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NTIS 바로가기생물정신의학 = Korean journal of biological psychiatry, v.20 no.4, 2013년, pp.129 - 135
김기원 (용인정신병원 정신건강의학과) , 안은숙 (용인정신병원 정신건강의학과) , 이유상 (용인정신병원 정신건강의학과) , 박선철 (용인정신병원 정신건강의학과)
Aggression can be defined as 'behavior intended to harm another' which can be seen both from humans and animals. However, trying to understand aggression in a simplistic view may make it difficult to develop an integrated approach. So, we tried to explain aggression in a multidisciplinary approach, ...
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핵심어 | 질문 | 논문에서 추출한 답변 |
---|---|---|
난폭성이란? | 공격성(aggression)은 인간과 동물 모두에게 적용되고 누군가를 위해하는 것을 의미하며, 화(anger), 분노(rage), 적개심 (hostility) 등 다양한 개념을 포함하는 포괄적인 용어이다. 난폭성(violence)은 공격적 행동의 극단으로서 갑자기 타인을 손상시키는 것을 의미하고, 충동성(impulsivity)은 가능한 결과를 고려하지 않거나 의식적인 판단을 배제한 채 계획되지 않은 상황에서 행위가 이뤄지는 것을 의미한다. 즉, 공격성과 충동성에서 중복되는 영역이 바로 난폭성이다. | |
공격성이란? | 공격성(aggression)은 인간과 동물 모두에게 적용되고 누군가를 위해하는 것을 의미하며, 화(anger), 분노(rage), 적개심 (hostility) 등 다양한 개념을 포함하는 포괄적인 용어이다. 난폭성(violence)은 공격적 행동의 극단으로서 갑자기 타인을 손상시키는 것을 의미하고, 충동성(impulsivity)은 가능한 결과를 고려하지 않거나 의식적인 판단을 배제한 채 계획되지 않은 상황에서 행위가 이뤄지는 것을 의미한다. | |
공격성에 관련된 신경전달물질은 각각 어떠한 기능을 가지고 있는가? | 공격성에 관련된 신경해부학적 회로는 요약컨대, 무의식적 처리를 담당하는 피질하구조와 의식적 처리를 담당하는 피질구조로 구성 되어 “뇌의 효율적 조직화”를 통하여 작동된다. 공격성과 관련된 신경전달물질 중에서, 세로토닌은 억제성 기능을, 노르에피네프린은 허용 기능을, 도파민은 예기 기능을 담당하는 것으로 알려졌다. 공격성의 원인으로 알려진 확실한 유전적 표지자는 보고된 바 없으며, 이에 따라 유전자-유전자 상호관계나 유전자-환경 상호관계의 역할이 부각되고 있다. |
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