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NTIS 바로가기동의신경정신과학회지 = Journal of oriental neuropsychiatry, v.24 no.1, 2013년, pp.1 - 12
유춘길 (국립중앙의료원 한방신경정신과) , 조아람 (국립중앙의료원 한방신경정신과) , 서주희 (국립중앙의료원 한방신경정신과) , 정성식 (국립중앙의료원 한방내과) , 이지수 (국립중앙의료원 침구과) , 성우용 (부산대학교 한의학전문대학원 한방신경정신과교실)
Objectives : The purpose of this study was to take around herbal medicine for Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder in China. Methods : A journal search was performed using China National Knowledge Infrastructure (CNKI) from 2007 to 2012. Key words searched were 'ADHD'. Results : 25 studies were ...
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핵심어 | 질문 | 논문에서 추출한 답변 |
---|---|---|
주의력 결핍 과잉행동 장애란 무엇인가? | 주의력 결핍 과잉행동 장애(Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder, ADHD)는 아동의 발달상 흔히 볼 수 있는 행동장애의 하나로써, 주의집중력이 짧고 충동적인 행동, 그리고 과잉행동 성향 등을 주된 양상으로 한다1). 미국 아동에서는 아동의 약 3~7%가주의력 결핍-과잉행동 장애로 진단될 수 있다고 보고있으며. | |
ADHD 아동의 서양의학적 치료 개입에는 무엇이 사용되는가? | ADHD 아동의 서양의학적 치료 개입으로는 약물치료와 비약물 치료로서의 부모교육 훈련, 인지행동 치료, 사회적 기술 훈련, 놀이치료를 비롯한 심리치료 등이 사용되며, 2004년부터 2008년까지 국내 ADHD 아동에 대한 치료를 분석한 결과 약물치료가 67.3%로 가장 많았다고 보고되었다. | |
ADHD 아동에게 사용하는 약물치료의 한계점은 무엇인가? | 3%로 가장 많았다고 보고되었다. 이러한 약물치료는 즉각적이고 단기적인 효과를 보이기는 하나 우리나라의 부모들이 아동에게 약물을 사용하는 것에 대한 부담감이 있고, 아동에게 적절한 대처 행동을 습득시키는데 한계가 있으며3), 가장 흔히 사용되는 Methylphenidate (상품명-Ritalin)의 경우 맥박의 증가, 혈압의 증가와 같은 심혈관계 부작용과 불면, 식욕감소, 두통, 위통, 낮 시간 졸림, 짜증, 불안 등의 부작용이 발생하기 때문에 비약물 치료 등의 개입이 요구되어 왔다4). |
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