본 연구는 안전욕구충족이 생활만족에 미치는 영향 차이를 비교분석하고 안전욕구충족 및 생활만족에 미치는 영향을 규명하는데 목적이 있다. 연구대상은 2010년 8월-9월 서울지역(강동, 강서, 송파, 강북)에 거주하고 있는 만 19세 이상의 성인 남 여를 모집단으로 선정한 후 판단표집법을 이용하여 300명의 표본을 추출하여 최종분석에 시용된 사례수는 259명이다. 수집된 자료는 SPSSWIN 18.0을 이용하여 요인분석, 신뢰도분석, t검증 및 F검증, 다중회귀분석 등의 방법을 활용하였다. 결론은 다음과 같다. 첫째, CCTV를 통한 시민들의 사회인구학적 특성에 따른 안전욕구충족의 차이를 분석한 결과 학력에 따른 심리적욕구충족은 전문대졸 이하의 집단에서 높게 나타났다. 둘째, CCTV를 통한 시민들의 사회인구학적 특성에 따른 생활만족의 차이를 분석한 결과 성별에 따른 안전생활만족은 남성 집단에서 높게 나타났다. 셋째, CCTV를 통한 시민들의 안전욕구충족이 생활만족에 미치는 영향을 분석한 결과 안전욕구충족과 안전생활만족은 하위요인인 환경적욕구, 정보적욕구는 안전생활만족에 유의한 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다.
본 연구는 안전욕구충족이 생활만족에 미치는 영향 차이를 비교분석하고 안전욕구충족 및 생활만족에 미치는 영향을 규명하는데 목적이 있다. 연구대상은 2010년 8월-9월 서울지역(강동, 강서, 송파, 강북)에 거주하고 있는 만 19세 이상의 성인 남 여를 모집단으로 선정한 후 판단표집법을 이용하여 300명의 표본을 추출하여 최종분석에 시용된 사례수는 259명이다. 수집된 자료는 SPSSWIN 18.0을 이용하여 요인분석, 신뢰도분석, t검증 및 F검증, 다중회귀분석 등의 방법을 활용하였다. 결론은 다음과 같다. 첫째, CCTV를 통한 시민들의 사회인구학적 특성에 따른 안전욕구충족의 차이를 분석한 결과 학력에 따른 심리적욕구충족은 전문대졸 이하의 집단에서 높게 나타났다. 둘째, CCTV를 통한 시민들의 사회인구학적 특성에 따른 생활만족의 차이를 분석한 결과 성별에 따른 안전생활만족은 남성 집단에서 높게 나타났다. 셋째, CCTV를 통한 시민들의 안전욕구충족이 생활만족에 미치는 영향을 분석한 결과 안전욕구충족과 안전생활만족은 하위요인인 환경적욕구, 정보적욕구는 안전생활만족에 유의한 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다.
This study will compare and analyze the effect of satisfaction of security needs on life satisfaction according to sociodemographic features and will find the factors of security needs satisfaction and life satisfaction. a total of three humdred questionnaires was distributed to male and female who ...
This study will compare and analyze the effect of satisfaction of security needs on life satisfaction according to sociodemographic features and will find the factors of security needs satisfaction and life satisfaction. a total of three humdred questionnaires was distributed to male and female who live in Seoul(Gang-dong, Gang-sue, Songpa-gu and Gand-buk) in Aug. and Sept., 2010 and over nineteen years old. Except making the wrong questionnaires, total questionnaires was sampled from 259 questionnaires using judgment sampling method after selecting. Data analysis be used by SPSSWIN 18.0 Version. The validity and reliability of questionnaires are verified for factorial analysis and reliability analysis and also T test and F test are used for finding for differences of life satisfaction and satisfaction of security needs. And, this study is tested the regression analysis for the effects on the life satisfaction and satisfaction of security. Utilizing CCTV on the Life Satisfaction, this study were drawn the conclusions as following. First, the satisfaction of security needs as demographic characteristics have the part of the difference. the result shows to different psychological needs as educational level at the group less than college graduates. Second, the result of satisfaction of security as demographic characteristics is significantly higher in the male group and life satisfaction as education is significantly higher in more than college graduates. Third, the satisfaction of security needs of citizens through the CCTV effects to life satisfaction. environmental needs and information needs are as high as life satisfaction.
This study will compare and analyze the effect of satisfaction of security needs on life satisfaction according to sociodemographic features and will find the factors of security needs satisfaction and life satisfaction. a total of three humdred questionnaires was distributed to male and female who live in Seoul(Gang-dong, Gang-sue, Songpa-gu and Gand-buk) in Aug. and Sept., 2010 and over nineteen years old. Except making the wrong questionnaires, total questionnaires was sampled from 259 questionnaires using judgment sampling method after selecting. Data analysis be used by SPSSWIN 18.0 Version. The validity and reliability of questionnaires are verified for factorial analysis and reliability analysis and also T test and F test are used for finding for differences of life satisfaction and satisfaction of security needs. And, this study is tested the regression analysis for the effects on the life satisfaction and satisfaction of security. Utilizing CCTV on the Life Satisfaction, this study were drawn the conclusions as following. First, the satisfaction of security needs as demographic characteristics have the part of the difference. the result shows to different psychological needs as educational level at the group less than college graduates. Second, the result of satisfaction of security as demographic characteristics is significantly higher in the male group and life satisfaction as education is significantly higher in more than college graduates. Third, the satisfaction of security needs of citizens through the CCTV effects to life satisfaction. environmental needs and information needs are as high as life satisfaction.
