초록

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본 연구는 임도사면 녹화에 주로 사용되는 목 초본 18종에 대한 인발강도특성을 정량적으로 구명하여 환경친화적인 녹색임도의 건설을 위한 적정 녹화식물의 선정시 기초자료로 제공하고자 실시하였다. 17개월동안 성장한 종별 뿌리의 신장한계는 족제비싸리가 34.0 cm로 가장 깊은 것으로 나타났고, 페레니얼라이그라스가 17.7 cm로 가장 얕은 것으로 나타났다. 또한 종별 뿌리의 인발강도는 평균적으로 도입초본 $0.054t/m^2$/본, 재래초본 $0.085t/m^2$/본, 재래목본 $0.649t/m^2$/본으로 나타났으며, 도입초본과 재래초본 간에는 커다란 차이가 없었으나, 초본과 목본 간에는 목본이 약 9배 가량 큰 것으로 나타났다. 또한 녹화식물의 개체수별 평균 뿌리밀도는 도입초본 1.398 ml/본, 재래초본 1.471 ml/본, 재래목본 5.377 ml/본의 순으로 나타났다. 따라서 뿌리에 의한 토양의 고정효과와 토양내 공간이용을 극대화하기 위하여는 침식방지용 초본류와 표층붕괴용 목본류를 혼파하는 것이 바람직할 것이다.

Abstract ▼ AI-Helper

The objective of this study is to offer a basic information to select the plant species for environmentally friendly forest road by quantifying the pull-out strength by 18 species used for a revegetation of forest road slope. In the investigation of the root depth growth during 17 months, Indigobush...

The objective of this study is to offer a basic information to select the plant species for environmentally friendly forest road by quantifying the pull-out strength by 18 species used for a revegetation of forest road slope. In the investigation of the root depth growth during 17 months, Indigobush amorpha showed maximum depth of 34.0 cm and perennial ryegrass showed minimum depth of 17.7 cm among all species. The pull-out strength by herb species was $0.054ton/m^2/plant$ for exotic species, $0.085ton/m^2/plant$ for indigenous species, and by shrub species was $0.049ton/m^2/plant$. There were no large difference among herb species in pull-out strength, but shrub species were approximately 9 times stronger than herb species. Thus, for maximizing tightening effect and use of inner soil space. The mixed seeding using herb for erosion control and shrub for shallow failure protection would make up optimal revegetation of forest road slope.

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