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NTIS 바로가기동의생리병리학회지 = Journal of physiology & pathology in Korean Medicine, v.28 no.2, 2014년, pp.223 - 232
최산호 (원광대학교 한의과대학 내과학교실) , 이일석 (원광대학교 한의과대학 내과학교실) , 송인자 (광주여자대학교 간호학과) , 권오종 (원광대학교 체액조절연구센터) , 박기언 (원광대학교 한의과대학 내과학교실) , 홍해진 (원광대학교 한의과대학 내과학교실) , 성강경 (원광대학교 한의과대학 내과학교실) , 이상관 (원광대학교 한의과대학 내과학교실)
Most of salivary cortisol are an unbound free form reflecting physiological function later. Thus, it is used frequently to evaluate the HPA-Axis and physiological function. Although the needs of salivary cortisol measurement in Korean Medicine is higher and higher, there are not many studies, becaus...
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핵심어 | 질문 | 논문에서 추출한 답변 |
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타액 코티졸은 어떤 질환의 진단과 평가에 활용되는가? | 타액에 있는 대부분의 코티졸은 향후 생리적 기능을 반영할 수 있는 비결합형 자유형(unbound free form)1-3)으로, 인체대사, 면역계, 순환계, 인지, 정서 기능 등에 관여하고 있다. 이 때문에 타액 코티졸은 만성피로 증후군, 인지장애, 외상 후 증후군, 중추 신경 퇴행성 질환, 기분장애, 수면장애, 자가 면역 질환, 대사성질환, 피부질환 등의 진단과 평가에 활용되고 있다4-9). 특히, 급성기 뇌졸중의 중증도와 사망률을 예측하고10,11), 뇌졸중 후 우울증을 진단하고 평가하는데도 활용된다12). | |
타액 코티졸 측정의 취약점은 무엇인가? | 반면에 타액 코티졸 측정은 몇 가지 취약점을 가지고 있다. 첫째, 타액 내 코티졸이 극소량이므로 기술적으로 약 10-20배 정도 민감도를 높여야 한다30). 둘째, 식이에 쉽게 영향 받을 수 있다30,31). 셋째, 입술이나 손 위에 바르는 피부연고에 포함된 국소적인 호르몬들에도 쉽게 오염될 수 있다31). 넷째, 치주질환 등으로 인한 출혈에 매우 민감한 변화를 보인다31,33). | |
타액의 특징은 무엇인가? | 타액은 혀 아래와 입 주변에 있는 타액 샘에서 분비되고, 뮤신, 효소, 항체, 전해질, 다양한 호르몬 등이 포함되어 있으며, 소화 기능과 구강 내의 점막을 보호하고 있다29). 혈액 내에 있는 코티졸의 약 95-99%는 결합단백질(binding protein)과 결합되어 있는 형태이고, 나머지 부분만이 향후 기능을 하게되는 비결합 자유형(unbound free form)이다1-3). |
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