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NTIS 바로가기약학회지 = Yakhak hoeji, v.53 no.6, 2009년, pp.357 - 367
이재경 (주식회사 유한양행 개발실) , 이의경 (숙명여자대학교 임상약학대학원)
A meta-analysis of 63 randomized controlled trials of Pioglitazone and Rosiglitazone in patients with type 2 diabetes was conducted. Pioglitazone significantly lowered fasting plasma glucose and triglyceride (TG) level and increased high-density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL) level. Rosiglitazone sig...
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핵심어 | 질문 | 논문에서 추출한 답변 |
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인슐린 저항성을 개선시키는 약물은 무엇이 있는가? | 현재 국내·외에서 사용되는 경구 혈당강하제를 살펴보면 설폰요소(sulfonylurea)계 약물이 가장 많으며 바이구아나이드(biguanide)계의 metformin과 소장에서 포도당 흡수를 지연시키는 알파-글루코시다제 억제제(alpha-glucosidase inhibitor)인 acarbose, 그리고 인슐린 저항성을 개선시키는 thiazolidinedione계 약물 등이 있다.3) | |
메타분석방법을 적용하여 두가지 TZD 약물의 효과에 대해 비교한 결과는 어떠한가? | 첫째, Pioglitazone이 심혈관계 위험인자에 미치는 효과는 혈당치와 triglyceride 감소, HDL 증가, SBP와 DBP의 감소의 측면에서 긍정적이었으며, 부정적인 효과로는 고용량 투여 시의 total cholesterol 증가와 LDL의 상승, 체중증가 등이 있었다. 둘째, Rosiglitazone 투여 시에는 모든 용량에서 HbA1C 와 혈당치가 뚜렷한 감소를 보인 반면, 혈중지질(TC, LDL, TG, HDL)이 모두 증가하였다. 셋째, 저용량과 고용량 모두에서 혈당강하효과는 Rosiglitazone이 다소 컸던 반면, 지질조절에 대한 효과는 Pioglitazone이 더욱 좋은 것으로 평가하였다. 그리고 체중증가의 정도는 두 약제가 비슷했으며, 혈압강하 효과는 Pioglitazone이 다소 컸다. | |
현재 국내·외에서 사용되는 경구 혈당강하제를 살펴보자 | 현재 국내·외에서 사용되는 경구 혈당강하제를 살펴보면 설폰요소(sulfonylurea)계 약물이 가장 많으며 바이구아나이드(biguanide)계의 metformin과 소장에서 포도당 흡수를 지연시키는 알파-글루코시다제 억제제(alpha-glucosidase inhibitor)인 acarbose, 그리고 인슐린 저항성을 개선시키는 thiazolidinedione계 약물 등이 있다.3) |
한국보건사회연구원 : 2001년도 국민건강 영양조사-만성질병편, 보건복지부 (2002)
대한의사협회 의료정책연구소 : 보건의료 통계 분석-OECD 보건 통계 자료를 기초로-Analysis of the OECD Health Data 2006, 연구보고서 제2007-3호, pp. 32-33 (2007)
IMS Health, National Disease and Therapeutic Index, Data for 2007 (Database). Extracted January?march
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