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NTIS 바로가기디지털융복합연구 = Journal of digital convergence, v.13 no.11, 2015년, pp.517 - 528
An analysis of the Convergence structural model on well-dying awareness has been conducted with a sample of 769 retired seniors who are participating in sports activities, and the results are as follows; First, after testing the goodness-of-fit of our structural model on well-dying awareness among r...
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핵심어 | 질문 | 논문에서 추출한 답변 |
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한국통계연감 자료를 기반으로 2050년에 65세 이상 인구 비율은 어떻게 되는가? | 1%에 불과했지만 2015년 현재 11.8%를 넘었고 2050년에는 전체인구의 37.4%에 육박할 것으로 내다보고 있다[1]. 이처럼 노령인구가 극대화될 것을 예상하여 대표적인 사회현상문제로 노인문제가 거론되기 시작하였다. | |
재사회화란 무엇인가? | 21세기 사회문제 중 하나인 은퇴노인들에 대한 해결책의 중요성과 필요성이 제기되고 있는 시점에서 김철영[3]은 노인의 스포츠 활동을 통한 재사회화가 건강과 체력증진 등의 신체적 효과를 높인다고 설명하고 있다. 재사회화는 기본적으로 갑작스러운 사회적 상황의 변화와 직장에서 은퇴 후 다시 사회적 관계를 만들어가는 과정의 변화를 의미한다[4]. 정희재와 원영신[5]은 재사회화를 사회역할이 중단된 이후 본인 주변간의 개인과 사회 생활에 있어 의도적으로 설정한 저해요인을 제거하여 목표수행에 따른 정상적인 역할행동을 재사회화라고 설명하고 있다. | |
노인에게 체육활동이 주는 이점은 무엇인가? | 정희재와 원영신[5]은 재사회화를 사회역할이 중단된 이후 본인 주변간의 개인과 사회 생활에 있어 의도적으로 설정한 저해요인을 제거하여 목표수행에 따른 정상적인 역할행동을 재사회화라고 설명하고 있다. 김옥태와 이승희[6]는 신체 여가활동 경험이 노년기의 적극적 사회활동에 유효한 작용을 하고 현대사회에서 삶의 질적 향상, 자아실현, 행복추구, 건강증진에 효과적으로 부응하여 삶의 질이 크게 증대된다고 보고하고 있으며, 노인의 체육활동이 재사회화에 영향을 미친다는 근거가 많은 연구에서 밝히고 있다[2 3, 5, 7, 8, 9]. |
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