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NTIS 바로가기생태와 환경 = Korean journal of ecology and environment, v.46 no.4, 2013년, pp.588 - 595
이가람 (건국대학교 환경과학과) , 성은주 (건국대학교 환경과학과) , 박혜진 (건국대학교 환경과학과) , 박채홍 (건국대학교 환경과학과) , 박명환 (건국대학교 환경과학과) , 황순진 (건국대학교 환경과학과)
This study investigated the influence of temperature and
핵심어 | 질문 | 논문에서 추출한 답변 |
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IPCC 보고서에 따르면 2100년경에 지구의 평균 기온이 얼마나 증가할 것으로 전망했는가? | 또한 IPCC 보고서에 따르면, 지난 100년간(1906~2005) 지구의 평균 기온은 0.74oC 증가하였고, 현재의 추세대로 화석연료 의존적인 인간 활동이 지속된다면 2100년경에는 지구의 평균 기온이 6.4oC 증가할 것으로 전망했다. 우리나라의 경우도 지난 100년간 지구의 평균 기온증가의 2배가 넘는 1. | |
지구온난화에 의한 수온증가의 악영향은 무엇인가? | 특히 수생태계에서 온도변화는 물이라는 매질의 특성상 육상생태계보다 변화가 매우 느리지만 일단 영향이 나타나면 그 파급효과는 훨씬 크게 된다. 예를 들면,수온증가는 물의 물리화학적 특성에 가장 빠르고 민감하게 반응하는 1차생산자인 조류의 생리학적 상태를 변화시키고 나아가 생태학적으로 종조성과 천이에 영향을 미치며, 이에 따라 먹이사슬을 통해 최상위 영양단계에 있는 어류까지도 영향을 줄 수 있다(Noiri et al., 2005; Hutchins et al. | |
UN 기후변화협약이 온실가스로 정의한 것은 무엇인가? | UN 기후변화협약이 온실가스로 정의한 이산화탄소(CO2), 메탄 (CH4), 아산화질소 (N2O), 수소불화탄소(HFC), 과불화탄소(PFC), 육불화황(SF6) 등은 기후변화를 유발하는 물질로서, 현재까지 보고된 많은 연구에 의해서 이들 온실가스에 의한 기후변화가 진행되고 있다는 것은 부정하기 어렵다. IPCC (Intergovernmental panel for climate change: 정부간 기후변화위원회)는 지구온난화에 의해 금세기 말까지 지구표면 온도가 1~4oC 증가할 것이며, 아울러 대기 중 CO2 농도는 750 ppm까지 증가할 것이라고 보고하였다(IPCC, 2007). |
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