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NTIS 바로가기여성건강간호학회지 = Korean journal of women health nursing, v.16 no.2, 2010년, pp.194 - 203
Purpose: To promote condom use for young men, there is necessary to meet their varying needs for condom. The purpose of this study was to examine what predicts condom use intention according to experience of sexual intercourse among Korean male college students. The conceptual framework for the stud...
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핵심어 | 질문 | 논문에서 추출한 답변 |
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건강신념모델에서 인간의 행위는 무엇으로 결정되는가? | 피임행위 뿐만 아니라 인간의 건강행위를 광범위하게 설명하는 건강신념모델(Becker, 1974)은 인간의 행위가 개인이 그 행위에 대하여 생각하는 가치와 행위를 달성할 가능성에 대한 생각에 달려있다고 가정하여 개발된 모델로서 개인의 지각에 따라 특정 행위를 할 것인지 혹은 하지 않을 것인지가 결정된다고 주장한다. 이 모델에서는 사람들이 과거에 어떻게 살아왔는지 혹은 어떤 경험을 했는지에 의해서 인간의 행위가 결정되기 보다는 자신의 주관적인 지각상태에 의하여 결정된다고 한다. 주요 개념은 질병에 대한 지각된 위험성(perceived threat of the illness), 예방적 행위를 함으로써 얻게 될 것으로 기대되는 결과(outcome expectation), 지각된 자기효능감(perceived self-efficacy)으로 건강행위를 설명하는 인지적 요소라고 하였다. | |
콘돔은 어떠한 것을 예방할 수 있는 피임법인가? | 콘돔은 남성이 자발적으로 참여할 때 가능하며 에이즈를 포함한 성병과 임신을 예방할 수 있는 유일한 피임법이므로 남성을 대상으로 콘돔사용에 대한 교육은 더욱 중요하다. 이렇게 콘돔사용의 주체인 남성을 대상으로 콘돔사용 관련요인을 파악하고, 파악된 변수를 근거로 콘돔교육 효과 측정 같은 연구와 중재가 절실히 필요하다. | |
콘돔사용 의도를 설명하기 위하여 사용된 이론은 무엇이 있는가? | 콘돔사용 의도를 설명하기 위하여 사용된 이론으로는 계획된 행위이론(Theory of Planned Behavior [TPB]; Ajzen, 1991)과 건강신념모델이 있다. 계획된 행위이론에서는 인간의 한 행위가 일어나는 과정을 인간이 그 행위의 결과에 대한 평가(가치)와 그 결과가 일어날 확률(기대)의 조합에 의해 일어난다고 설명한다. |
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