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NTIS 바로가기한국산학기술학회논문지 = Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society, v.14 no.1, 2013년, pp.344 - 350
손호희 (부산가톨릭대학교 물리치료학과) , 김은정 (마산대학교 물리치료과)
A recent study reporting significantly reduced symmetry in arm swing amplitude in early Parkinson's disease (PD), as measured during gait by auditory cues velocity, led to this investigation of arm swing symmetry and amplitude in PD. The subjects were 14 elderly patients diagnosed with PD. Patients ...
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핵심어 | 질문 | 논문에서 추출한 답변 |
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파킨슨병 환자가 나타내는 것은? | 파킨슨병은 대뇌 기저핵의 도파민 결핍으로 인해 발생 하는 대표적인 퇴행성 뇌질환중 하나로, 파킨슨병 환자는 진전(tremor), 강직(rigidity), 운동완서(bradykinesia), 보행장애(gait disorder)등의 감각-운동 통합(sensory-motor integration) 장애를 나타낸다[1]. 대뇌 기저핵의 기능은 감각-운동 신호를 대뇌피질로 보내어 움직임의 속도와 진폭(amplitude)을 조절함으로써, 보행 및 돌기(turning around) 등과 같은 학습된 운동 기능(motor skill)을 수행할 수 있는 능력들을 조절한다[2,3]. | |
파킨슨병이란? | 파킨슨병은 대뇌 기저핵의 도파민 결핍으로 인해 발생 하는 대표적인 퇴행성 뇌질환중 하나로, 파킨슨병 환자는 진전(tremor), 강직(rigidity), 운동완서(bradykinesia), 보행장애(gait disorder)등의 감각-운동 통합(sensory-motor integration) 장애를 나타낸다[1]. 대뇌 기저핵의 기능은 감각-운동 신호를 대뇌피질로 보내어 움직임의 속도와 진폭(amplitude)을 조절함으로써, 보행 및 돌기(turning around) 등과 같은 학습된 운동 기능(motor skill)을 수행할 수 있는 능력들을 조절한다[2,3]. | |
파킨슨병의 영향을 받는 대뇌 기저핵의 본래 기능은? | 파킨슨병은 대뇌 기저핵의 도파민 결핍으로 인해 발생 하는 대표적인 퇴행성 뇌질환중 하나로, 파킨슨병 환자는 진전(tremor), 강직(rigidity), 운동완서(bradykinesia), 보행장애(gait disorder)등의 감각-운동 통합(sensory-motor integration) 장애를 나타낸다[1]. 대뇌 기저핵의 기능은 감각-운동 신호를 대뇌피질로 보내어 움직임의 속도와 진폭(amplitude)을 조절함으로써, 보행 및 돌기(turning around) 등과 같은 학습된 운동 기능(motor skill)을 수행할 수 있는 능력들을 조절한다[2,3]. 파킨슨병 환자들은 정상 보행 패턴(stepping pattern)을 생성하는 능력을 잃는 것은 아니지만, 운동 조절 계통을 활성화하는 데 어려움을 가지게 되어 보행 장애를 나타내게 된다[4]. |
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