Local tourism development, as a local vitalization means, is increased and becomes measurement of making revenue by public such as municipal government's interest with proceeding and planning development in diverse locations since a local self-governing system has been conducted. This is because tou...
Local tourism development, as a local vitalization means, is increased and becomes measurement of making revenue by public such as municipal government's interest with proceeding and planning development in diverse locations since a local self-governing system has been conducted. This is because tourism is recognized as a simple measurement to produce local revenue, improve local image and achieve influence according to it. Also, in reality, local societies have positive economic effects through tourism development such as producing local employment, increasing revenue and internal revenue, improving local citizens' social․cultural levels, building local infrastructure and etc.
However, tourism development does not only have positive effects. A local society goes through small and big changes through tourism development and they sometimes affect negative influences into local society and provides causes of confusing and conflict. In short, it can cause conflict, forming diverse interest groups with many problems, for example, inflation of prices, increase of land values, land compensation, conflict among residents, destruction and damage of local culture, expansion of consumer society, destruction of natural environment, traffic jam, refuse disposal and etc.
In this research, I selected Jeungdo-myeon, Shinan-gun as a research location where is on active tourism development ever since it was chosen as the first slow city in Asia in 2007. Through analysis of elements from residents' view before and after development and negative local changes from local society influence, I would like to provide positive development direction.
Detail research purposes to achieve the research is as follows :
First, theory of local tourism development and defining theory of local social effect among local tourism development processes are the basic analysis frame with connections of them.
Second, I analyze negative local changes on development, understanding local, economic, social and environmental current situation in Jeungdo-myeon, Shinan-gun, recognition change of residents before and after development and examples of real conditions and introduce problems.
Third, I measure residents' satisfaction and stress of change life quality regarding general surrounding environments in Jeungdo-myeon, Shinan-gun such as residents' health management elements, public safety elements, family and residential factors, environmental factors, education culture․tourism factors, economic elements, social welfare elements, local society participants elements and etc. Based on results from residents in Imja-myeon, Shingan-gun where the comparable location, verification is conducted whether the two groups have meaningful difference. The reason why that location is selected as a comparable location is because the place is located in the same administrative area with Jeungdo-myeon, Shinan-gun, shows similarity in residents' characters, industrial group and religion and has natural environment and residents' recognition that Jeungdo-myeon has before development. Therefore, through comparison with Imja-myeon, it is considered appropriate that judge residents' change of recognition before and after development and negative local change in Jeungdo-myeon.
Fourth, I find view point related to positive prevention on recognition change and negative local change on development and based on that, the purpose is on applicative points that suggest effective management methods on local and residents' changes in development.
The collective materials were analyzed with PASW Statistics 18.0 and frequency analysis and technical statistics analysis were conducted for model examples and major variables. For accuracy of measuring division and analysis of internal coherence, factorial analysis and reliability analysis were performed and based on community and Chronbach's ?? coefficient, ultimately independent variables for checking effect element were introduced. To examine established elements between independent and dependent variables, regression analysis and t-test examination were performed.
Comparing Imja-myeon as a comparable location for this research, it showed meaningful difference on residential location's satisfaction and satisfaction level in Jeungdo-myeon was lower than Imja-myeon generally. There was a meaningful difference beween two areas in life quality and changes. It also expressed that Jeungdo-myeon has lower satisfaction where is on tourism development process. In division of stress recognition, there was a meaningful difference between two places.
** A thesis submitted to the committee of Graduate School, Kongju National University in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Management Conferred in February 2012.
Local tourism development, as a local vitalization means, is increased and becomes measurement of making revenue by public such as municipal government's interest with proceeding and planning development in diverse locations since a local self-governing system has been conducted. This is because tourism is recognized as a simple measurement to produce local revenue, improve local image and achieve influence according to it. Also, in reality, local societies have positive economic effects through tourism development such as producing local employment, increasing revenue and internal revenue, improving local citizens' social․cultural levels, building local infrastructure and etc.
However, tourism development does not only have positive effects. A local society goes through small and big changes through tourism development and they sometimes affect negative influences into local society and provides causes of confusing and conflict. In short, it can cause conflict, forming diverse interest groups with many problems, for example, inflation of prices, increase of land values, land compensation, conflict among residents, destruction and damage of local culture, expansion of consumer society, destruction of natural environment, traffic jam, refuse disposal and etc.
In this research, I selected Jeungdo-myeon, Shinan-gun as a research location where is on active tourism development ever since it was chosen as the first slow city in Asia in 2007. Through analysis of elements from residents' view before and after development and negative local changes from local society influence, I would like to provide positive development direction.
Detail research purposes to achieve the research is as follows :
First, theory of local tourism development and defining theory of local social effect among local tourism development processes are the basic analysis frame with connections of them.
Second, I analyze negative local changes on development, understanding local, economic, social and environmental current situation in Jeungdo-myeon, Shinan-gun, recognition change of residents before and after development and examples of real conditions and introduce problems.
Third, I measure residents' satisfaction and stress of change life quality regarding general surrounding environments in Jeungdo-myeon, Shinan-gun such as residents' health management elements, public safety elements, family and residential factors, environmental factors, education culture․tourism factors, economic elements, social welfare elements, local society participants elements and etc. Based on results from residents in Imja-myeon, Shingan-gun where the comparable location, verification is conducted whether the two groups have meaningful difference. The reason why that location is selected as a comparable location is because the place is located in the same administrative area with Jeungdo-myeon, Shinan-gun, shows similarity in residents' characters, industrial group and religion and has natural environment and residents' recognition that Jeungdo-myeon has before development. Therefore, through comparison with Imja-myeon, it is considered appropriate that judge residents' change of recognition before and after development and negative local change in Jeungdo-myeon.
Fourth, I find view point related to positive prevention on recognition change and negative local change on development and based on that, the purpose is on applicative points that suggest effective management methods on local and residents' changes in development.
The collective materials were analyzed with PASW Statistics 18.0 and frequency analysis and technical statistics analysis were conducted for model examples and major variables. For accuracy of measuring division and analysis of internal coherence, factorial analysis and reliability analysis were performed and based on community and Chronbach's ?? coefficient, ultimately independent variables for checking effect element were introduced. To examine established elements between independent and dependent variables, regression analysis and t-test examination were performed.
Comparing Imja-myeon as a comparable location for this research, it showed meaningful difference on residential location's satisfaction and satisfaction level in Jeungdo-myeon was lower than Imja-myeon generally. There was a meaningful difference beween two areas in life quality and changes. It also expressed that Jeungdo-myeon has lower satisfaction where is on tourism development process. In division of stress recognition, there was a meaningful difference between two places.
** A thesis submitted to the committee of Graduate School, Kongju National University in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Management Conferred in February 2012.
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