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조어대(센카쿠열도)의 영유권 분쟁과 당사국간 법리에 관한 연구
Study on the Dispute for the Dominium of Diàoyútái(Senkaku Islands) and Legal Principles between the Countries Concerned 원문보기

Ocean and polar research, v.36 no.3, 2014년, pp.255 - 276  

양희철 (한국해양과학기술원 해양정책연구소) ,  김진욱 (해양경찰청 정보수사국 외사과)

Abstract ▼ AI-Helper 아이콘AI-Helper

The dispute between China and Japan regarding $Di\grave{a}oy\acute{u}t\acute{a}i$ is believed to be quite similar to the controversy surrounding Dokdo in terms of historical and post-war processes except for the point that the phenomena of occupation is different with regard to Dokdo. Chi...

주제어

#Diaoyutai(Senkaku)   #San Francisco Peace Treaty   #Dokdo   #East China Sea   #Maritime Boundary Delimitation  

질의응답

핵심어 질문 논문에서 추출한 답변
동아시아에서 영유권 문제의 근원은 많은 경우가 어떤 과정에서 비롯되었는가? 이들 중 약 절반 정도의 분쟁이 어느 정도 도서영유권 문제와 연계되어 있고, 약 30건 내지 40건은 순수하게 영유권에 관한 분쟁으로 언급하고 있다. 이중, 동아시아에서 영유권 문제의 근원에는 국가 자체의 잦은 영토 변경이외에, 많은 경우 전후 처리 과정에서 비롯되었다. 그리고 이들 분쟁이 특히 해결점을 찾기 어려운 것은, 분쟁도서의 처리 과정에서 당사자간 합의에 의한 것 보다는 제3자에 의해 처리되었다는 점과 1982년 유엔해양법협약(UN Convention on the Law of the Sea, 이하 ‘UNCLOS’로 함)으로 인해 과거 섬에 대하여 가졌던 주권문제 이상의 기대 가치를 가지게 되었다는 점에 기인한다.
조어대 문제가 당사국간 쟁의의 화두가 된 계기는 무엇인가? 조어대 문제가 당사국간 쟁의의 화두로 대두된 것은 1970년 미국정부가 유구열도(琉球群島)의 관할권 처리과정에서 조어대를 유구열도와 함께 일본으로 귀속시킴으로써 시작되었다. 그러나 1970년 초기부터 진행된 중국과 일본의 외교정상화 문제를 둘러싸고, 조어대 문제가 일본과의 관계 정상화에 장애가 되지를 원하지 않았던 중국은 일본에 대한 직접적 비평을 자제하게 된다.
중일 조어대 분쟁은 무엇과 밀접한 관련이 있는가? 이에 대응하여, 중국은 조어대와 그 부속도서에 총 17개의 직선기점을 선포하고, 영해의 범위를 확정 UN사무총장에게 관련 해도를 기탁하였다(新華社 2012년 9월 22일). 이는 조어대를 둘러싼 중일간 분쟁이 동북아에서의 지역패권을 위한 국방안보적 가치 및 대양 진출을 위한 해양공간의 확보정책 충돌과 밀접한 관련이 있다는 것을 의미한다(양 2012).
질의응답 정보가 도움이 되었나요?

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