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NTIS 바로가기한국응용곤충학회지 = Korean journal of applied entomology, v.53 no.1, 2014년, pp.65 - 71
최용석 (충청남도농업기술원 농업환경연구과) , 황인수 (충청남도농업기술원 농업환경연구과) , 박덕기 (충청남도농업기술원 농업환경연구과) , 이준석 ((주)오상킨섹트) , 함은혜 ((주)오상킨섹트) , 최광렬 (충남대학교 농생물학과)
Frankliniella occidentalis is attracted to flowers and is a major pest of chrysanthemums. Even when some chrysanthemum plants are not flowering, the ones that have already flowered attract F. occidentalis. Therefore, we investigated the efficacy of chrysanthemum as a trap plant that attract F. occid...
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핵심어 | 질문 | 논문에서 추출한 답변 |
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꽃노랑총채벌레를 화학약제로 방제하기 쉽지 않은 이유는 무엇인가? | 특히 꽃노랑총채벌레는 꽃의 선호성 때문에 과실, 채소류, 화훼류에 큰피해를 유발하는 해충으로(Lee et al., 2003) 잎 또는 꽃잎에 알을 낳으며 꽃이나 신초부위에서 서식하기 때문에 화학약제로 방제가 쉽지않다(Robb et al., 1995). | |
우리나라에서 꽃노랑총채벌레는 언제 최초로 발견되었는가? | 유럽에 유입된 꽃노랑총채벌레는 시설재배작물에 퍼져있고 살충제에 대하여 강한 저항성을 가지며 꽃사이나 잎뒷면에 숨는 특성 때문에 현재는 주요해충이 되었다(Schmidt and Frey, 1995). 우리나라의 경우 1990년대이후, 글라디올러스총채벌레[Thrips simplex(Morison)]는 1991년, 꽃노랑총채벌레는1993년, 오이총채벌레는 1994년부터 과실, 채소, 화훼류에서 처음 발견되었으며(Lee, 1996; Han et al., 1998) 그 이후 시설작물에서 밀도가 증가하기 시작하여 전국으로 확산되었다. | |
꽃노랑총채벌레는 꽃에 어떤 피해를 입히는가? | 식물체의 부위별 꽃노랑총채벌레에 의한 피해증상으로 잎은 은백화되고 오그라들며 잎의 표면상에 검은 반점이 생기고 과실은 기형화되거나 표피가 탈색된다. 꽃의 경우 꽃잎이 일찍 떨어지고 종실의 질적피해를 유발하여 생산량을 감소시킨다(Lewis, 1973; Ananthakrishnan, 1982, 1984). 특히 꽃노랑총채벌레는 꽃의 선호성 때문에 과실, 채소류, 화훼류에 큰피해를 유발하는 해충으로(Lee et al. |
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