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NTIS 바로가기대한안전경영과학회지 = Journal of the Korea safety management & science, v.15 no.3, 2013년, pp.19 - 28
이항복 (한미글로벌) , 오치돈 (중앙대학교 건축학부) , 최진우 (한국산업안전보건공단 산업안전보건연구원)
While the reduction of industrial accidents has been stagnant, many researchers have been studying and focusing on safety behaviors including safety perception, attitude and safety culture as a new solution as well as a turning-point of this issue. However, we do not pay attention to those studies a...
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핵심어 | 질문 | 논문에서 추출한 답변 |
---|---|---|
산업안전에 관한 연구에서 주로 이루어진 연구는? | 산업안전에 관한 연구는 안전설비, 안전장치 등 작업환경 내에 존재하는 위험요소를 줄이거나 제거하는 등 기술적 측면의 연구가 주를 이루어 왔다. 그러나 이러한 방식만으로는 재해를 예방 및 감소시키는데 한계가 있음이 지적되었으며, 몇몇 연구자들은 재해발생의 주체인 근로자 개인을 다루는 심리학적 접근을 시도하였다. | |
재해발생의 주체인 근로자 개인을 다루는 심리학적 접근을 시도한 연구 사례는? | Shaw & Sichel(1971), Hansen(1988) 등은 개인성향, 인지적 특성과 산업재해와의 상관성을 밝히는 연구를 수행하였고, Shutherland et al.(1991)는 특정 성향과 사고의 상관성을 밝히는 결과를 얻기도 하였다. | |
산업안전에서 말하는 안전관리의 최종 목표는? | 산업안전에서 말하는 안전관리의 최종 목표는 사고 및 재해를 줄이는 것이며, 건설업에서도 재해감소를 위한 다양한 연구가 진행되어왔다. 국내 건설업의 재해율은 2009년까지 전산업 평균보다 낮은 수준에 머물렀으나 2010년을 기점으로 다시 증가하고 있으며, 2011년 기준으로 재해자수 대비 사망자수는 전산업에 비해 약 20% 정도 높을 수준을 보이고 재해감소 역시 정체된 상태다[26]. |
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