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NTIS 바로가기大韓韓方小兒科學會誌 = The journal of pediatrics of Korean medicine, v.28 no.4, 2014년, pp.118 - 124
Objectives The purpose of this study is to report 20 cases of tic disorder children who were treated by Kuibiondam-tang Gami. Methods We treated the tic disorder children with herbal medicine, Kuibiondam-tang Gami. Then we evaluated tic disorder by Yale Global Tic Severity Scale (YGTSS) and observed...
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핵심어 | 질문 | 논문에서 추출한 답변 |
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틱장애는 한의학적으로 무엇에 해당하는가? | 틱장애는 한의학적으로 瘛瘲, 筋惕肉瞤, 瞤動, 痙病, 目箚, 梅核氣, 呻吟, 乾咳, 天籟鳴에 해당되며, 원인으로는 七情, 血虛, 風痰, 肝風, 痰火 등이 있고, 脾虛肝旺형, 肝風內動형, 痰火擾心형, 肝腎陰虛형으로 변증 분류 할 수 있다. 한의학에서 틱장애의 발생은 脾 의 運化와 升淸機能과 肝의 肝主筋, 肝主風, 肝主疏泄機能외에도 心의 心藏神, 心主血脈機能과 밀접한 관련이 있어3), 脾, 肝, 心 등 臟腑機能失調로 인해 발병하게 된다. | |
틱이란 무엇인가? | 틱이란 갑자기 빠르게 반복적으로 불규칙하게 움직이는 근육의 움직임이나 소리를 말하며, 미국정신의학회의 진단기준 (Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Disorders-IV: 이하 DSM-IV)에서는 틱장애를 일과성 틱장애 (transient tic disorder: TTD), 만성 운동 또는 음성 틱장애 (chronic motor or vocal tic disorder: CTD), 뚜렛장애 (Tourette’s disorder: TD), 기타 틱장애로 분류1)한다. | |
틱장애의 원인으로 최근 연구에서 제시된 의견은 무엇인가? | 틱장애는 대개 학습이 처음 이루어지는 시기인 5-7세 경에 호발하며, 원인으로는 심리적 요인과 기질적 요인 두 가지 모두 관여한다고 보고 있으나 근본적인 원인에 대해서는 아직 밝혀지지 않았다17).최근 연구에서는 대뇌피질-선조체-시상-피질 회로의신경회로 이상에 의한 뇌의 병리적 기전에 의해 발생한다는 의견이 제시된 바 있다18). |
American Psychiatric Association. Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (4rd ed). Washington DC: American Psychiatric Association.
Son JW. Etiology of tic disoder and Tourette's disorder. Chungbuk Med J. 2004;1(14):10-9.
Sim M, Lee JH, Kim TH, Lyu YS, Kang HW. A study on oriental-medical understanding of tic disorders. J Orient Neuropsychiatry. 2007;18(2):119-46.
Lee SH, Chang GT, Kim JH. A case of tic disorder. J Pediatr Korean Med. 2001;15(2):111-9.
Jung HC, Sung WY, Lee SH, Son JH, Han SH. A clinical report of a patient with Tourett's disorder. J Oriental Neuropsychiatry. 2003;14(2):213-8.
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Song HJ, Han JK, Kim YH. A case study on tic-disorder treated by oriental medicine and play therapy. J Pediatr Korean Med. 2006;20(2):115-28.
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Kim MJ, Kim DG, Lee JY. Report of Sensitiv ImagoTM test results in tic disorder children. J Pediatr Korean Med. 2014;28(3):85-101.
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Sim M, Lee JH, Kim TH, Lyu YS, Kang HW. A study on oriental-medical understanding of tic disorders. J Oriental Neuropsychiatry. 2007;18(2):119-46.
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Cho SC. Psychiatric disorders in adolescence. J Korean Med Assoc. 2008;51(2):176-86.
Jung SJ, Jung HY, Hwang JM. The clinical features of three sub-diagnosed groups of tic disorders and factors related with illness severity. Korea J Child Adolesc Psychiatry. 2001;12(1):115-24.
Verdellen C, van de Griendt J, Hartmann A, Murphy T: ESSTS Guidelines Group. European clinical guidelines for Tourette syndrome and other tic disorders, Part III: behavioural and psychosocial interventions. Eur Child Adolesc Psychiatry. 2011;20:197-207.
Ma R, Hu SY, Tian T, Wei XW, Xiang XX, Ding Y, Wang XF, Chen YY. Xifeng zhidong tablet and the placebo control treatment of tic disorder children patients of internal disturbance of gan-wind with phlegm syndrome: a clinical study. Chin J Integr Tradit Western Med. 2014;34(4):426-30.
Cha YJ, Kim JW, Whang WW, Kim HT, Kwak SY, Kim MJ. The effect of Guibiondamtang in an animal model of depression using chronic mild stress. J Orient Neuropsychiatry. 2001;12(2):53-68.
Cho CH, Kim JW, Whang WW, Sung HJ, Kim HT, Kwak SY. An experimental study on the effects of Guibiondamtang on animal model of depression using chronic mild stress. Korean Soc Stress Med. 2000;8(1):9-16
Kim KB, Kim DG, Kim YH, Kim JH, Min SY, Park EJ. Pediatrics of Korean Medicine. Yisungdang. 2010:518.
Shin MK. Clinical traditional herbalogy. Seoul: Yeong Lim's publisher. 2002:625, 619, 618. 628, 326, 354, 604, 341, 654, 590, 585.
Kang MS, Cho YH, Kim LH. Herbal medicine treatment of tic disorder in traditional chinese medicine: a review study. J Orient Neuropsychiatry. 2008;19(2):141-9.
Lee IS, Han JK. Traditional chinese medicine in treatment of tic disorder. Dept Pediatr College Korean Med DaeJeon Univ. 2013;22(1):91-104.
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