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NTIS 바로가기기본간호학회지 = Journal of Korean Academy of Fundamentals of Nursing, v.21 no.4, 2014년, pp.413 - 422
이하늬 (계명대학교 동산병원) , 박정숙 (계명대학교 간호대학)
Purpose: The purpose of this study was to identify the nutrition-related factors influencing the prevalence of pressure ulcers among patients admitted to an intensive care unit. Methods: Research participants were 112 patients who were admitted to the ICU of a university hospital. Data were collecte...
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핵심어 | 질문 | 논문에서 추출한 답변 |
---|---|---|
욕창이란? | 욕창이란 한 자세로 계속 앉아 있거나 누워 있을 때 신체부위에 지속적으로 압력이 가해지거나, 마찰 등에 의해 순환장애가 일어나 피하조직의 손상이나 궤양이 유발된 상태를 말한다. 이러한 욕창은 일반인에 비해 병원에 단기적․장기적으로 입원해있는 환자들에게서 흔히 발생하게 되고, 발생 시 통증 및 불편감이 가중되고 치료가 잘 되지 않고, 더불어 입원의 장기화로 인한 경제적 문제까지 더해져 건강관리상 상당히 해결하기 어려운 문제로 인식되고 있다[1]. | |
욕창의 특징은? | 욕창이란 한 자세로 계속 앉아 있거나 누워 있을 때 신체부위에 지속적으로 압력이 가해지거나, 마찰 등에 의해 순환장애가 일어나 피하조직의 손상이나 궤양이 유발된 상태를 말한다. 이러한 욕창은 일반인에 비해 병원에 단기적․장기적으로 입원해있는 환자들에게서 흔히 발생하게 되고, 발생 시 통증 및 불편감이 가중되고 치료가 잘 되지 않고, 더불어 입원의 장기화로 인한 경제적 문제까지 더해져 건강관리상 상당히 해결하기 어려운 문제로 인식되고 있다[1]. | |
피하조직의 손상이나 궤양이 유발된 상태인 욕창이 중환자실 입원환자들에게 더 잘 나타나는 이유는? | 중환자실 입원환자들은 대부분이 의식수준과 감각지각능력저하, 부동, 부종, 장기간의 호흡기치료뿐만 아니라 영양상태의 불균형 등을 나타내기 때문에 욕창의 우려가 더 높다[2]. 연구에 따라 차이가 있으나, 일반 병동환자의 욕창 발생률이 3. |
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