yambean, indianspinach and passionfruit. The test of selfing seeds of yard long beans proved can use to produce yard long bean commercially. Okra seed proved it can make baby vegetable. For increasing utility value on germlasm analyzed its functional matterials
Among all tropical fruits available, banana, pineapple and mango were the import fruits with highest amount in Korea; these fruits accounted for about 98.9% in total import fruits. Especially, Mango was the favorite fruit and mainly given as gift in Korea.
Flowering period of sub and tropical fruits is like longan, lychee, star fruit and wax apple from February to March in green house. Longan and Lychee’s flowering time is early February, and Wax apple is early July in green house. Sapodilla and Canistel are climate change fruits that need to ripe time after harvest. SSC is about 22.5Brix higher than other tropical fruits.
Differences in the flowering period, fruit maturity period and fruit qualities were analyzed among olive cultivars which had been introduced into Korea to select suitable cultivars for commercial fruit production. Flowering period, fruit harvesting period and fruit qualities of five cultivars of olive trees were observed. The trees which were three years old after introduced from foreign were grown in Jeju island where the minimum temperature in the winter season was higher than -3℃. The full blooming period extended from the June 1 through the June 7. four early maturing cultivars such as ‘Leccino’, ‘Maurino’, ‘Frantoio’, ‘Verdale’ and one late maturing cultivar such as ‘Koroneiki’ was observed among the studied cultivars. Fruit weights of ‘Leccino’, ‘Maurino’, ‘Frantoio’ and ‘Verdale’ were the highest among other cultivars. ‘Koroneiki’ was lightest in introduced cultivars. Shoot growth of ‘Verdale’ was the highest among other cultivars.
※ AI-Helper는 부적절한 답변을 할 수 있습니다.