고회화의 생활 복원과 공간.형태 심층관찰을 통한 죽서루 해석 Interpretation of the Jukseoru Pavilion by Restoring Life from Old Pictures and Deep-Observing the Form and Space원문보기
Jukseoru as an official pavilion of the government, one of the eight sceneries in Gwndong Area, is located on the cliff over Osipcheon River. This paper interprets form and space of the pavilion with restored old life by analyzing pictures of official party in 18th century in Chosun Dynasty. Every p...
Jukseoru as an official pavilion of the government, one of the eight sceneries in Gwndong Area, is located on the cliff over Osipcheon River. This paper interprets form and space of the pavilion with restored old life by analyzing pictures of official party in 18th century in Chosun Dynasty. Every part of the space is occupied by persons by the class and duty: the pricipal guest, nobles, subordinates, gisaengs, court musicians, and guards from the high to the low and from the inside to the outside. Applying the analysis to the Jukseoru pavilion, the noblest lord takes sit on the platform in front of folded screen at main bay under checked ceiling, enclosed by low timber beam. The next northern end bay is a place for subordinates' and servants' waiting for preparation for rice wine. Southern end entrance bay is not a result of later addition but deliberately and originally made for lower place outside the railing of wooden floor: for a waiting woman gisaeng, and subordinates. Outside under the eaves on the platform with bedrock, artificial stone and soil is a place for court musicians, subordinates, and guards. The yard in front of the building is a place for preparing meals by cookers. Every detailed ornamental form is different each other by the place for the occupied class. Existing theory tells that the building, 7 bays gable-and-hipped roof, is a result of structural extention of 2 bays at the 5 bays gabled-roof. However, through the interpretation of old pictures and application to the pavilion, the present Juseoru is not a result of later structural addition, but deliberately designed creation suited to life in hierarchical traditional society.
Jukseoru as an official pavilion of the government, one of the eight sceneries in Gwndong Area, is located on the cliff over Osipcheon River. This paper interprets form and space of the pavilion with restored old life by analyzing pictures of official party in 18th century in Chosun Dynasty. Every part of the space is occupied by persons by the class and duty: the pricipal guest, nobles, subordinates, gisaengs, court musicians, and guards from the high to the low and from the inside to the outside. Applying the analysis to the Jukseoru pavilion, the noblest lord takes sit on the platform in front of folded screen at main bay under checked ceiling, enclosed by low timber beam. The next northern end bay is a place for subordinates' and servants' waiting for preparation for rice wine. Southern end entrance bay is not a result of later addition but deliberately and originally made for lower place outside the railing of wooden floor: for a waiting woman gisaeng, and subordinates. Outside under the eaves on the platform with bedrock, artificial stone and soil is a place for court musicians, subordinates, and guards. The yard in front of the building is a place for preparing meals by cookers. Every detailed ornamental form is different each other by the place for the occupied class. Existing theory tells that the building, 7 bays gable-and-hipped roof, is a result of structural extention of 2 bays at the 5 bays gabled-roof. However, through the interpretation of old pictures and application to the pavilion, the present Juseoru is not a result of later structural addition, but deliberately designed creation suited to life in hierarchical traditional society.
죽서루는 삼척도호부 객사 진주관의 부속 관영누정으로서 절벽벼랑 위에 서있는 절경으로서(그림 1) 수많은 시인 묵객의 창작 무대가 되었다. 서향하여(정확히 서남서향) 절벽 아래 흐르는 오십천을 내려다보고 모래자갈밭을 건너 초당마을과 멀리 원경으로 두타산이 보인다.
죽서루의 지붕 형태는?
죽서루는 서쪽은 절벽, 동쪽은 평지에 남북으로 길게 자리잡은 정면 7간 측면 2간 팔작지붕 건물이다.(그림 2) 남 북 양쪽 큰 암석 사이에 다리처럼 걸려있는 2층 누각으로 바위를 올라가 건물 양 측면으로 출입하게 되어있다.
죽서루의 용도로 추정되는 것은?
죽서루는 객사 부설 관영정자인 바2) 개인의 경치감상을 넘어서 공식 계회나 대규모 연회를 열수 있도록 의도된 시설이다. 강원관찰사나 중앙 관리의 접대, 삼척도호부사의 부임환영행사, 수령이 주관하는 계회 혹은 원로들을 위한 기로연을 베푸는 것이 주 용도였을 것으로 추정하여 그에 해당하는 고회화를 선택하여 분석한다.
참고문헌 (12)
삼척시립박물관 http://www.scm.go.kr 자료실 학술총서3 죽서루
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문지은, 생활을 바탕으로 한 죽서루, 경포대 누정건축 공간해석에 관한 연구 중앙대 석사논문, 2010. 8
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