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NTIS 바로가기한국산학기술학회논문지 = Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society, v.14 no.6, 2013년, pp.2869 - 2879
염은이 (청주성모병원 간호부) , 전해옥 (청주대학교 간호학과)
The purpose of this study was to investigate burnout, interpersonal relations, professional self-concept and depression in clinical nurses and to examine the relationship between these variables and depression. Data were collected through self reported structured questionnaire form 150 nurses in 8 n...
핵심어 | 질문 | 논문에서 추출한 답변 |
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업무 소진은 무엇인가? | 업무 소진이란 정서적으로 부담되는 업무상황에서 지속적으로 일한 결과로써 생기는 신체적, 정서적, 정신적 탈진 증상으로, 자신을 포함한 업무와 생활에 대한 부정적 태도, 환자에 대한 무관심, 감정 상실을 유발하는 현상을 말한다[8]. 이러한 간호사의 업무소진은 직업에 대한 긍정적인 확신과 직무만족을 저해하여, 역할 수행을 방해하는 원인이 될 수 있으며[9], 반복적으로 소진을 경험하는 간호사들은 업무에 대한 불만족과 직업태도에 부정적인 영향을 주게 되어, 간호의 질을 저해하고, 간호전문직의 정립에도 영향을 주어 이직을 유발하는 원인이 되는 것으로 보고되고 있다[10]. | |
2010년 보건의료노조에서 발표한 국제병원 간호인력 비교연구에서 나타내는것은 무엇인가? | 2010년 보건의료노조에서 발표한 국제병원 간호인력 비교연구에 의하면, 한국은 미국, 캐나다, 영국, 독일에 비해, 간호사의 직업 만족도가 낮고, 간호 인력이 부족하며, 이들 나라 중 업무 강도가 가장 높은 것으로 나타났다. 특히 한국 간호사들의 업무 강도는 타 국가 대비 최대 4배가량 높은 것으로 나타났는데, 간호사의 정서적 소진 정도가 표준보다 높은 비율은 한국이 70.4%로 독일 (15.2%)보다 4배, 스코틀랜드(29.1%)보다 2배 이상 높은 것으로 나타났다[1]. | |
Pines, Aronson과 Kafery[23]이 개발한 소진 도구를 Peek[24]이 번역한 도구는 어떤 문항으로 구성되어 있는가? | 업무소진을 측정하기 위해 Pines, Aronson과 Kafery[23]이 개발한 소진 도구를 Peek[24]이 번역한 도구를 사용하여 측정하였다. 본 도구는 신체적 소진 6문항, 정서적 소진 7문항, 정신적 소진 7문항의 총 20문항으로 구성되어 있다. 이 도구는 Likert 5점 척도로 “전혀 그렇지 않다” 1점에서 “매우 그렇다” 5점까지로 구성되어 있으며, 3, 6, 11, 13, 17, 18, 19번 문항은 역환산 문항이다. |
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