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NTIS 바로가기대한영양사협회 학술지 = Journal of the Korean dietetic association, v.19 no.4, 2013년, pp.343 - 355
김형태 (삼육대학교 일반대학원 보건학과) , 천성수 (삼육대학교 보건관리학과) , 정선희 (한국 알코올문제연구소) , 윤미은 (삼육대학교 식품영양학과)
This study analyzed the dietary habits and nutrient intake status of adult drinkers in Korea. Alcohol drinking patterns were obtained from the Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (KNHANES). Among 4,968 persons, 91.5% were drinkers. Classification of their drinking patterns by the ...
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핵심어 | 질문 | 논문에서 추출한 답변 |
---|---|---|
우리나라 성인 음주자 중 문제음주자의 비율은? | 4%로 약간 감소하여 유지되는 추세이다(KCDC; Korea Centers for Disease Control & Prevention 2012). 우리나라 성인 음주자 중 문제음주자의 비율은 1998년 13.1%에서 2007년 42.7%로 급격히 증가하였다(전 2010). 또한 알코올 사용 장애를 겪고 있는 사람은 2011년에 13. | |
우리나라 성인의 음주율은? | 우리나라 성인의 음주율은 1986년 48.3%에서 2006년 73.2%로 꾸준히 증가하고, 2008년 68.6%, 2010년 68.4%로 약간 감소하여 유지되는 추세이다(KCDC; Korea Centers for Disease Control & Prevention 2012). 우리나라 성인 음주자 중 문제음주자의 비율은 1998년 13. | |
서양인을 대상으로 한 역학 연구에서 적정량의 알코올 섭취가 심혈관질환의 위험을 감소시킨다는 관련성을 나타낸 결과와 다른 경향인 음주와 한국인의 혈압과의 관계는 어떠한가? | 알코올은 소화 과정을 거치지 않고 흡수되며(Rolfes 등 2011; Lesch 등 2011), 소량의 알코올이라도 섭취 기간과 섭취량에 따라 인체조직을 손상시킨다(Rubelyn 2011; Kim 등 2012a). 음주는 혈압과도 관련성을 나타내어 한국인 남성의 경우는 음주량이나 음주빈도가 많아질수록 이완기와 수축기 혈압이 유의하게 상승하였고 여성의 경우는 이완기 혈압만 음주량이나 음주빈도가 많은 경우에 높았다(Kim 2006). 이는 서양인을 대상으로 한 역학 연구에서 적정량의 알코올 섭취가 심혈관질환의 위험을 감소시킨다는 관련성을 나타낸 결과 Agarwal & Srivastaba(2001)와는 다른 경향이었다. |
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