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NTIS 바로가기농업과학연구 = CNU Journal of agricultural science, v.41 no.3, 2014년, pp.221 - 228
김기현 (농촌진흥청 국립축산과학원) , 김광식 (농촌진흥청 국립축산과학원) , 김조은 (농촌진흥청 국립축산과학원) , 설국환 (농촌진흥청 국립축산과학원) , 정현정 (농촌진흥청 기술협력국) , 이성대 (농촌진흥청 연구정책국) , 사수진 (농촌진흥청 국립축산과학원) , 정영훈 (농촌진흥청 국립축산과학원) , 박준철 (농촌진흥청 국립축산과학원) , 김영화 (농촌진흥청 국립축산과학원)
The present study was conducted to investigate the effects of dietary supplementation of Codonopsis pilosula extract powder (CEP) on the reproductive performance in sows. A total of 20 pregnant sows were randomly assigned to two dietary treatments, which was given a corn and soybean meal-based diets...
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핵심어 | 질문 | 논문에서 추출한 답변 |
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인삼은 한방약재로써 어떤 효능이 있는가? | A. Meyer)은 사포닌 등 다양한 생리활성 물질을 함유하는 한방약재로써 항산화, 항염, 항암, 각종 체내 대사물질 조절 및 면역항진 기능을 가지고 있는 것으로 알려져 있다(Choi et al., 2002; Lee et al. | |
자돈이 면역항체가 결핍되어 있는 상태로 출생되는 이유는 무엇인가? | 모돈의 태반상피융모세포는 Immunoglobulins (Ig)에 대하여 비투과성을 가지므로, 임신기간 중 면역단백질은 자돈에게 태반을 통해 이행되어지지 않는다(Milon et al., 1983). | |
만삼은 어떤 생리활성물질을 함유하고 있는가? | 한편, 예로부터 민간한방약재로 이용되고 있는 만삼 (Codonopsis pilosula)은 인삼과 같이 사포닌 함량이 높아 인삼부작용이 있는 사람들이 대용해서 쓰면 인삼과 같은 효능을 얻을 수 있는 것으로 알려져 있다(Jeon and Jeong, 1997). 만삼은 Alkaloid ingredients, anthocyanin, peptide compounds, polyphenolic compounds 등 다양한 생리활성물질을 함유하고 있다(Wong et al., 1983; Norr and Wagner, 1994; Lin et al. |
Bemelmans MHA, Van Tits LJH, Buurman WA. 1996. Tumor necrosis factor: function, release and clearance. Critical Reviews in Immunology 16:1-11.
Choi HJ, Zhang YB, An BJ, Choi C. 2002. Identification of biologically active compounds from Panax ginseng C.A. Meyer. Korean Society of Food Science and Technology 34:493-497. [in Korean]
Frenyo VL, Pethes G, Antal T, Szabo I. 1980. Changes in colostral and serum IgG content in swine in relation to time. Veterinary Research Communications 4:275-282.
Hwang EY, Choi SY. 2006. Quantitative analysis of phenolic compounds in different parts of Panax ginseng C.A. Meyer and its inhibitory effect on melanin biosynthesis. Korean Journal of Medicinal Crop Science 14:148-152. [in Korean]
Jeon BH, Jeong WY. 1997. Influence of the methanol extract of Radix codonopsitis on the cytotoxicity induced by mitomycin C. Journal of Traditional Korean Medicine. 7:5-10. [in Korean]
Kong XF, Wu GY, Liao YP, Hou ZP, Liu HJ, Yin FG, Li TJ, Huang RL, Zhang YM, Deng D, Xie MY, Deng ZY, Xiong H, Ruan Z, Kang P, Yang CB, Yin YL, Fan MZ. 2007. Dietary supplementation with Chinese herbal ultra-fine powder enhances cellular and humoral immunity in early-weaned piglets. Livestock Science 108:94-98.
Lee SE, Seong NS, Bang JK, Kang SW, Lee SW, Chung TY. 2003. Inhibitory effect against angiotensin converting enzyme and antioxidant activity of Panax ginseng C.A. Meyer extracts. Korean Journal of Medicinal Crop Science 11:236-245. [in Korean]
Lee SE, Lee SW, Bang JK, Yu YJ, Seong NS. 2004. Antioxidant activities of leaf, stem and root of Panax ginseng C.A. Meyer. Korean Journal of Medicinal Crop Science 12:237-242. [in Korean]
Lin LC, Tsai TH, Kuo CL. 2013. Chemical constituents comparison of Codonopsis tangshen, Codonopsis pilosula var. modesta and Codonopsis pilosula. Natural Product Research 27:1812-1815.
Markowska-Daniel I, Pomorska-Mol M, Pejsak Z. 2010. Dynamic changes of immunoglobulin concentrations in pig colostrum and serum around parturition. Polish Journal of Veterinary Science 13:21-27.
Milon A, Aumaitre A, Le Dividich J, Franz J, Metzger JJ. 1983. Influence of birth prematurity on colostrum composition and subsequent immunity of piglets. Annals Veterinary Research 14:533-540.
Norr H, Wagner H. 1994. New constituents from Codonopsis pilosula. Planta Medica 60:494-495.
Reese DE, Peo Jr ER, Lewis AJ. 1984. Relationship of lactation energy intake and occurrence of postweaning estrus to body and backfat composition in sows. Journal of Animal Science 58:1236-1244.
Rooke JA, Bland IM. 2002. The acquisition of passive immunity in the new-born piglet. Livestock Production Science 78: 13-23.
Salmon H, Berri M, Gcrdts V, Meurens F. 2009. Humoral and cellulars factors of maternal immunity in swine. Developmental and Comparative Immunology 33:384-393.
Sun YX. 2009. Immunological adjuvant effect of a water-soluble polysaccharide, CPP, from the roots of Codonopsis pilosula on the immune responses to ovalbumin in mice. Chemistry and Biodiversity 6:890-896.
Svendsen J, Westrom BR, Olsson A-Ch. 2005. Intestinal macromolecular transmission in newborn pigs: Implications for management of neonatal pig survival and health. Livestock Production Science 97:183-191.
Wang ZT, Ng TB, Yeung HW, Xu GJ. 1996. Immunomodulatory effect of a polysaccharide-enriched preparation of Codonopsis pilosula roots. General Pharmacology 27:1347-1350.
Wong MP, Chiang TC, Chang HM. 1983. Chemical studies on Dangshen, the root of Codonopsis pilosula. Planta Medica 49:60.
Xin T, Zhang F, Jiang Q, Chen C, Huang D, Li Y, Shen W, Jin Y, Sui G. 2012. The inhibitory effect of a polysaccharide from Codonopsis pilosula on tumor growth and metastasis in vitro. International Journal of Biological Macromolecules 51:788-793.
Yongxu S, Jicheng L. 2008. Structural characterization of a watersoluble polysaccharide from the roots of Codonopsis pilosula and its immunity activity. International Journal of Biological Macromolecules 43:279-282.
Zhuang SR, Chiu HF, Chen SL, Tsai JH, Lee MY, Lee HS, Shen YC, Yan YY, Shane GT, Wang CK. 2012. Effects of a Chinese medical herbs complex on cellular immunity and toxicity-related conditions of breast cancer patients. British Journal of Nutrition 107:712-718.
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