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문제 정의
Despite those limits, this study is of academic significance in that it attempted to investigate the effect of CCTV that has been overlooked in studies of private security.
In this study, the validity and confidence of questionnaires was verified through the preliminary test for the effect on the life satisfaction and satisfaction of security needs of citizens through the CCTV. As results of exploratory factor analysis and reliability analysis, [Table 2] shows the results of satisfaction of security needs and [Table 3] showed the results of life satisfaction.
The purpose of this study was to examine the impact of the satisfaction of the safety needs of citizens through CCTV on their life satisfaction in an effort to provide some fundamental academic reference materials for private security.
Thus this article aims at making a comparative analysis of the difference of the effect of satisfaction of desire for safety on life satisfaction by citizens' socio-demographic characteristics, and looking into the effect on satisfaction of desire for safety and life.
Thus this research is significant in that it verified the effect of CCTVs overlooked in studies related to private guard and security sector and tries to proceed its discussion focusing on statistically meaningful results about the effect of citizens' satisfaction of desire for safety through CCTVS on life satisfaction.
가설 설정
First, the satisfaction of security needs as demographic characteristics have the part of the difference. the result shows to different psychological needs as educational level at the group less than college graduates
제안 방법
The validity and reliability of questionnaires are verified for factorial analysis and reliability analysis and also T test and F test are used for finding for differences of life satisfaction and satisfaction of security needs. And, this study is tested the regression analysis for the effects on the life satisfaction and satisfaction of security.
In this study, adults over 19 years of living in Seoul are distributed and then participants are asked for responds by self-administration method. Questionnaires are returned by the participants after the researcher explained about the purpose of this study and the purpose of this study.
consisted of four sub-factors with fourteen items involving satisfaction of security needs, environmental, psychological, information and kinesthetic. Moreover, life satisfaction is consisted of two sub-factors involving satisfaction of security needs and life satisfaction, all item is nine.
대상 데이터
It this study, a total of three humdred questionnaires was distributed to male and female who live in Seoul(Gang-dong, Gang-sue, Songpa-gu and Gand-buk) Region in Aug. and Sept., 2010 and over nineteen years old. Except making the wrong questionnaires, total questionnaires was sampled from 259 questionnaires using judgment sampling method after selecting.
The questionnaire is composed the 7 items with demographic characteristics, 14 items to meet satisfaction of security needs 9 items with life satisfaction as the total 30 items. The the demographic characteristics questionnaire was used after revised the questionnaire of Lee(2010)[2] by this study's purpose and is composed of gender, age, education, dwelling patterns, length of residence, occupational status and marital status.
성능/효과
As a results of analyzing the effect of citizens's satisfaction of desire for safety through CCTVs, in satisfaction of daily life, sub-factors like environmental desire, and physical desire had a significant effect on satisfaction of daily life by about 14.8%.
Second, the result of satisfaction of security as demographic characteristics is significantly higher in the male group and life satisfaction as education is significantly higher in more than college graduates.
Third, as a result of analyzing the effect of citizens' satisfaction of desire for CCTV on life satisfaction, in satisfaction of safe life, sub-factors like desire for environment, information had a significant effect on satisfaction of desire for safety by about 10.9%.
후속연구
This this research need to make a close examination of influential factors through analyzing reason to meeting citizens' desire for safety and life through CCTVs, and come up with basic data necessary for private sector guard discipline.
참고문헌 (12)
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S. C. Lee, "Effects of Perception of CCTV and Local Environmental Factors on Fear of Crime," Department of Police Administration Graduate School of Dongguk University, 2009.
Clarke, "Situtional crime pervention In M, Tonry and D. P. Farrington(eds.)," Building a Safer Society : Strategic Approaches to Crime Prevention : Vol.19. Crime and Justice : A Review of Research, pp.89-150. Chicago, Illinois : University of Chicago Press, 1995.
H. R. Roh. "Closed Circuit Television Application for Crime Prevention," Journal of the Korean Association of Public Safety and Criminal Justice, No.19, 2005.
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C. S. Kim, "Relationship among User's Security Need Sufficiency, Customer Satisfaction and Life Satisfaction in Electronic Security System," The Korea Contents Society Vol.9, No.7, 2009.
O. K. Park "A Study on the Citiizens' Attitude twoard the Control of Crime through CCTVs," Department of Police Administration Graduate School of Dongguk University, 2008.
C. Eung. Ryul and Y. S. Kim, "The Effectiveness of the Closed Circuit TVs (CCTVs) on the Crime Prevention," Journal of the Korean Association of Public Safety and Criminal Justice, Korean Association of Public Safety and Criminal Justice, No.26, 2007.
D. K. Park, "The Collegians' Perceptions Analysis of Closed Circuit Television and it's Utilization in Campus," Journal of the Korean Association of Public Safety and Criminal Justice, Korean Association of Public Safety and Criminal Justice, No.23, 2006.
J. E. Park, "A Study on the Effective Application of Crime Prevention CCTV in residential areas," Dept.of Architecture Graduate School, Korea University, 2008.
H. C. Choi, "Effects of Dance Therapy on Physical Self-Efficacy Utilization of CCTV for Prevention of Crime," Department of Public Administration Graduate School of Administration Yeoungnam University, 2006.
C. S. Kim, "Relationship among User's Security Need Sufficiency," Customer Satisfaction and Life Satisfaction in Electronic Security System, Department of Security Administration Graduate School, Kyonggi University, 2009.
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