[논문]Host and Non-Host Disease Resistances of Kimchi Cabbage Against Different Xanthomonas campestris Pathovars

Lee, Young-Hee; Hong, Jeum-Kyu

doi:10.5423/ppj.nt.04.2012.0041

Host and Non-Host Disease Resistances of Kimchi Cabbage Against Different Xanthomonas campestris Pathovars 원문보기

The plant pathology journal, v.28 no.3, 2012년, pp.322 - 329

Lee, Young-Hee (Department of Horticultural Sciences, Gyeongnam National University of Science and Technology (GNTech)) , Hong, Jeum-Kyu (Department of Horticultural Sciences, Gyeongnam National University of Science and Technology (GNTech))

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This study was conducted to investigate host and non-host disease resistances of kimchi cabbage plants to bacterial infection. Kimchi cabbage leaves responded differently to infections with a virulent strain of Xanthomonas campestris pv. campestris (Xcc) 8004 and two strains (85-10 and Bv5-4a.1) of non-host bacteria X. campestris pv. vesicatoria (Xcv). Non-host bacteria triggered a rapid tissue collapse of the leaves showing as brown coloration at the infected sites, highly increased ion leakage, lipid peroxidation and accumulation of UV-stimulated autofluorescence materials at the inoculated sites. During the observed interactions, bacterial proliferations within the leaf tissues were significantly different. Bacterial number of Xcc 8004 progressively increased within the inoculated leaf tissues over time, while growths of two non-host bacteria Xcv strains were distinctly limited. Expressions of pathogenesis-related genes, such as GST1, PR1, BGL2, VSP2, PR4 and LOX2, were differentially induced by host and non-host bacterial infections of X. campestris pathovars. These results indicated that rapid host cellular responses to the non-host bacterial infections may contribute to an array of defense reactions to the non-host bacterial invasion.

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, 2004). To investigate and quantify non-host bacteriamediated cell death in the infected region of Chinese cabbage leaf tissues, ion conductivities after pathogen infections were measured with different time course (Fig. 2). After syringe-infiltration of mock and bacterial suspensions, leaf discs were prepared immediately and floated into distilled water.

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