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대한견·주관절학회지, v.13 no.1, 2010년, pp.141 - 145
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Purpose: Understanding elbow biomechanics is necessary to understand the pathophysiologic mechanism of elbow injury and to provide a scientific basis for clinical practice. This article provides a summary of key concepts that are relevant to understanding common elbow injuries and their management. ...
| 핵심어 | 질문 | 논문에서 추출한 답변 |
|---|---|---|
| 생역학이란 무엇인가? | 생역학은 생체에서 일어나는 힘과 그 힘의 영향에 대해 연구하는 학문 (the science that study forces acting upon and within a living things and effects produced by such forces)이다13). 생체에서 힘은 운동을 발생시키기 때문에 결국 생역학은 힘(kinetics, 동역학)과 운동 (kinematics, 운동학)을 다루는 학문이라고 할 수 있다. | |
| 외측 척골측부인대의 파열은 어떠한 문제를 야기시키는가? | 외측 척골측부인대는 외상과에서 기시하여 척골의 회외근 능선 (supinator crest)에 부착하며 내반 및 외회전에 대한 1차 안정 구조물로 알려져 있다22). 특히 이 인대의 파열은 후외방회전불안정성 (posterolateral rotatory instability)을 야기시킨다8,20,21). | |
| 내측 측부인대 복합체는 어떻게 구성되는가? | 내측 측부인대 복합체는 전방속 (anterior bundle), 후방속 (posterior bundle) 및 횡인대 (transverse ligament)로 구성된다. 이 중 전방속은 상완골 내상과에서 척골의 구상돌기 내측에 부착하며 주관절 외반력의 1차 안정 구조물로 작용한다. |
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