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NTIS 바로가기지역사회간호학회지 = Journal of korean academy of community health nursing, v.24 no.3, 2013년, pp.314 - 322
김혜진 (고려대학교 간호대학) , 전경자 (순천향대학교 간호학과) , 신계영 (신흥대학교 간호학과) , 추진아 (고려대학교 간호대학)
Purpose: The purpose of the study was to examine associations between job stress and work-related musculoskeletal symptoms (WRMS) in street sanitation workers. Methods: A cross-sectional correlational study was conducted with 87 male street sanitation workers at E Gu in Seoul. The Job stress and WRM...
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핵심어 | 질문 | 논문에서 추출한 답변 |
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환경미화원의 근골격계 부담을 일으키는 작업은 어떤 것들이 있는가? | Paulsen 등(1995)의 연구에 의하면 환경미화원들은 강도 높은 반복적인 작업으로 인해 높은 빈도의 근골격계 문제들을 가지고 있다고 보고한다. 거리 환경미화원은 하루 8시간 근무를 하는데, 새벽 4시부터 낮 12시까지 자신이 담당하고 있는 지역에서 빗자루와 쓰레받기, 쓰레기 자루 등을 이용하여 거리의 쓰레기와 오물을 청소하고, 또한 100 L 종량제 봉투 또는 자루에 거리 쓰레기를 쓸어 담아 일정한 장소에 적재하면, 이후 청소차량이 순회하면서 거둬 들여가는 작업을 수행한다. 몇몇 연구에서 이러한 거리 환경미화원의 반복적이고 강도 높은 작업으로 인한 근골격계 부담이 제조업 근로자들이 겪는 근골격계 부담보다 더 높다고 보고하고 있다(Lee, Myong, Jeong, Jeong, & Koo, 2007; Myong et al. | |
환경미화원이란 무엇인가? | 환경미화원은 사람들의 건강과 주거환경의 위생을 유지시켜주는 서비스업종이라 할 수 있다. 2009년 국내통계에 의하면 우리나라에서 청소 업무에 종사하는 근로자들은 35,486명으로 보고하고 있다. | |
환경미화원이 높은 질병과 사고 발생의 위험에 노출되어 있는 이유는 무엇인가? | 환경미화원은 사회경제적 상태가 낮고, 반복적 작업, 중량물 취급, 추운 환경을 포함한 작업에 종사함으로 인해 높은 질병과 사고 발생의 위험에 노출되어 있다(Kim, Ryu, Park, & Lee, 2010). 2009년의 경우 환경미화원의 산업재해자는 1,024명(100%)이었으며, 그 중 업무상 질병자수는 123명(12. |
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