The problem of the aged starts from their weakened functions and roles through the collapse of large-family system, and retirement under the age limit threaten their or their family's livelihood, meaning that old person suffer from such things like poverty, disease, solitude, doing-nothing, which ar...
The problem of the aged starts from their weakened functions and roles through the collapse of large-family system, and retirement under the age limit threaten their or their family's livelihood, meaning that old person suffer from such things like poverty, disease, solitude, doing-nothing, which are called four hardships of old person. There should be comprehensive countermeasure for solving the problems of the aged and the improvement of their welfare. The most substantial problem, I think, is the problem of poverty. This study, focusing on the direction for the assurance of old age livelihood, includes the systematice improvement plan for the current retirement system, retirement allowance system, and the pension system, through synthesis, analysis, and examination of relevant literatures, treatises, surveyor's reports. The result of this study is as follows. First the self-consciousness and the self-support spirit of the aged are needed for the assurance of income in his old age. Second the current retirement age should be extended, and the goverment-subsidy for the enterprise which employ the aged, the development and conservation of the job for the aged, and practical use of the aged power are needed. Third the switch from current retirement allowance system to enterprise pension system and the multified application of this system for employee in small company are asked. Fourth, the improvement of a lump-sum allowance system and the systematic simplification of public pension system will be asked, and the early practice of national welfare pension system is need
The problem of the aged starts from their weakened functions and roles through the collapse of large-family system, and retirement under the age limit threaten their or their family's livelihood, meaning that old person suffer from such things like poverty, disease, solitude, doing-nothing, which are called four hardships of old person. There should be comprehensive countermeasure for solving the problems of the aged and the improvement of their welfare. The most substantial problem, I think, is the problem of poverty. This study, focusing on the direction for the assurance of old age livelihood, includes the systematice improvement plan for the current retirement system, retirement allowance system, and the pension system, through synthesis, analysis, and examination of relevant literatures, treatises, surveyor's reports. The result of this study is as follows. First the self-consciousness and the self-support spirit of the aged are needed for the assurance of income in his old age. Second the current retirement age should be extended, and the goverment-subsidy for the enterprise which employ the aged, the development and conservation of the job for the aged, and practical use of the aged power are needed. Third the switch from current retirement allowance system to enterprise pension system and the multified application of this system for employee in small company are asked. Fourth, the improvement of a lump-sum allowance system and the systematic simplification of public pension system will be asked, and the early practice of national welfare pension system is need
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