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NTIS 바로가기병원경영학회지 = Korea journal of hospital management, v.22 no.2, 2017년, pp.28 - 43
서미숙 (아주대학교 병원 간호본부 병동 간호 1팀 EBP 위원회) , 박정순 (아주대학교 병원 간호본부 병동 간호 1팀 EBP 위원회) , 김옥경 (아주대학교 병원 간호본부 병동 간호 1팀 EBP 위원회) , 허문희 (아주대학교 병원 간호본부 병동 간호 1팀 EBP 위원회) , 박정옥 (아주대학교 병원 간호본부 병동 간호 1팀 EBP 위원회) , 박미미 (아주대학교 병원 간호본부 병동 간호 1팀 EBP 위원회)
The purpose of this study was to investigate the influence of professional self-concept and interpersonal relations on nursing competence of clinical nurses. This study was conducted as a descriptive cross sectional survey with 182 nurses who work at a tertiary hospital which has over 1,000 beds, lo...
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핵심어 | 질문 | 논문에서 추출한 답변 |
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간호역량이란 무엇을 의미하는가? | 또한, 간호 관리 차원에서는 간호사 부족을 인력의 공급에만 초점을 맞추는 것이 아니라, 확보된 역량 있는 간호사의 기술과 지식이 현장에서 발휘할 수 있도록 업무환경 조성을 위한 노력이 중요하게 대두되고 있는 실정이다[1,2]. 간호역량은 모든 임상적 수행에 포함되는 지식, 기술, 태도를 총체적으로 의미하며[3], 전문 간호사들의 탁월한 간호 역량은 오랜 시간 환자를 직접 관찰하고 간호를 통해 획득하며 그들은 전체적인 맥락에 따라 판단함으로써 복잡하고 미묘한 상황을 조기에 인식한다[4]. 또한, 간호역량이 임상에서의 능숙한 기술과 문제 해결능력을 나타낸다는 점을 고려해 볼 때, 간호업무 중에서 간호의 기술적 요소 외에도 대인관계/의사소통과 전문직 발전 영역의 간호 수행을 많이 함으로써 간호업무를 효율적으로 수행한다고 볼 수 있다[5]. | |
간호사의 전문직 자아개념이 높을수록 무엇이 좋은가? | 간호사의 전문직 자아개념은 전문 직업인으로서 자신의 업무에 대해 가지고 있는 스스로의 느낌과 견해로 선행연구에 의하면 전문직 자아개념이 높을수록 스스로 직무에 만족 할 수 있게 되어 결과적으로 간호업무의 효율성을 증진시키며 환자에게 질 높은 간호서비스 제공과 병원 이미지 상승에 크게 기여한다[6]. 다양한 전문직이 공존하는 의료 현장에서 간호사들이 다른 전문인과 조화를 이루며 효율적인 간호업무를 수행하고 양질의 간호를 제공하여 사회적으로 간호사의 위치를 확립하고 간호사 스스로도 만족하기 위해 간호사로서의 전문직 자아개념의 확립은 매우 중요하다[7]. | |
간호사의 대인관계 능력의 발달은 어떤 역할을 하는가? | 또한, 간호사는 병원이라는 임상현장에서 다양한 유형의 환자들과 밀접한 관계를 갖고 그들의 요구를 충족시켜주어야 하며 다른 건강 관리팀과도 원만한 협력관계를 형성하여야 하므로, 간호사들에게 있어 대인관계 능력의 발달은 매우 중요하다[9]. 이는 환자의 질병 회복과 건강의 유지, 증진, 치료계획 및 조정, 환자와 보호자 교육 및 상담 등에 있어 중요한 역할을 한다. Lee[10]은 대인관계 능력을 사회적 유능성의 한 부분으로 보고, 생활 상황에 적절하게 반응하고, 환경을 효율적으로 다루는 능력이며, 주위환경과 효율적으로 상호작용 한다고 하였다. |
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